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1、The end of a dream美梦告终Lesson 49第1页The end of a dream美梦告终Lesson 49How did the dream end?第2页NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS【New words and expressions】(13) tired adj. 厌烦real adj. 真正owner n. 主人spring n. 弹簧mattress n. 床垫gust n. 一阵风sweep v. 扫,刮courtyard n. 院子smash v. 碰碎,摔碎miraculously adv. 奇迹般地unhurt adj. 没有受伤g

2、lance v. 扫视promptly adv. 快速地第3页NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS1.Tire N&Vv (使)疲惫,疲劳Sth tires sb 使某人疲惫Eg: The long class tires me.Working all day tires him.和你聊天让我很累Talking to you tires me.第4页be tired of sth / sb / doing sth对。感觉厌倦Im tired of staying at home and doing nothing.我厌倦我男朋友了I am tired of my boyfrien

3、d.我妈妈厌倦和我父亲吵架了My mom was tired of quarrelling with my dad.第5页Be tired from doing. 因。感到累Be tired out 筋疲力尽Im very tired from running as fast as I can.After the long walk, I was tired out.包了一天饺子让我很累I was tired from making dumplings the whole day.在去北京长途旅行后,他精疲力竭He was tired out after his long trip to Be

4、ijing.第6页他厌倦了玩电脑游戏。我厌倦了这个拥挤城市。没有些人会厌倦美味食品。第7页2.real adj. 真正 (强调东西不是假)true adj 真挚, 真诚, 符合标准 (强调符合某个标准)real man 真人true man 男子汉,好汉不到长城非好汉He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 第8页3.On ones own独自(alone)He spent the Valentines Day on his own.He spent the Valentines Day alone.他独自去了上海He

5、 went to Shanghai on his own.我自己买了辆飞驰I bought a Benz on my own.第9页4.spring n. 春天;泉水; 弹簧第10页fountain n. 人工喷泉第11页5.mattress n. 床垫第12页mat n. 垫子 (如杯垫)第13页cushion n. 座垫第14页6.gust n. 一阵(阵)风7.sweep (sweptswept,swept) n. 扫刮 vt. 扫,清扫她天天早上都清扫地板/房间She sweeps the floor/the room every morning. vt. (风)吹;刮 席卷 A hu

6、ge wavesweptover the deck。一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去 sweep sth. away 把刮走 The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.A new broom sweeps clean. a gust of anger(一阵)无名火breeze n. 微风 gale n. 大风,(突发)一阵风(风力比gust强)wind n. 风总称新官上任三把火第15页8.courtyard n. 院子court n. 院子,庭院;法庭yard n. 院子backyard n. 后院frontyard n. 前院第16页9.smash

7、 v. 碰碎, 摔碎 vt.&vi. 打坏,摔碎,(使)碎裂The cup smashed on the floor.smash sth. into pieces 把摔成碎片tear sth. into pieces 把撕成碎片The bed was smashed to pieces.The letter was torn to piece.10.crash v. 受挤压而变碎The egg is easy to crash.cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎break v. 打坏 vt.&vi. 重击,殴打,猛砸/撞Why didnt you smash the man

8、 with your fist?A car smashed into the wall.第17页11.glance v. 扫视glance at 扫了一眼(有意识地看)The old man glanced at the boy . glare at 怒视(生气) stare at 凝视着 gaze at 盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看)第18页glare at怒视第19页Stare at凝视第20页gaze at盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看)第21页1She _at her beautiful new diamond ring. 2He _over the letter he had just r

9、eceived. 3I told my son to stop _at that fat woman; it wasnt nice .4The woman_ at the man after he shouted rudely at her .gazedglancedstaring glared第22页 12.hurt V. (hurt hurt hurt )1) v. 伤 Have you hurt yourself?eg.Does it hurt? 痛吗?2)v. 伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵)You hurt my heart. I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害.hurt one

10、s body3)adj.She is hurt. She is mptly adv. 快速地promptlyat once, immediately 第23页NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS【New words and expressions】(13) tired adj. 厌烦real adj. 真正owner n. 主人spring n. 弹簧mattress n. 床垫gust n. 一阵风sweep v. 扫,刮courtyard n. 院子smash v. 碰碎,摔碎miraculously adv. 奇迹般地unhurt adj. 没有受

11、伤glance v. 扫视promptly adv. 快速地第24页【课文讲解】1 Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德黑兰一个年轻人因为对睡地板感到厌倦,于是积蓄多年买了一张真正床。 save up 攒钱,储蓄我朋友想一两年后买房,所以他正尽力攒钱 My friend wants to get married in one or two years, so hes trying to save (some money) up.2、For th

12、e first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张现有弹簧又带床垫床。for the first time in ones life 平生第一次他生平第一次吃当了父亲He became a father for the first time in his life.第25页For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had spr

13、ings and a mattress.He became the proud father of a baby. 我自豪成为一个孩子父亲了. Be proud of=take pride inLet your sister know that you love her and are proud of her. 让你姐姐知道你是爱她,并为她骄傲 Let your sister know that you love her and take pride in her第26页3、Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to

14、the roof of his house.因为天气很热,他便把床搬到了他屋顶上。on to(onto) 类似与 in to(into),用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态位置,不但有“去”概念还有把它放到“on”(上面)概念。onto/on to有时可用on代替,但表示位置on不可用onto代替:I put the pen onto/on the table.The pen is on the table. (不能用onto/on to)汤普森先生跳上了台上。汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。4、He slept very well for the first two nights, but on th

15、e third night, a storm blew up.头两天晚上,他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了风暴。for the first two nights 头两天晚上I study hard for the first three days.for the last three nights 最终三天晚上blow up 风越刮越大(程度在加深),(指暴风雨)出现并加剧;刮起Mr. Tom is jumped onto the stage.Mr. Tom jumped on the stage.第27页 5、A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof

16、and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来,把它摔碎在下面院子里gust表示“一阵强风,一阵狂风”,既可单独使用,也可用a gust of windA gust (of wind) blew my hat off.She set off even though the wind was blowing in gusts即使当初阵阵狂风吹着,她还是出发了off = down/away frombelow 直接放在被修饰词之后作定语一个句子中不能出现两个动词,假如出现了两个动词,要用and或but等连词来连接第28页6、

17、The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.7. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。尽管床摔成了碎片,但年轻人却奇迹地没有受伤。notuntil表示“直到才”,until前面没有not时,与表示一段时间“连续动词”连用;有not时,惯用表示某一时间点动词(或瞬间动词)连用:我要在这儿呆到星期一。我要到星期一才离开。although 尽管;though 即使,意义差不多

18、to pieces 粉碎地,成碎片地杯子摔得粉碎 The cup was broken to pieces.Ill stay here until Monday. I wont leave until Monday.第29页8、 When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. 9、Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.他醒来时,依然躺在

19、床垫上。年轻人看了一眼周围碎木片和碎金属片,难过地捡起了床垫,把它拿进了屋。glance v. 看一眼,扫视 Joe glanced through the newspaper while talking to me. 乔一边和我聊天,一边浏览报纸。bits = pieceslie (lay,lain) 不及物动词,后面一定要加“around”,不能说成“lay him”第30页10.After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.他把床垫往地板上一放,很快又睡着了。第31页1.时间按照引导词分类:When,

20、while, as:当时,在同时When/As/While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the door bell.Since:自以来It has been two years since I came to Beijing.第32页从句动词为非延续性动词 whenThe boy cried when he saw his mother.从句动词为延续性动词 while, as , when均可while强调“在同时”as强调“伴随”状态Tom fell asleep while Jerry was giving a lecture.辨析:whe

21、n / while / as第33页时间状语从句破题方法第34页真题演练He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it was the best time for it.A. where B. when C. that D. until第35页扩展练习 Are you ready for Spain? Yes. I want the girls to experience that _ they are young.A. while B. until C. if D. before第36页第37页真题演练Adozenideaswerecon

22、sidered_thearchitectdecidedonthedesignof thebuilding. A.because B.before C.whether D.unless 第38页2.条件逻辑关系:假设引导词:(1)假如:if, unless (if not)例:You will not pass the exam unless you work hard(你不会经过考试,除非你努力学习) = You will not pass the exam if you dont work hard(假如你努力学习,你就会经过考试)第39页条件状语从句题破题方法1. 读题,确认从句和主句2.

23、 分析从句和主句之间逻辑关系(正面条件/反面条件)3. 依据逻辑关系选择适当引导词正面条件:if, in case, on condition that, providing (that), supposing, suppose (that), as long as反面条件:if not, unless第40页正面条件真题演练Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully.A. though B. before C. until D. if第41页反面条件扩展练习_ there

24、 is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.A. Because B. If C. When D. Unless第42页3.让步状语从句第43页第44页真题演练_ most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.A. As B. Once C. If D. Although第45页4.原因状语从句第46页真题演练_ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. A. For B. Even C. Since D. However 第47页5. 目状语从句解释主句动作发生目标第48页 The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with th

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