2023学年浙江省温州实验中学初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?- Yes, _ great players they are!AHow B What C

2、 What an D How a2、-Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst3、More and more people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest4、Would you mind my op

3、ening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead5、Is this Lucys bicycle?No, _ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.AsheBherChers6、Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have a ce

4、lebration.AninetithBninetiethCnintieth7、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cprodu

5、ced Dprovided8、Jacks parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak9、I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.AdoctorBcookCwriterDfarmer10、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgentl

6、y Dseriously. 完形填空11、In ones life, one spends the most time 1 oneself. But one has the 2 understanding of oneself. When you are 3 , you may be very proud. When you 4 , you may lose heart. If you dont get a 5 understanding of yourself. you may lose chances in life. 6 a full understanding of yourself

7、is to know well about yourself. You may 7 your strong points and weak 8 You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much 9 not all dreams can come true. You may be 10 to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Then you will get a full control of yourself and fin

8、d your life full of color1AbeingBto beCbeenDbe2AlittleBlessCleastDmost3AsuccessBsuccessfulCsucceedDsuccessfully4AfailBfailedCfailingDwill fail5AfullBto fillCfullyDfilled6AGetBTo getCGotDTo getting7ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize8AoneBonesCthe onesDonce9AsoBbutCandDbecause10Aconfident enoughBe

9、nough confidentCconfidence enoughDenough confidence. 语法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) great los

10、s in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 阅读理解A13、 In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Comp

11、any turned Pooh （维尼熊） into an international star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, AAMilne, who bought the stuffed animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Chr

12、istopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.AAMilne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact （互动）with Winnie and friends, AAMilne thought his childs interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime

13、 story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Bear” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three

14、more books that centered on the bear and his team followed: 1926s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927 Now We Are Six, and 1928s The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world.

15、Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and sh

16、ort films. Poohs most recent appearance came last year in the popular childrens program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.1What do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?AIt was just a birthday gift for a baby.BIt was a popular toy bear among kids.CIt was an international star

17、 of many films.DIt was given to Christopher when he was 8.2What did a Milne do according to Paragraph 2?AHe wrote many books about Pooh.BHe read many bedtime stories to his son.CHe wrote 5 books with Ernest H. Shepard.DHe encouraged his son to play with friends3In what order did the following events

18、 take place?Ac-a-d-e-bBe-c-b-a-dCc-e-a-d-bDe-b-a-c-d4Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?ATo meet a guest in this program.BTo be a special part of this program.CTo show it is also a popular program.DTo make its new film known to people.5What does the passage mainly about?APooh and his friendsBGrea

19、t success of PoohCPoohs influence on cultureDThe real story behind PoohB14、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one aft

20、er another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediat

21、ely. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the b

22、lind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away. After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American o

23、fficial said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why! A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it me

24、aningful. A Japanese said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: Why did those two mice have to have a cert

25、ain relationship? Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood

26、relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.Aone was trying to help the blind one Bone was biting the otherCthe mouth of the hole was too small Dthey were not afraid of smoke2Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the p

27、assage?ABecause they did not dare to answer.BBecause they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.CBecause they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D, Because they did not express themselves much better.3It is clear that_.Aall the mice came out of the hole easilyBeach of the people unders

28、tood the relationship differentlyCthe people wanted to kill the mice with smokeDthe people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight4The best title for the passage is_.ATwo lovely mice BHelp produces love CLove is all DFriends in needC15、 Captain(船长) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunt

29、ing with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light f

30、rom the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were verti

31、cal(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a metre tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When

32、 we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, C

33、aptain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獭). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1What do “dark shapes” in Par

34、agraph 3 refer to(指的是)?ATrees.BSeaweed.CRocks.DFish.2According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.ABCD3What is the best title of

35、the story?AA Visit to a Sea ForestBDeath Under the SeaCCaptain Nemo and the NautilusDAttacked by Giant SpideD16、Is Being Active Helpful for Better Grades?For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges of school, just paying attention in class

36、 or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists thi

37、nk that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing th

38、eir schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally difficult subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the re

39、search experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills

40、. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively (消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.

41、Parents complain children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr.Belton, an expert, she said: If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.1What does the expression rest easy in Para

42、graph I probably mean?AStop worrying BKeep changingCAvoid going DContinue learning2What does the writer want to tell us?ADoing more homework can get better marks.BAll work and no play can do better on testing.CBeing active can do better on school subjects.DSpending more time on exercise can have a b

43、etter body.3To help children get better grades, parents should _.Aask the researchers for help.Bencourage them to do more activities.Chelp them to organize their schoolwork.Dlet them solve problems by themselves.E17、阅读理解.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and

44、part of it is taken out. Today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt a

45、ll its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and t

46、he hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called laughing gas. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people d

47、idnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas tha

48、n he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1It is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain.Aa few more yearsBnot very longCfew yearsDtwo

49、 thousand years2Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.Acould feel nothingBcould not want anythingCcould feel all the painDcould do anything3Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _.Abe afraid of anythingBfeel painCwant to go to the partiesDbe ill4If a man took less laughing g

50、as than he should have when an operation went on, he _.Afelt nothingBfelt very comfortableCstill felt painDwould die5One who took too much of the laughing gas _.Awould laugh all the timeBwould dieCwould never feel againDwould be very calmF18、 Nowadays, we use digital devices in many ways, such as wa

51、king us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and so on. But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our study and work. To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging in 2010 to encoura

52、ge people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year. Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one participant of l

53、ast years unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day”the longest time of my life”.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “My friend and i has

54、 dinner in the evening, and we both discussed about how much more present we felt- how we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote. Although living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect on life.

55、“At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection,” one participant noted. “I note. “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way of life.”1Using digital devices

56、 too often might .Ahelp us study betterBkeep us away from musicChelp us communicate easilyDbring us some sleep problems2The National Day of Unplugging was set .Ain many countries in 2010Bon the second day of March every yearCto help people take a break from busy workDto make people away from their electronics fo