译林版7A期中语法复习

1、期中复习语法复习及试题复习过程一、语法回顾一般现在时基本概念要清楚一般现在时表示经常性或习惯的动作或存在的状态，也表示现在的真实情况，还可表示自然现象或真理。Myfathergoestoworkbybikeeveryday.主谓一致是关键一般现在时构成的重点就在主谓一致上，特别是动词第三人称单数的变化形式。MrsFangisourEnglishteacher.Sheoftenchatswithusafterschool.时间状语记心间oftenusuallyalwayssometimesnevereveryday/morning/week/inthemorning/afternoon/当主语是

2、第三人称单数时，一般现在时的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。一般情况下，在动词原形后加-Slikesreadslooksgetscleans以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词原形后加-esteacheSdoeSgoeSgueSSeSwaSheS以辅音字母加y结尾的动词原形，需去y变i,再加-esfly-fliesstudy-studiestry-tries特殊形式have/hasYouhavemuchmoney.Hehasabook.be-am/is/areIamaChinesegirl.SheisTomsmother.Theyareourgoodfriends.注意：当主语不是人称代词而是名词

3、时，都看作是第三人称。单数名词和不可数名词看作第三人称单数；复数名词或两个以上（含两个）名词作并列主语时，都看作第三人称复数。Yourfatherisadoctor.Herbooksareinthelocker.MrWangandMikearegoodfriends.否定句和一般疑问句be动词的否定式是在be动词后力口not疑问式只需将am,is,are提前移至句首Iamateacher.Iamnotateacher.AmIateacher?Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.Youarehelpful.Youarenothelpful.Areyouhelpful?Yes,youare./No

4、,youarent.Thegirlisunderthetree.Thegirlisntunderthetree.Isthegirlunderthetree?Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.实义动词的否定式是在动词原形前力donot（dont）或doesnot（doesnt）疑问式只需将do或does提至句首TheygoshoppingonSunday.TheydontgoshoppingonSunday.DotheygoshoppingonSunday?Yes,theydo./No,theydont.Heworksinabigcity.Hedoesntworkinabigcity.

5、Doesheworkinabigcity?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.第三人称的否定句和一般疑问句在使用助动词does后实义动词一定要恢复原形特殊疑问句疑问词+一般疑问句语序Wherearethestudents?Whendoyougetupinthemorning?Whatdoestheboyeatforlunch?【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）一、单选题30%()1.Peteris.MaryisA.boy;girlB.girl;boyC.aboy;agirlD.agirl;aboy()2.JackandIbrothersA.amnotB.areC.isD.am(）3

6、.Thisisoffice.,andthatsclassroom.A.an;anB.a;aC.a;anD.an;a()4.mybag?Itsinthedesk.A.WhosB.WhatsC.WheresD.Hows()5.Whatsyourfathersjob?.A.AnofficeB.IntheparkC.IntheofficeD.Ateacher()6.yourteachers?Yes,.A.Isshe;anyB.Ishe;heisC.AmI;IamD.Arethey;theyare()7.Aretherepensinthebox?Yes,thereareA.some;anyB.some;

7、someC.any;anyD.any;some()8.Thereapenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have()9.Hello!AreyouMrsFang?A.Yes,heisB.No,heisntC.Yes,ImMrsLiD.No,ImMrsLi()10.TomisinClass1andIaminClass2.arenotinthesameclass.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.He()11.Sheisfrom,andsheisangirl.A.American;AmericanB.AmericanAmericaC.America;Amer

8、icanD.America;America()12.Areyou?Yes,weare.A.anewstudentB.newstudentC.newstudentsD.astudent()13.Isyourclassroominthebuilding?A.Yes,itsB.No,itisntC.Yes,itsnotD.No,itis()14.WhereGuilinandFuzhou,doyouknow?A.areB.amC.isD.()15Igohome5:20theafternoon.A.at;onB.from;toC.is;onD.at;inA.watchB.watchingC.towatc

9、hD.watches()17.doyouwanttogoshopping?Afterschool.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where()18.Wouldyoulikewithme?A.togoB.goC.goingD.goes()19.LiLeiskiteisthattree.A.inB.onC.atD.with()20.TheshopisA.opensB.openedC.openingDopen()21.Hismotherwants.A.gotoshoppingB.togoshopC.togoshoppingD.goshopping()22.Canyouspelltheword

10、,please?A.Thatsallright.B.Thankyou.C.Yes,Ican.D.Whatsthat.()23.Mum,isMissGreen.A.heB.thisC.whoD.it()24.ThemanisA.MrsBlackB.MissBlackC.yourmumD.MrBlack()25.Whereistheruler?-Itsthebagandtheglass.A.behindB.betweenC.inD.under()26.JimandMaryanewbike.A.thereisB.thereareC.haveD)16.Ilike)16.IlikeTVathomeatw

11、eekends.has()27.TherearetwotoiletsthisA.onB.toC.inD./（）28.Therearetwooverthere.A.libraryB.librarysC.librariesD.libraryes（）29.MostpeopleTVafterdinner.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.arewatch（）30.yourfatherthebustofloor.school?IsA.Do;takeB.Does;takesCtakeD.Does;A.Do;takeB.Does;takesCtakeD.Does;takeOpenthe

12、door,please!（改否定句）Therearesomeoldtreesinourschool.（改为单数句）Tomhassomepensinhispencil-case.（改为一般问句）WhatsMrLi?（改为同义句）Whatyourcolourissweater.（连词成句）YourT-shirtisinmybag.（划线提问）Sheswearinganorangejackettoday.（同上）Theredbikeismine.（同上）JackisfromtheUSA.（同上）Wecanseemanyapplesonthetree.（同上）三、完成句子20%。1、该吃午饭了。It2

13、、那幢大楼有多少层？十二层。Howinthebuilding？TOC o 1-5 h zThereare.3、Simon每天早上骑自行车上学。Simonschoolevery.4、一你有模型飞机吗？我没有，但我表哥有。一youmodel?No.I.Butmyone.四、完型填空10%TodayisSunday,MarVs1.Howmanypeoplearethere2herbirthdayparty?Therearesix.The3inwhiteblouseisLucy,TomisbesideLucy.4isTony?HeispreparingacakeforMary.Tom,AndyandT

14、ony5Marysfriends.They6atNo.10SecondarySchool.Andtheyreinthesame7.Maryisthemonitor（班长）oftheirclass.Sheoften8Lucywithherstudy.Marysparents（父母）cookinginthekitchenarefrom9.Theyreall10()1.A.dayB.timeC.SundayD.birthday()2.A.inB.onC.atD.from()3.A.womanB.girlC.boyD.man()4.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who()5.A.haveB.

15、likeC.isD.are()6.A.happyB.studyC.studiesD.helps()7.A.schoolB.placeC.classD.room()8.A.helpsB.gladC.writesD.sad()9.A.EnglishB.AmericaC.ChineseD.Japanese()10.A.sadB.happyC.prettyD.small五、阅读理解20%（A）1、判断正误，正确的用“V”，错误的用“X”10%Thisisapictureofapark.Youcanseemanytreesandflowersnearasmallriver.Ahillisbehindth

16、eriver.Somebirdsareinthetree.Manypeopleareinthepark.Someoldmendrinkteaandtalkunderthetree.Twoyoungwomensitnearthem.Theyreadbooks.Someboysflykites.Thegirlsdontplaywiththem.Theysinginaboat.（）1.Asmallriverisinthepark.（）2.Somehillsareneartheriver.（）3.Theoldmendonttalk.Theyreadnewspapers.（）4.Thegirlsflyk

17、iteswiththeboys.（）5.Youcanseesomebirdsinthetrees.（B）Johnworksinamarket.Itsnearasecondaryschool.Everyday,studentscometobuythingsthere.Inthemorning,Johngetsupatsixandthenhasbreakfast.Hegoestoworkbybike.Hegetstotheshopataboutsixthirty.Themarketopensatseven.Theysell（出售）thingslikefoodanddrinks.Theyhavesc

18、hoolthings,too.Sothereareoftenmanypeopleintheirmarketfrommorningtoevening.Johnhassupperthere.Atsevenintheeveningthemarketisclosed.（)1JohnworksinaA.supermarketB.bookshopC.market（)2Johntotheshopeveryday.A.takesabusB.ridesabikeC.walks（)3Theysellinthemarket.A.foodanddrinksB.schoolthingsC.AandB（)4JohnhassupperA.intheshopB.athomeC.atarestaurant（饭店）（）5JohnworksforabouthoursadayA.sixB.twelveC.eight【试题答案】一、单选题CBDCD/DDBDA/CCBADBCAAD/CCBDB/CACAD二、句型变换1.Dont2.Thereopenthesanolddoor,treeipleasenour！school.3.DoesTomhaveanypensinhispencil-case?4.