2023学年浙江省台州温岭市第三中学中考英语五模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_into the river.Aneednt be thrownBcant thrownCmustnt be thrownDmay not thrown2、He couldnt _ an ans

2、wer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with3、-How is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith4、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand.Ahowever Botherwise Cinstead Dmoreover5、 Lily Lucy

3、may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeither; norCBoth; andDEither; or6、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as7、Do you like tennis?Yes, I do. Its my favorite _.AfoodBfruitCcolor

4、Dsport8、I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. Im successful at last.Agive up; keeping Bgiving up; keepingCgiving up; keep Dgive up; keep9、He is taller than _ girl in his class.AanyBotherCany otherDanother10、Shall we meet at 10 oclock tomorrow morning?I wont be free then .Lets make it _

5、day.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers. 完形填空11、The water tap was leaking again, and the noise was driving Tina crazy.Tina looked at her 1 It was nearly eleven oclock. Her parents were 2 She climbed out of bed quietly in order not to wake them up. 3 mothers Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Tina too

6、k the book. She read it quickly 4 she found the page she was looking for, and then she began to read carefully. After a while, she stepped down quietly.Next, Tina opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed and several small things. It was not 5 for her to do the repair. She trie

7、d several times but couldnt make it. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she laid them out on the table 6 That way she would know how they went back.Tina worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the 7 Sl

8、owly Tina took the water tap apartone more time. This time she made sure 8 was left on the table. She 9 the water tap on and then off. OnetwothreeShe waited a full minute. There was 10 leak! Tina smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morning, Dad 11 breakfa

9、st in the kitchen when Tina got up.“Did you notice anything, Dad?” she asked.He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something is missing I cant find out 12 it is Wait, its too 13 in here!”“Thats right,” Tina said. “Something is missing. I 14 the water tap. It doesnt leakany more.”“Thats my girl. Youre

10、 the 15 in my eyes,” Dad said. “Its a good thing you are really like your mother.”1Awatch Bbook Cshelf Dtool2Atalking Breading Csleeping Dstudying3AHis BMy CHer DYour4Aalthough Buntil Cif Dbecause5Adifficult Beasy Cdirty Dclean6Acarefully Bcarelessly Cloudly Dangrily7Abed Bbox Cchair Dtable8Aeveryth

11、ing Bsomething Canything Dnothing9Agot Bturned Cput Dtook10Ano Blittle Csome Dmuch11Amade Bmakes Chas made Dwas making12Awhen Bwho Cwhat Dthat13Anoisy Bquiet Csmall Dlarge14Apicked up Bgave up Cwent up Dfixed up15Abest Bfriendliest Cearliest Dfunniest. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks

12、with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play ma

13、kes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids

14、 talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents o

15、n weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now

16、 spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future

17、. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must al

18、ways be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、 There was the worlds advanced robot exhibition（展览）in Moscow. Over 20 skilled r

19、obot performers from all over the world took part in the exhibition.The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan，a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with artistsBesides its quick moves，the robot is also known for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voiceRobot Hespin，a life-size

20、d humanoid robot can make others happyThe robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guideIts very impressiveIt can even hold conversations with humans Then there is Cubic，an ordinary boxy robot that has been created to make our lives easierIt can read the latest news，switch off light

21、s，and order pizzaCubic can hold basic conversations and tell jokesSouth Koreas friendly robots not only dance but also clean floorsGermanys famous metal rock band performs wonderfullyMost of the robots seem to have some kinds of dancing skillsThe organizers say that their main purpose is to create a

22、 meeting place or a global platform to enable the people of Russia to experience some of the worlds most advanced robots1Where was the robot exhibition?AChinaBMoscowCJapanDKorea2What is Titan famous for?AIts quick movesBIts stand-up comedyCIts beautiful voiceDAll above3What does the underlined word

23、humanoid mean in the third paragraph?A人造的B人类的C仿真的D人形的4 can dance and clean the floors according to the passageATitanBHespinCCubicDKoreas robots5What is the main purpose of this exhibition?ATo offer each country a chance to show their advanced robotsBTo show off Russias advanced robotsCTo enable Russ

24、ian to experience some of the worlds most advanced robotsDTo make peoples lives easierB14、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. S

25、o, the question is, At what age do you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car,

26、 get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is thei

27、r first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each countr

28、y. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You

29、can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becomin

30、g an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?AIndependent grown-ups.

31、BMarried people.CPeople who can drive.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3What is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.BThe age people become adults depends on th

32、eir own independence and responsibility.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.DThe age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?ABecause the law decides

33、 it.BBecause they can leave when they want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it is a tradition.5What are adults free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThey are free to look after themselves well.CThey are free to make the

34、ir own decisions.DThey are free to make time move faster.C15、I grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada, where in my fathers words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!”At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other

35、 towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year. When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind old lady. She was good at cooking. All her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “Fair time”, they would come to live in her hou

36、se and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them. Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no longer “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. My parents and I moved to live with Grandma. We did our best to make her life comfortable. I

37、was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help Grandma with the daily newspapers crossword puzzle. However, she didnt look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word. To attract（吸引） people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the fair. One day, when I c

38、ame back from school, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked much younger. She told me that her two nieces(侄女) would come. “They said the food I cooked was very delicious and they wanted to stay in my house again,” Grandma said

39、happily. “They will stay here for one week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week Ive had in years!”I suddenly realized that Grandma didnt want to be looked after. She wanted to be “useful” and helpful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1What do thousands of people come to the town to do at the Fair

40、?AEnjoying Grandma food. BSelling and buying things.CLearning to cook. DHaving a big party.2When “Fairtime” came, who became the busiest person of the family?AThe writers father. BThe writers grandpa.CThe writers mother. DThe writers grandma.3Why was Grandma unhappy after there was no longer “Fairti

41、me”?ABecause she was too busy. BBecause no one lived with her.CBecause she was no longer “useful”. DBecause she couldnt see anything.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AGrandma was good at cooking. BMany people moved to big cities.CGrandma didnt like “Fair time”. DGrandma w

42、as a kind old lady.5Whats the best title for the passage?AFair time BMy “Old” GrandmaCA Small Town DGrandmas FamilyD16、A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When s

43、chool was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her childs school.As the moth

44、er drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled at

45、 it.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God (上帝) was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I

46、knew he was playing a game with me.”1The little girl went to school every day.Aby car Bby busCon foot Dby bike2At first, the mother felt worried because .Ashe couldnt look after her daughterBher daughter hadnt taken her umbrellaCshe had something more important to doDher daughter might be afraid of

47、lightning3According to the article, we can know that the little girl was .Aproud BshyCbrave Dnervous4The best title for this article is .AA Girl in the Rain BA Mother in the CarCA Rainy Day DA Girl and an UmbrellaE17、As a teacher, my daily life includes driving to a new school so Im usually unable t

48、o anticipate (预料) the days events, good or bad!One day, I was teaching in a very difficult classroom. I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time, I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of coffee.

49、While returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4- or 5- minute drive away. I considered rushing back, but it being winter, I thought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse. So I ran int

50、o a McDonalds and asked the man at the counter (柜台) who happened to be the manager to please call me a taxi. I explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes, that he took pity. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minu

51、tes to get back to my school at this point.The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but had not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet. Without a thought, he caught his coat and offered to dri

52、ve me to the school. Immediately I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes left before the bell!While arriving at the school, I thanked this man endlessly. His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a

53、wonderful human being to have on his earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation, there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen, which can create an unimaginable impression to those who receive them.1Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?ABecause he was

54、 very thirsty at that time.BBecause he was only interested in drinking coffee.CBecause he had to make himself fresh for the classes in the afternoon.DBecause he wanted to do something special to pass the whole afternoon.2The writer _ so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he fou

55、nd his keys and phone were locked inside the car.Awas too tired to walk further Bwas afraid of falling down on iceCasked the manager to call him a cab Ddecided to take a school bus3The writer has probably stayed in the McDonalds for about _.A15 minutes B8-9 minutes C4-5 minutes D2 minutes4What kind

56、of person is the manager?AIntellectual. BSpecial. CGentle. DHelpful.F18、 It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light. A few years ago, I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one af

57、ternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where

58、 I sang the call and the students clapping two times while singing the repeating phrase Oh yes! Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word. One day late in the school ye

59、ar when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words Oh yes! I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music, we had made a connection. Several years later, I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car a

60、nd waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times, mimicking (模仿) the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl, through her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever. Every child has the abi