2021-2022学年广东省深圳市盐田区中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.AThoughBAsCSinceDUnless2、The mid-

2、term exam is very important. We must take it _.AhardlyBseriouslyCcarelesslyDpossibly3、Your skirt looks very nice. Ill buy _.Lets go shopping this afternoon.AitBoneCthatDthis4、What is your cousin like?-Well, my cousin is _ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes tell

3、ing _ jokes.Aa; the Bthe; 不填 C不填； the Dan; 不填5、Jim， do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long6、 Peter likes music. _? I like it, too.AHow are youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name7、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we can enjoy fres

4、her air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting8、 Peter, what will you do next Sunday? We _ our grandparents.AvisitBvisitedCis visitingDwill visit9、whats the matter with Eric?He hurt himself _playing soccer.AclearlyBhappilyCbadlyDquietly10、Today, there are _ chances to get to know p

5、eople from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much. 完形填空11、 Jennifer was sitting on the bench.“Its getting 1 ,” she thought.“I should go home.” She wanted to know her parents reactions (反应) when she 2 home after the three days she was missing. I

6、t was really dark when she finally got to homes front door. It was 3 than usual 4 looked after the outside garden for 5 days. It was so strange because her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy. She couldnt understand what was going on. She walked into the 7 . First, she went into

7、 the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by her father. He said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am looking for her out.” Ellen was her mother，but 9 was she？She went to her parents room. She saw her there. Her 10 was lying on the bed and was sleeping. Her face looked so 11 as if she wasnt asleep fo

8、r days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up. However, she looked too tired， 12 Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13 , something was different: She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt 14 the old clothes she ran away in. She was on her own bed. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly

9、 she 15 a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear？You know you made us all very, very afraid.”1AearlyBlateCwarmDangry2AgotBgetCgetsDwill get3AinterestingBimportantCdifficultDdifferent4AEverybodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDNobody5AmanyBlots ofCa fewDmuch6AdirtyBcleanCquietDbusy7AschoolBroomChouseDlibrary8AifB

10、orCunlessDand9AwhenBwhoCwhereDwhat10AmotherBfatherCfriendDsister11AbeautifulBhealthyCtiredDserious12AandBthoughCbutDso13Agot upBwoke upCput upDcleaned up14AsendingBwashingCtakingDwearing15AheardBpouredCorganizedDbrok. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our

11、help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; ho

12、wever, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I

13、 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal class

14、room, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need h

15、as changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13

16、、Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree H

17、elpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It cost

18、s nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can we learn about Carefree Helpline?AThey listen to people in trouble.BThey help homeless dogs.CThey collect mon

19、ey for people in need.DThey mainly give advice to parents.2What does “your dog turns away” mean in the reading?AYour dog runs away from home.BYour dog does not care about you.CYour dog bites other people.DYour dog cannot find its way home.3When can people call Carefree Helpline?AOnly on Monday. BOnl

20、y on Sunday.COnly on weekends. DAnytime, any day.4If you want to talk face to face with them, you can call .A999999 B9121C122133 D1221225In which page of a newspaper can you most probably find the reading?ANews. BAdvertisement.CBusiness. DScience & Health.B14、 First Aid，Learn It by Yourself When we

21、are injured or suddenly feeling unwell, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? First aid (急救) is here to help. First aid is the first steps you can take to care for someone whos injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. It also

22、includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120. Sept 14 is World First Aid Day. Its time for us to learn about this useful life skill.NosebleedAsk the person to lean (倾斜) forward and pinch (捏) his/her nose for five to six minutes. Do not move the head backward, as the blood can run

23、 into their mouth or even lungs.ChokingStand behind the choking (因噎住而窒息 ) person, put your arms around their waist and lean him or her forward. Make fists with your hands and thrust (猛烈施压) your fists into their stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also do back blows firmly slap (拍打) their back

24、 with your hand. If the object still doesnt come out, call 120.Broken boneIf the bone is broken, keep it still. You can support it with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for further help.BurnQuickly cool the burned area with cold running water. You should do thi

25、s for at least 10 minutes. Then, call an adult for help or go to the hospital. Do not use ice. It can make the injury even worse.1First Aid is the first step you can _.Atake to care for someone injuredBtreat it in the helpful wayCtry the useful skillDkeep safe2If someone is choking, youd better _.Ak

26、eep the person stillBcool the area for 10 minutesCslap the persons back with your handDask the person to lean and pinch his/her nose3When somebody gets burned, you should not _.Amove the head backwardBuse ice to cool the areaCsupport it with your handsDput your arms around their waistC15、Mom: Daniel

27、, I need to talk to you about your behavior. Dad and I realize there is probably anexplanation(解释) for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldnt have run out of the room and closed the door so hard like that.Daniel: Mom, Im sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and da

28、d treat me like a child. Why didnt you just ask me what had happened?Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make good decisions but sometimes we make mistakes. We were angry too. None of us stopped to think and we should have. Can you explain to me now why the house was a mess and what you

29、 did with the money we left?Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom. Eric and I didnt want to call you and dad on your vacation, so I used the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. There were many people with there sick pets waiting, so we stayed there and waited for him all day. That is why

30、we didnt have time to clean the house.1Who is Spot?AHe is a pet dog.BHe is Erics classmate.CHe is Daniels brother.DHe is a sporty boy.2Where were Daniels parents when Spot was sick?AThey were out for a holiday.BThey were waiting for Spot all day.CThey were busy with their work in the office.DMom was

31、 at home and Dad was in hospital.3Why did Daniels mother talk with him?ABecause Daniel stole the money.BBecause Spot was badly ill.CBecause Daniel was very angry.DBecause she wanted to give Daniel a chance to explainD16、Its a long-awaited (期待已久) day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft car

32、rier(航空母舰), Liaoning. Its a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much andhigh. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the tota

33、l length of the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors is quite small. Thats because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living on board. They are arranged among

34、over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, its so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much smaller than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some s

35、pecial missions.Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of todays sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctors Degrees and 45 have a Masters. The whole team is young but vigorous (精力充沛的). The complex work on the carrier requ

36、ires high management abilities for the commanders on board.1Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?ABecause they dont have a map.BBecause the living space is quite small.CBecause there are too many corridors for rooms.DBecause the corridor inside the carrier is too long.2What does the

37、 word “high” in Line 4 refer to(指代)？AThe aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.BMost of the soldiers received good education.CThe expense（花费）to run a carrier is high.DThe high-level of their training.3The number of female sailors is about _.A50 B150 C200 D6004Which of the follo

38、wing is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are more women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.BMost of the sailors on the carrier hold Doctors Degrees.CLiaoning is our countrys first aircraft carrier.DIt is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.E17、One day, I happened to meet an E

39、nglishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was puzzled, and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I sai

40、d to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went

41、on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”The foreigner said, “I dont say that. Why do you think so?”“Didnt you say you dont say!?” I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “

42、You dont say! means Really? Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1The writer began to talk about the Great Wall because _.Athe Englishman told him to do soBhe tried to find a new and right topicChe couldnt talk about

43、 his study any more2When the writer asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”,the Englishman felt _.Aangry Binterested Csurprised3Here “You dont say!” means _.A“Stop talking!”B“really?”C“Look out.”4The story may happen in _.AChina BEngland CAustralia5This is a story about _.Anice tripsBgood m

44、annersCEnglish idiomsF18、The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is v

45、ery important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to BurnsMove the injured away from the heat.Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burnsWash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的） dressing.For burns on the face, use sheet or som

46、ething else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;rest in a cool place as often as possible;drink boiled water or fruit juice;avoid drink such as milk, wine a

47、nd beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some o

48、rganizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.1First aid is given _.Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in ho

49、spital2if someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should _Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of this arm firstDput his arm under some running water3It can be inferred that_may cause heatstroke on a hot day.Alight loose-fitting clothingBboiled wat

50、er or fruit juiceCtiring outdoor activitiesDstaying in a cool place4First aiders_.Aoften wear uniformsBdont have much trainingConly provide first aid at homeDoften get together in public5What is the writers main purpose of writing the passage？ATo introduce some first aid training courses and schools.BTo show the importance of first aid with some examples.CTo prai