2023学年广东省深圳市南山区南山实验校中考英语押题卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking f

2、or a table for eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up2、Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.AYoure welcomeBCome onCAll rightDWell done3、-Could you tell me some i

3、nformation about the hotels in your city?-Why not _ on the Internet?Alook for it Bto look for it Clook it up Dto look it up4、_ good time we had at the party yesterday!Yeah. It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.AWhat a; thatBWhat; asCHow; thatDHow; as5、_do you go to visit your grand

4、ma ?Twice a monthAHow often BHow muchCHow soon DHow long6、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my7、Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like _ .AmeByouCherDhim8、Are you a basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it

5、 for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been Djoined, have been9、The summer holiday is coming , Were going to have_ holiday.Aa two-monthBa two-monthsCtwo monthsDtwo-months10、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwh

6、at you are going to do. 完形填空11、 Once there was a little girl Lily, who was very friendly and popular in her class. She was friends with everyone in her class. There was no one in class who didnt 1 her.She was very 2 and would always be busy with her friends. She felt very happy that she had so many

7、friends at school.On Friendship Day, their class organized an event, in which everyone had to prepare three 3 and give them to their best friends. Lily was very happy for the coming Friendship Day and was expecting gifts from her 4 .However, when all gifts were shared in class, she was the only one

8、who didnt receive any gift! She felt 5 and cried a lot. She thought to herself how it was possible. She had made so much effort (努力) to be friends with everyone but in the end no one thought of her as one of their best friends.Everyone came and tried to comfort (安慰) her but each one only stayed for

9、a short time before 6 . This was exactly what Lily had done so many times to others.When she got home, seeing her sad face, her mother asked her why she looked so down. She questioned, Where can I 7 true friends?Her mother was surprised at her question. Then Lily told her about the day in school. He

10、r mother comforted her and said, You cannot get real friends with a smile or a few good words. if you really want true friends, you will have to 8 them real time and love. For a true friend, you must always be there, in good times and bad. There just isnt enough 9 to be there for everyone, so its on

11、ly possible to have some true friends.With tears in her eyes, Lily got to know what makes 10 friends. She nodded and made up her mind to do something different.1AmissBlikeCseeDask2AkindBcleverCcarelessDdifficult3AjokesBgamesCgiftsDcards4AparentsBteachersCbrothersDclassmates5AhappyBexcitedCtiredDterr

12、ible6AleavingBwaitingCthinkingDshopping7AtestBcallCthankDfind8AtellBsellCgiveDteach9AtimeBhelpCmoneyDadvice10AfunBtrueCniceDfine. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales p

13、refer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (s

14、ee) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching t

15、heir final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、London used to be “foggy”（ 有雾的） for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾

16、）, a mixture of smoke and fogIn other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, Londons smog problem had become so bad that the govern

17、ment decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ag

18、o. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in peoples houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reas

19、on is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than ther

20、e used to be.1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?AThere was too much smoke in the skyBThere were too many factories in the cityCPeople burnt too much coal in the housesDThe city was too big for the cleaners to clean2What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?ASmog BSmokeC

21、Gas DCoal3Which sentence is Not true?AAir pollution is serious in Beijing and ChongqingBUsing coal is much more expensive than using gasCFactories made much more pollution in ChinaDThe reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are differentB14、I grew up in a small town. My father raised chicken

22、s and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club

23、 called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasnt long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One n

24、ight, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone callWaner Brothers wanted to sign me to a recor

25、d deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job Ive ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, ev

26、en though I have become a well-known singer.1（小题1）Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?ABecause he was a cook at a country music club.BBecause he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.CBecause he often sang while cooking.DBecause he liked singing better than cooking.2（小题2）Who first

27、recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?AWarner Brothers BHis managerCHis father DA business woman3（小题3）What made the writer proud of himself?AHis ability to live independently.BHis sense of responsibility in whatever he did.CHis courage in the face of rejections.DHis hard work

28、in his early days.C15、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(

29、预测) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of

30、 Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌识别) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient

31、for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(检查站). Many passengers experie

32、nced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.1The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.Amoney Bsafety Cfood Dtravel2How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A8.55 million. B58

33、 million. C590,000. D1.3 million.3What technology is used for the first time this year?ASafety management system. BFace recognition technology.CCommunication technology. DLuggage checking system.4Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?AFace recognition technology is used in

34、 all stations.BFace recognition technology was used last year.CFace recognition technology needs a few minutes.DFace recognition technology improves the travel speed.5The readers can possibly read the passage _.Ain a magazine Bin a guidebookCin a newspaper Din a booD16、阅读理解。Arthur sat at the desk in

35、 his room， pencil in hand. He had to write a story for his English class by Friday. “I dont know what to write about，” he complained to his dog Toby， who was asleep at his feet. Arthur was talkative when speaking to his friends， yet he had trouble finding words when he had to write.By bedtime Arthur

36、 had drawn a picture of Toby smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches blowing in the strong wind. He had also written a note asking his friend Lee to go to the movies on Saturday. But he had not written a single word of his story.On Wednesday， Mrs. Solomon， Arthurs English teacher， asked the c

37、lass to turn in the first draft of their stories. His heart sinking， Arthur turned in the only work he hadthe page with his name， the drawings and the note.Arthur wasnt surprised when Mrs. Solomon asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what she said to him. “This is an a

38、ttractive story， Arthur. The dog， the movie， the tree in the windI cant wait to find out how they all fit together.”“That isnt my story， Mrs. Solomon，” Arthur admitted. “I havent been able to think of one yet.”“Oh，_” Mrs. Solomon replied， “Look at your note and the pictures and see if a story comes

39、to you.”That night Arthur sat at his desk， and this is what he wrote： “One Saturday Mike went downstairs to meet his friend Julio at the cinema. It looked as if it might rain， so Mike carried his umbrella. Suddenly a big storm blew in， bending the trees. The noise of the wind sounded like the barkin

40、g of Mikes dog Toby. Toby really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. Then Mike realized that it wasnt the sound of the wind. It was Toby. The dog was running after him down the busy street， barking. The sound was filled with blame. Mike felt guilty because he had left Toby o

41、utside. He turned and headed home with Toby running beside him. Mike let Toby in the door just as the rain started to pour down.”Arthur had a story in the end. The last thing he did was to write his name proudly at the top of the page.1Why did Arthur turn in the page with only his name， the drawings

42、 and the note at first?ABecause he had no time to fit them together.BBecause he had difficulty in writing a story.CBecause he wasnt willing to do his homework.DBecause he wanted to show his talent for drawing.2What does the sentence “I think you have the seed of a story there”mean?AToby is an imagin

43、ative and lovely dog.BThe small tree will grow into a big one.CHis friend Lee can give him a lot of support.DHe can develop his story based on the first draft.3Which of the following statements is not right according to Arthurs last story?AA storm made the tree fall down.BMike carried his umbrella t

44、o go to the cinema.CThe dog was barking and running after Mike down the busy.DMike returned home and let the dog in the door.4What kind of teacher do you think Mrs. Solomon is ?AShe is a strict teacherBShe is a wise teacherCShe is an honest teacherDShe is an energetic teacher5What can we infer(推断)fr

45、om the story?AArthur is a shy and quiet studentBArthur isnt very satisfied with his storyCThere will be a storm on SaturdayDEncouragement is important in teachingE17、Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to

46、teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 00, free.See Movies at the MuseumTwo good movies will be showed on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Out of Africa at 1:30. Black August will be on at 3:45. For more information, please call 4987898.Interna

47、tional PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 P. M.Take me out to the Ball GameIts October, and Saturday night (7:00 - 9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds th

48、is year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold! Dont forget to wear sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear The ZooThe Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.1On Saturday morning, you can .Ago to

49、 watch a ballgameBtake children to play games at the City TheatreCgo to a concert at Rose Hall, City CollegeDgo to the Central Park for a picnic2The Red Birds ball game _.Ais in the afternoonBis outsideCis at the gateDmight be cold3You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if

50、you _.Ago to the City TheatreBgo to the Central ParkCbuy tickets at the gateDgo to see a film4The Zoo is _.Aa U. S. concertBa park with many red birds in itCa music groupDgoing to give their last concert5Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?AListening to a conc

51、ert and watching a ball gameBHaving a picnic and seeing a filmCWatching a ball game and having a picnicDSeeing a film and listening to a concertF18、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements all around us. Look around. How many different advertisements can you see?Often products show the names of t

52、he companies that made them. This is a popular form of advertising. The special picture or symbol, for example,logo, appears on many different products. When you see a logo, it is hard to forget the product or the company.Many people buy a product because it is made by a certain company. In fact, so

53、me people only buy the products of the famous companies. They think it proves that they are fashionable and have a good taste.It is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio. Most advertisements are very short for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple slogan used all

54、around the world:“Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is easy to remember an interesting ad.All advertisements are designed to make people buy the products. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of fashionable young people who are having fu

55、n. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why dont you buy it like these people? You can be young, modern and fashionable,too.”You might think that advertisements do not affect you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself: Why am I buying this

56、special product?1From the first paragraph, we can learn that _ .Aadvertisements are frustrating and tiringBadvertisements are very common in our everyday lifeCwe cant live without advertisementsDthe writer wants to know how many different advertisements we can see every day2What does the underlined

57、word “logo” mean in Chinese?A产品B广告C公司D图标3Why do some people only buy the products of the famous companies?ABecause they think that they are fashionable and have a good taste.BBecause they think the products are good in quality.CBecause they like the products and names of the companies.DBecause they think some famous people also buy the products.4The writer mentions “Nike” in the 4thp