2023学年河北省邯郸市重点达标名校中考二模英语试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing2、_ useful information Henr

2、y gave us!AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat3、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You _ smoke here. Its dangerous.AmustntBought not toCneedntDdont have to4、 is the bridge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep5、 Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it?In Novem

3、ber in Hongkong. I it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch.AboughtBhadChave had6、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially7、Sharing is an imp

4、ortant part of our life. When_is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.AillnessBhappinessCkindnessDsadness8、Tom is considering _ his job because he _ getting up so early.Achanging, isnt used toBnot changing, doesnt use toCnot to change, didnt use toDto change, isnt used to9、I am wo

5、rried about _.Cheer up. Im sure you will make it.Awhere I can take tomorrows testBif I can get high marks in tomorrows testChow can I get ready for tomorrows testDwhat should I take with me in tomorrows test10、Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.Wow ! Few could play _, I th

6、ink.AbetterBwellCworseDbadly. 完形填空11、 Do you like the lovely monkeys in the stamps? They are the stamps for the Chinese year of monkey. China Post first 1 the monkey stamp in 1980 and now it is already 2 set of monkey stamps. The 1980 monkey stamp 3 by Huang Yongyu. He is a famous artist 4 used to b

7、e a great professor in Central Academy of Fine Arts. Although the 1980 monkey stamp cost only 8 cents when it was first sold, the price soon got much 5 and you wont get one until you pay about 12,000 yuan 6 it in the post market now. 7 amazing! The 2016 monkey stamp will become 8 valuable stamp beca

8、use Master Huang Yongyu is already in 9 90s. This time, he designed two pieces of stamps. In one piece, we can see a male monkey 10 a peach, which represents long life in Chinese culture. In the other piece, a female monkey is 11 her two baby monkeys. The four monkeys stand for a happy family 12 Chi

9、nese government has opened up the two children policy this year. With the 13 of the Internet, few people will write letters and stamps have become less useful. However, quite a number of people would still like 14 stamps because they 15 tell us quite a lotabout traditional Chinese culture.1AsellsBha

10、s soldCsoldDwas selling2AfourBthe fourCfourthDthe fourth3AdesignedBhad designedCis designedDwas designed4AwhoBwhichCwhyDwhat5AhighBhigherCmore highDhighest6AatBonCinDfor7AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an8AanotherBotherCothersDthe others9AheBhimChisDhimself10ApickedBto pickCpickingDto picking11Alooking intoBl

11、ooking forClooking afterDlooking over12AsinceBwhenCthoughDunless13AdevelopBdevelopedCdevelopingDdevelopment14AcollectBto collectCcollectingDto collecting15AcanBshouldCmustDneed. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important

12、 places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our w

13、onderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、 A young painter completed a painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this work. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes.

14、 Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening, he was shocked (震惊的) to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his teacher and said, useless.The teacher said, Ill let you know that you are a great artist. Just paint the same painting again an

15、d give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting at the same place. The teacher took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this work. I might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mist

16、ake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior (行为), youd better learn how to help people change their behavior. Always remember not t

17、o judge (批评) yourself by someone elses criticism (批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.1Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?ATo let others know he has the ability to paint.BTo make money by selling his painting.CTo get others ideas about his painting skills.D

18、To let his teacher know he was a good student.2How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?AProud.BExcited.CSad.DMoved.3How did the teacher help his student know he was a great painter?ABy teaching the student more painting skills.BBy asking people not to put any crosses

19、 on the painting.CBy painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.DBy putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.4What is the best title for the passage?ABe a great painter.BBe yourself.CDont judge other people.DNever give others crossesB14、To understand w

20、hy the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere（大气）Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earths surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases in the atm

21、osphere like CO2, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release so many green-house gases every day. So we can help stop global warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to turn down the heating in our

22、house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car. Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C02 , they are our best friends when fighting agai

23、nst global warming.The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It may take a long time to plant the trees again which were cut down. But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help. Thi

24、nk about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place for the future.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1?AThe Earth. BThe atmosphere. CThe heat. DThe sunlight.2According to the passage,_ can help to fight against global warming.Apower s

25、tations and cars BtreesCelectric things Dspecial gases like C023What can we learn from the passage?AThe problem of global warming will be solved soon.BWe can never save energy and our forests.COnly the sunlight makes the Earth warming up.DTo find clean energy will help solve the problem of global wa

26、rming.4What does release mean?Arelax Breflex Cgive off Dgive awayC15、 Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips youd like.Active HolidaysIts for everyonepeople who love danger or who just like sports.We have many water,snow or desert a

27、ctivities.If you like water,you can dive in the Red Sea.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps.For those who love warmer weather,we also have sand boarding or camel safaris(游猎).Culture JourneysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient cultures such as India,Thai

28、land and Egypt.Visit old temples,palaces and ancient ruins(遗迹).Just remember to bring your camera.You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,trying local food and meeting local people.Hiking ToursWe have hiking trips to famous places.You dont need to be too sporty.Just be quite fit.Y

29、oull have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You dont have to carry too many things.Instead,well send tents to you.Wildlife HolidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa,Asia or South Africa.Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the

30、famous turtles(海龟)of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in tents or tree houses.1You can do the following things during a cultural Journey EXCEPT .Avisiting an old templeBmeeting local peopleCvisiting marketsDtrying diving2

31、During a Hiking Tour,the travelers .Aneed to carry tents themselvesBmust love sports very muchCmust be very healthyDmust be with their old friends3Which of the following is NOT true?AYou can see many animals in Wildlife Holidays.BHiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.CYou can go skiing in

32、 Hiking Tours.DThey have sand boarding in deserts.D16、A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger

33、almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but theyre four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.The mother continued to los

34、e a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleepuntil her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mothers iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Lauras friend Connie.“All I could see was his little forehead (前额

35、). I said Hi Bentley and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 9

36、11 since then.1Laura was badly hurt when she was _.Aopening the doorBcooking in the kitchenCmaking a phone callDtrying to stop a dog fight2Through Face Time, Lauras _ learned about the accident and called 911 at last.AsonBdaughterCfriendDhusband3The passage is probably taken from _.Aa newspaperBa po

37、sterCa science magazineDa guidebookE17、Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through

38、September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “M

39、y father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh wate

40、r keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.”Luca hopes Nemos Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “T

41、here is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Though the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “Were going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hop

42、e to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities.”1Nemos Garden is a project to _.Ado scuba-diving in the seaBstop storms in the seaCmake fresh water from the seaDgrow plants under the water2How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemos Garden?AOne month. BFive months. CFour

43、months. DThree months.3The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A平衡的 B正常的 C稳定的 D合适的4The passage is probably taken from the _ part of a newspaper.Atravel Bscience Chealth Dsports5The best title for this passage is _.AGardens in the Sea BProjects for Summer ActivitiesCPlants in

44、 Greenhouses DConditions for Crop GrowingF18、India is next to China. Like China, India is a developing Asian country. They have a lot in common. They are both big countries with different languages and different kinds of food. They both have a lot of farmers and are both the fastest growing countrie

45、s in the world.The two countries both do well in IT business. China is strong in hardware while India is strong in software. Indian software business has been growing very fast since the 1990s. Today India sells software and services to nearly 95 countries around the world.In the coming years, China

46、 and India have similar problems. Both of them have a large population. China has about 1.3 billion people and India has about 1 billion. Thats one-third of the worlds population. The two countries need to keep growing fast provide jobs for billions of people every year.1China and India have a lot i

47、n common Except that .Athey are both big countriesBthey both have the same cultureCthey have different languagesDthey are both the fastest growing countries2What does India sells to many countries around the world today?ASoftware. BTelevisions.CComputers. DHardware.3There are about people in China and India in all.A1 billion B1.3 billionC1.4 billion D2.3 billion4What do China and India need to provide for their people every