昂立新概念一下课件lessonh

1、昂立新概念一小学英语分院新一组Lesson143-144A walk through the woods目录VocabularyTextGrammar点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本(1) surround v. 包围 Vocabulary被围绕常用于被动语态，be surrounded by sth. This house is surrounded by big trees. .e.g.这所房子被大树包围着。(3) wood n. 树林注：表示树林时，_名词，复数为woods表示木材时，_名词e.g. Putsomewoodonthefire. Vocabulary可数不可

2、数e.g.许多动物住在树林里。在火里加点柴。Many animals live in the woods.(5) beauty spot 风景点e.g. The Great Wall is a famous beauty spot. Vocabulary长城是著名的风景点扩展：beauty+spot = 美人痣(7) hundred n. 百 常用搭配： Vocabularyone/two/three hundred一百、两百、三百数以百计hundreds of (9) city n. 城市 e.g.北京是中国的首都。VocabularyBeijing is the capital city

3、of China.同类词汇累计：county 镇 village 省县town 村庄province(11) through prep. 穿过Vocabularye.g. Look through the window.从窗子往里看看。He walked through the door.他穿过门。(13) visitor n.参观者，游客，来访者Vocabularye.g. The Bund attracts millions of visitors every year.外滩每年吸引着数以百万的游客。动词形式为：visit(15) tidy adj. 整齐的Vocabulary常用搭配：n

4、eat and tidy 整齐e.g. I always我一直保持我的房间整洁。keep my room tidy.反义词： untidy, messy (17) litter n. 杂乱的东西/v. 扔垃圾Vocabularye.g. Please dont drop litter.e.g.请不要乱扔垃圾。(19) litter basket n. 废物筐同义扩展：Vocabularyrubbish bin(2) place v.放 e.g. 他把书放在了书架上。 _VocabularyHe placed books on the bookshelf.(4) throw v. 扔，抛 (th

5、row - threw- thrown) e.g.请把那条毛巾扔给我。常用搭配： throw away 扩展：扔骰子 VocabularyPlease throw me that towel. throw a dice扔掉(6) rubbish n. 垃圾(不可数名词) e.g. Our job is clear away the rubbish. Vocabulary我们的工作是清除垃圾。(8) count v. 数，点 e.g. 从一数到十 Vocabularycount from one to ten(10) cover v. 覆盖常用搭配： be covered with 冬天地上覆盖

6、着雪。 Vocabulary被覆盖扩展： cover 做名词时，表示封面、包装纸、盖子等e.g. The ground is covered with snow in winter.(12) piece n. 碎片Vocabulary作量词使用：许多纸片 pieces of paper想一想，还有哪些不可数名词可以用piece做量词？一则新闻 a piece of news/一片面包 a piece of bread/一只粉笔 a piece of chalk/一则建议 a piece of advice(14) tyre n. 轮胎备用轮胎Vocabularya spare tyre(16)

7、 rusty adj. 生锈的Vocabularye.g.一枚生锈的钉子a rusty nail扩展：猜猜看这句话中rusty的意思：My French is a bit rusty. 生疏的(18) among prep. 在之间（三者或三者以上）Vocabularye.g. Tom is the tallest among all the students. Tom 在所有的学生中是最高的一个。e.g.小偷迅速地消失在人群中。The thief quickly disappeared among the crowd.(20) prosecute v. 依法处置Vocabulary课文原句：

8、Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecute.凡在此树林丢垃圾者将依法处置。What is the word?GameOne student go to the blackboard and face to all the rest students. He will choose one word we have learned and act it out. Others will have to guess which word it is. Text: A walk through the woodsQ: What

9、is so funny about the words on the sign?TextI live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter

10、-baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. TextLast Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The litter-baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of p

11、aper, cigarette-ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. Among the rubbish I found a sign which said:” Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted.”!(1) I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.结构：这是一句由_引导的_从句，用来修饰。Sentence定语搭配：be surrounded bywhich被围绕tow

12、n(2) On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods.Sentenceevery Sunday结构：不定式to do表目的，翻译为_.on Sundays 表示_, 指每个星期天。为了e.g. 我们每天吃苹果是为了保持健康。We eat apples every day to keep healthy.(3) Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.Sentence请求某人

13、做某事此句为被动语态，所以该结构语序调整为：结构：ask sb. to do sth. sb. be asked to do sth.(4) Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods.Sentence散步词组：go for a walk (5) What I saw made me very sad.Sentence我所见的结构：本句的主语是what I saw，翻译为_。如：(6) The litter baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, c

14、igarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins.Sentence结构：由and连接的并列句(7) Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!Sentence在垃圾堆里which said, Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!是_从句先行词是a sign, 由_引导；who leaves

15、 litter in these woods是由_引导的_从句；will be prosecuted，是_语态among the rubbish翻译为定语whowhich定语被动记忆面包条 on Sundays 每个星期天 hundreds of people 几百人walk through the woods 在树林里散步 keep the woods clean and tidy 保持树林干净整洁throw rubbish everywhere 到处扔垃圾 I find a sign which said 我发现一个标识上面写着-好句推荐Grammar课文原句重现：Visitors hav

16、e been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.Litter baskets have been placed under the trees.Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!被动语态 II （现在完成时及一般将来时的被动语态）All of the books have been moved to the classroom. (move)结构：现在完成时被动：have/has been+过去分词 e.g. 所有的书都已被搬到教室里去了。结构：一般将来时被动：will be+过去分词e.g.明年要修一条新的马路。A new road will be built next year. (build)试一试1：按括号内提示改写句子 1. I have seen this movie three times.（改成现在完成时被动语态）2. The worker will make a nice table.（改成一般将来时被动语态）This movie has been seen three times.A nice table will be