重庆市北碚区西南大附属中学2023学年中考英语押题卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to clean up my bedroom.ASo am IBNeither am ICNeither I amDSo I am2、I dont know

2、 how to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up3、 Im sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. .AThe same to youBIts my pleasureCWell, never mindDNice to meet you4、Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of them came to see me

3、.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone5、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.AwouldBmightCmustDneed6、May I speak to Mary?Hold on, please.She_in the kitchen.Ahas cookedBcookedCwill cookDis cooking7、How is he getting along with _ experiment?N

4、ot smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try _ fourth time.Athe; theBan; aCthe; aDan; the8、You look so cool in the new leather jacket. It is more than cool. _it, I often feel cold _a windy day.AWithout, in BWithout, on CWith, on DWith, in9、It was a bit doubtful at first, but it _ to be

5、 a really good idea.Aturned upBturned downCturned outDturned in10、 Could you tell me _ if I enter this high school? Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.Awhy my life will be boringBwhat my life will be likeChow many hours I should studyDwhere I will study with my clas

6、smates. 完形填空11、 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. A

7、s a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer ga

8、mes. Some 8 too much watching TV 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax a

9、s much as possible.1AadultBadultsCteenagerDteenagers2Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too3AjoinBto be takenCto takeDto join4AtoBforCofDin5Aour ownBtheir ownChis ownDthey own6Aare gettingBare gettingCgotDare become7AredBreadCto readDreading8ApayBcostCspendDtake9AAnotherBOtherCOthersDSome10Adoing with

10、Bdo withCdealing withDdeal with. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, o

11、nly 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard

12、their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought th

13、eir parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while

14、 washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、Last summer I went to India with my family. We spent 10 days traveling around Rajasthan and I will never forget it. We saw lots of thing

15、s like the Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) and we went to a tiger reserve(保护区). Our guide was called Krishna and he was really nice especially when I didnt always understand things he would explain it to me and answer all my stupid questions. Also when I got ill with a fever， he was really kind and gave me medicine

16、and got a priest(神父) to give me ablessingin a Hindu temple we visited， and then I got well again very quickly.There were lots of amazing parts of the holiday. One was when we got to ride on elephants in Jaipur. My sister and I rode an elephant called Lucky. We were in a camel cart but Krishna talked

17、 to the camels owner and we were allowed to ride on them， which was really cool. I also really liked the Taj Mahal because it was even prettier than I imagined. My sister lost her shoes. But the people in India are really kind， so we found them again. The weather was really hot which was nice becaus

18、e Krishna gave us lots of time to spend in the pool and relax in-between going to see all the amazing places.This was the best holiday that I have ever been on. I wish I could come back another year.1From this passage we can know that a good guide _.Aneeds to learn about giving a blessingBcan answer

19、 visitors some stupid questionsCmust take visitors to the Taj Mahal and the tiger reserveDshould explain something that visitors cant understand2The underlined word “blessing” in the passage probably means _.AdreamBsurpriseCwishDsuggestion3What happened to the writers sister during the trip?AShe mis

20、sed the pretty sights.BShe lost her shoes.CShe got ill in hot weather.DShe fell into the pool.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AA stupid tourist.BA kind tour guide.CA terrible trip.DA holiday experienceB14、Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school, and then when en

21、tering the school gate, she would gave her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. It was a privilege（特别恩典）when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate, Shankar was a hunchback（驼背的人）.We laughed and said, “Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going to enter!

22、” Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her. But Miss Bailey looked past us all. “Will you park it for me?” she asked. We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar. “I dont think so, Miss Bailey!” stammered （结结巴巴地说）Shankar. “Why! You lazy f

23、ellow!” said Miss Bailey playfully. “You dont want to help your teacher, do you?” “ Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispered Shankar. “But I might drop your cycle!” “ If you drop it ,you pick it up!” said the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didnt look to see how

24、hed manage. Pretending she had confidence in his abilities, Miss Bailey turned and walked to class. We watched Shankar as he held her bike, we held our breath as we thought it was going to fall. Dines rushed to help. “Leave it!” Shankar said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his hump（驼背）disappeare

25、d as he drew himself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Baileys cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a different boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didnt even look at him a

26、s he walked to her and handed her the key. From that day on, Shankar was ready to answer the questions in class, his grades went up and a smile appeared on his face.1Miss Bailey go to school_.Aby bus Bby bike. Cby taxi. Don foot2When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, _AMiss Baile

27、y praised himBhis classmates cheeredChis hump disappearedDhe was full of confidence3It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Bailey _.Alived a comfortable lifeBhad no pity on ShankarCwas hard on her studentsDtreated every student fairlyC15、Jane Austen ever popularThis summer, the UK will honor it

28、s favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the face of the new 10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world.And yet Austens works are so English that its rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her nov

29、els are so of their time that its strange that shes still enjoyed in this very different age. Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice, the one which she is most known for are about the world of the English gentry(贵族阶层)in the late 18th century. Most of her works is about young women of th

30、at time. Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject matter, of course, but the joy of Austens stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching, comedy out of something so serious. Ta

31、ke Pride and Prejudice as an example. Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that struggles with money problems. Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible. Mrs Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature. The novel is developed by the love-hate rel

32、ationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles(障碍) are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved. If we think about this story, its clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200 years after her death, and why readers can still ide

33、ntify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, its still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.1From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer _.Abelieves Jane Aust

34、ens works were ahead of their timeBthinks that everyone should read Jane Austens booksCis surprised that Jane Austens books are still so famousDdoubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world2According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice _.Ahas a sad and unexpected endingBdeals with a seri

35、ous social problem in a lighthearted wayCis mainly about poor peoples struggles in the 18th centuryDtells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work3According to the passage, Jane Austen remains popular today because_.Areaders enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleBher works are de

36、veloped by the love-hate relationshipCreaders can always find something new from her novelsDher works deal with problems many of todays readers still face4The passage is mainly written to _.Aexplain why Jane Austen is still popular todayBintroduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceCintroduce Jane Aust

37、ens creative writing styleDexplain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new 10 noteD16、Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy(隐私)and more rights is all you dream of, right?For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-m

38、akers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保护法)”.The law says students diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they dont agree.”Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send y

39、ou out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.The

40、 law also talks about students health. According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed wit

41、hin(在以内)200 meters of a school gate.” the law says.The law is great, right? Many students like it.“My mom reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is doing something against the law.” said Luo Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.If you want to know more about th

42、e law, go to “”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The students diaries and letters are their secrets and_.Aonly their parents can read themBonly their teacher can read themCNobody can read themDTheir teacher can read them2Shanghai students may have _homework, because of the law.Aless Bmore Cmany D much mor

43、e3If your teacher smokes in a classroom, you can _.Astop her Bagree herCleave Dsmile4Internet bars or computer game bars _within 200 meters of a school gate.Aare allowed Bare importantCarent allowed Dare necessary5According to the passage, we know the new law is _for the students.Agood BwrongCnot us

44、eful DimpossibleE17、Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said tha

45、t Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States

46、 smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it i

47、s difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.1How many companies have smartphone payment services?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Which of the following has the largest smartphone payment market?AApple Pay. BAlibaba Group. CXiaomi Company.3Which is TRUE about Apple Pay?AIts an eas

48、y job for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment service.BApple Pay payment service was sold to China in February, 4CPeople can do shopping more conveniently by using Apple Pay.F18、I live in India and Indian is my mother language. I am a scientist. I learned English very well and now I want to shar

49、e my experience with other people. I had my first contact with English when I was six. My dad loved listening to the Beatles（披头士）and he encouraged me to listen to the band. I listened to them every day for the following seven years. In the beginning, I could not understand nothing. But soon I starte

50、d to understand some words. Later I got a book with the words of all the songs. I read the book many times. I learned many songs by heart. It became my dream to learn English well so that I could understand the Beatles. Today, I can understand the Beatles very clearly. Each time I hear a Beatles son

51、g, I am happy and proud. When I was 13 years old, I started reading science books. I could only read in Indian. But more books were all English. I could not read them because I did not know English so well. I felt that the books in English would be even more interesting and more exciting.When I met

52、every new English word, I felt it was close to my goal, it could improve my reading ability. Finally I could read my first whole book in English. That moment was exciting. I knew I got into a new world. When I read in English, I had not only the pleasure of reading, but also the pleasure of using En

53、glish and learning English. For the last four years I have read books only in English. Now I study science. I discover that my knowledge of English is very important for my learning science. Without English I would be limited to the few books which are in Indian, and there are really few.1We can inf

54、er（推断）that listening to the Beatles _.Awas always the writers favorite thing to doBmade the author decide to become a singerChelped the author a lot in learning English wellDhelped the authors father learn English well2Why did the writer start to read science books in English?ABecause his father strongly required him to do so.BBecause he wanted to learn English well in this way.CBecause there were no books written in Indian in his country.DBecause he thought the books would he more fun and exciting in English.3When the author was reading something in English, he _.Atrie