2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市中考英语学业水平试卷(含答案)

1、2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市中考英语学业水平试卷单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1 （1 分）Lucy is eleven - year - old girl and she goes to school on foot every TOC o 1-5 h z day.（）A. an； theB. a； /C. an； /D a； the（1 分）We are doing much better English our teachers help.（）A. in； atB. in

2、； withC. at； inD. with； with（1 分）-What can you give me on learning English?-I think you could join an English club.（）A. adviceB. newsC. messagesD. information（1 分）-Suzhou its beautiful gardens, isnt it?-Yes.I plan to visit it this summer holiday.（）A. is similar toB. is friendly toC. is known forD. i

3、s thirsty for（1 分）Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly you canwrite them down.（）A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. so（1 分）-I dont think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.-. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.（）A. You are right

4、B. Not reallyC. Thats a good ideaD. Believe or not（1 分）If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.（）A. less； more B. less； much C. more； much D. more； more（1 分）-I went to your home yesterday morning, but you werent in.-Well, I along the river at that time.（）A. walkedB. was walkingC.

5、am walkingD. have walkedC. am walking(1 分)-Oh, my God!Ill nearly lose my heart. TOC o 1-5 h z - Cheer up.Life be perfect all the time.()A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt(1 分)More and more waste has a lot of space.We should take some measures to reduceit.()A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD.

6、taken off(1 分)-Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?-. Here you are.()A. Of course notB. Yes, Fd love toC. 1 dont agreeD. Thats all right(1 分)Some new aiiports in the west of our country.lt will save our time to go there.( )A. buildB. builtC. will buildD. will be built(1 分)-Have yo

7、u heard of the story of Mulan?-Of course. Mui an is a brave girl takes her fathers place to fight in the army.()A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose(1 分)-I love the Internet.Ive known many friends on the Internet.-.Few of them would become your real friends.()I cant agree moreIm glad to hear thatThafs for

8、sureThats not the case(1 分)-Could you please tell me?Welh I always write e - mails to my pen pals.()how do you leam Chinesewhat is your pen pals hobbyhow you improve your writingwhat do you do after class二.完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将 所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(15 分)A young queen was given a magic b

9、ox by a great wizard (巫师).The box would (1) happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over her country, looking for the most generous people. (2) she had collected them all* she opened the magic box. Howe ver, nothin

10、g special happened.How (3) she felt!One day when returning to her palacey the queen (4) a little boy begging (乞 讨).She Mike to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. (5)the boy asked her if she could give him the old box.Then he could sell it (6)some money.At first the queen hesit

11、ated(犹豫)，because she had been told the box was(7)But on seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him.The boy took the box and (8) it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box, with the sound of singing, uWhy do you (9) it in others? Goodness always

12、 starts in yourself.While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others.She became the (10) queen ever in history.(1)A.takeB.bringC.getD.carry(2)A.BeforeB.UnlessC.SinceD.When(3)A.disappointedB.excitedC.interested.relaxed(4)A.feltB.heardC.sawD.looked(5)A.SoB

13、.AndC.OrD.But(6)A.inB.forC.onD.as(7)A.magicB.hardC.newD.old(8)A.drewB.openedC.closedD.wrote(9)A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up（10） A.goodB.wellC.better（10） A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best三.阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）（共5小 题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）（7.5 分）Boys, like girls, need friends.Many people believe that boys n

14、eed fewer friends than girls do.In fact boys are much happier and healthier when they have good friends.There are some differences in friendships between girls and boys.For example, Amy and Sarah are the best friends.They walk to school together every morning, and always eat lunch together.While the

15、y sometimes read books, play games, their heads are always close together.They talk about everything.Jason and Leo are friends.Jason sometimes talks with Leo about his parents? divorce （离女昏）because he knows that Leos parents are divorced, too.But they only talk to each other and keep the secret.When

16、 the other boys are around, they play ball games or talk about other things like their favorite films.People believe that girls are better at making friends but most boys think making friends is an important part of their iives.Boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls.根据短文内容，判断正误。正确T“，错误

17、“F。Boys need friends as well as girls. Amy and Sarah walk to school together and eat dinner together. When the other boys are around, Jason and Leo dont talk about their parents. The parents of both Jason and Leo are divorced. Boys dont think friends are important. 四.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项

18、，并将所选答 案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）（ 10 分）China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional Uhanfun.As the government encourages the renaissance （复兴）of traditio

19、nal culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities.These shows bring us back to the Han dynasty （汉朝）.We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.Hanfu hasnt been in the same style since the Han dyn

20、asty. H owe ver, this kind of clothes has something in common.They all have large soft robes (袍子)，with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands cant be seen.In modem China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both th

21、e traditional clothes and modem clothes play the same role in culture, said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or dont wear them how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?Han fu is getting more and more popular

22、with the teenagers because .A.China has accepted western fashionB.China has accepted western technologyC.China has different hanfu showsD.the government encourages traditional cultureWho are hanfu lovers in China nowadays? A.History fans.B.Cartoon fans.C.Clothes fans.D.A11 of the above.What does the

23、 underlined word sleeves mean? A.衣领B.衣袖C.纽扣D.拉链According to Zhang Jun, he thinks .A.clothes are not the part of cultureB.ifs not necessary for us to wear hanfuC.clothes help us understand our culture betterD.hanfu isnt so important as modem clothesWhat does the passage mainly talk about? A.Hanfu and

24、 Chinese culture.B.The history of Hanfu.C.The styles of Hanfu.0.Different hanfu shows.（10 分）The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.Thafs because it held not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On August 6th, 2018 the official emblem （会徽）f

25、or the Hangzhou Asian Games was released （发行）-The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It was the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi - sport event in Asia.lt also mea

26、ns a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sp

27、orts Center and Asian Games Village.The Games helped the world see China and its achievements.Since then China has improved its global image （国际形象），China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues （场 馆），according to China Youth Daily.The the

28、mes （主题）of the Hangzhou Asian Games are u green, smart, economical （节俭）and civilized （文明）.All the Games buildings will be environmentally friendly.Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A.Hangzhou.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influenc

29、e China? A.It improved Chinas economy （经济）.B.It helped China attract more tourists.C.Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.What are the themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games ? A.Green, smart, economical and civilized.B.One world, one dream.C.Better

30、 city, better life.Together to the future.According to the passage which of the following is TRUE? A.China only held the Winter Olympics in 2022.B.Hangzhou was the third time to host the Asian Games.C.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports in China.D.Hangzhou has built a gr

31、eat number of roads and museums.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.B.The development of the Asian Games in China.C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.四.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多 余选项。将所选答案涂到答题

32、卡的相应位置上。(7.5 分)What is bullying (霸凌),exactly? A bully calls your names, takes your things and makes you feel afraid over and over again for a long time.(1), in your neighborhood or even online.He disturbs (干扰)you every day, takes your lunch money, and then steps on your shoelaces (鞋带) as you walk aw

33、ay. (2) and makes up bad stories about you on WeChat.Bullying can make you feel terrible. (3) .What can you do? First of all, remember to be proud of who you are.Dont take the bullys bad words to hear.Also, keep in mind that its not your fault - it*s the bully who has the problem.If you can, ignore

34、(无视) the bully. (4).If these things dont work tell your favourite teacher and your parents about the bullying.(5) .If you dont like someone, dont bully him or her and the world will be amuch happier place.A.Or maybe it*s a girl who calls you uglyB. May be you are afraid to go to school or cant eat o

35、r sleepC.And, of course, never be a bullyD.Please refuse to give in to bullyingE.Bullying can happen on the schoolyardF.Maybe he or she will get bored and stopG.There is not much bullying in our school五.写作（共三节，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写 在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（1 分）December is the and last m

36、onth of the year. （ twelve）（1 分）Its a day again.I cant play soccer with my classmates. （rain）（1 分）Dont make up a story, our teacher has already known the about it. （true）（1 分）I was so tired that I spent a few hours relaxing, （quiet）（1 分） We should learn to look after when we leave our parents, （we）六

37、.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（1 分）Its very necessary for students to obey the .（校规）（1 分）I met an old friend of mine in the street yesterday afternoon.（偶然）（1 分）More and more people realize that it is very important to （保持健康）.（1 分）If you want to get a you should study har

38、d from now on.（好成绩）（1 分）In order to avoid wed better take our teachers advice.（犯错误）七.书面表达（满分15分）（15 分）Our After - school Services提示：自教育部出台“新政”后，义务教育阶段的各学校都在严格落实校内课后服务。请以“Our After - school Services”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你校开展的校内课后服 务情况，并谈一谈你的感悟。要求：(1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个。（2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计算。（3）请将短文写在

39、答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市中考英语学业水平试卷（教师解析 版）一.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1 （1 分）Lucy is eleven - year - old girl and she goes to school on foot everyday.（）A. an； theB. a； /C. an； /D. a； the【分析】露西是一个十一岁的女孩，她每天步行上学.【解答】泛指，用a, an, a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素

40、开头的单词前， eleven是以元音音素开头的单词.故用an.步行，固定表达on foot.不用冠词.结合意 思：露西是一个十一岁的女孩，她每天步行上学.故选：C.（1 分）We are doing much better English our teachers help.（）A. in； atB. in； withC. at； inD. with； with【分析】在老师的帮助下，我们在英语方面更擅长了。【解答】固定短语do well in擅长,with ones help在帮助下。better是well的比较级。 故选：Bo（1 分）-What can you give me on le

41、arning English?-I think you could join an English club.（）A. adviceB. newsC. messagesD. information【分析】-关于学英语，你能给我什么建议呢？-我认为你可以加入一个英语俱乐部.【解答】答案：A； advice建议，忠告；news新闻,消息；messages信息，留言；information 信息，资料，情报；根据对话中的答语I think you could join an English club可知问句中应 该是征求一个建议；故选A.（1 分）-Suzhou its beautiful gard

42、ens, isnt it?-Yes.I plan to visit it this summer holiday.（）A. is similar toB. is friendly toA. is similar toC. is known forD. is thirsty fbrC. is known for【分析】-苏州因为它美丽的花园闻名，不是吗？-是的。我计划今年暑假去参观。【解答 Jbc similar to 相似;be friendly to 对 友好;be known for 因为 而闻名；be thirsty for渴望;根据句意，苏州它美丽的花园，我计划今年暑假去参观，可知此处

43、用is known for,表示因为而闻名”。故选：Co(1 分)Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly you can write them down.()A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. so【分析】学习写作就是学习思考。除非你能把它们写下来，否则你不会清楚地了解事物。【解答】unless 除非；if 如果;since 自从；so 所以。根据Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly yo

44、u can write them down.”可知，此处指学习写 作就是学习思考。除非你能把它们写下来，否则你不会清楚地了解事物。故选：Ao(1 分)-I dont think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.- In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.()A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. Thats a good ideaD. Believe or not【分析】我认为养宠物狗不是个好主意，狗

45、制造了很多麻烦.不完全是，在我看来，它可以帮助你成为一个充满爱的人.【解答】答案：B根据上文Dogs create a lot of trouble狗制造了很多麻烦，下文it can help you become a person full of love它可以帮助你成为一个充满爱的人.即是对上文的否定， 结合选项，故选B不完全是.A你是对的，C好主意，D相信不相信.(1 分)If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.()A. less； more B. less； much C. more； much D. mor

46、e； more【分析】如果污染更严重，我们城市的空气就会脏很多。【解答】根据不可数名词pollution,可知其修饰词为little或much,其比较级为less或 more； dirtier是dirty的比较级，结合选项，第二空填much, much修饰比较级，排除AD。因此句意为如果污染更严重，我们城市的空气就会脏很多”，排除B。故选：Co(1 分)-I went to your home yesterday morning, but you werent in.- Well, I along the river at that time.()A. walkedB. was walking

47、C. am walkingD. have walked【分析】我昨天早上去你家里了，但是你不在.-好吧，那个时候我正在沿着河边散步.【解答】根据题干可知说话人昨天那个时候正在沿着河边散步，其中at that time是过去 进行时常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+was/were+doing.故选：B.(1 分)- Oh, my God!Fil nearly lose my heart.- Cheer up.Life be perfect all the time.()A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt【分析】-哦，天哪！我几乎要失去信心了。-振作起来。生活不

48、可能总是完美的。【解答】cant不可能；mustnt禁止；neednt不必；shouldnt不应该。根据Life.be perfect all ihe time.”生活总是完美的。”可知，应该是“不可能”，表示否定推测用cant。故选：Ao(1 分)More and more waste has a lot of space.We should take some measures to reduceit.()A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off【分析】越来越多的废品占据了很多空间。我们应该采取一些措施减少它。【解答】take p

49、lace发生；take away拿走；take up占据；take off起飞；根据句意，越来 越多废品很多空间，我们应该采取一些措施减少它，可知此处用takeup,表示”占据故选：Co(1 分) -Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?-. Here you are.()A. Of course notB. Yes, Fd love toC. I dont agreeD. Thafs all rightC. I dont agree【分析】你介意给我一双上菜用的筷子吗？当然不介意.给你.【解答】A. Of course

50、not 当然不介意;B. Yes, Id love to 是的,我愿意:C. I dont agree 我不同意；D. Thats all right没关系;根据Here you are.可知应说当然不介意.故选：Ao(1 分)Some new airports in the west of our country.lt will save our time to go there.( )A. buildB. builtC. will buildD. will be built【分析】我国的西部将建一些新机场。新机场将节约我们去西部的时间。【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式和过去分词；选

51、项C是一般将来时态；选 项D是一般将来时被动语态。根据题干后一句的意思可知机场尚未建成，因此空格上所 填的时态是一般将来时，可先排除A和B。“airports与“build”之间有被动关系，应用被 动语态，因此本题正确答案是D。故选：D。(1 分)-Have you heard of the story of Mulan?-Of course.Mulan is a brave girl takes her fathers place to fight in the army.()A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose【分析】-你听说过木兰的故事吗？-当然。木兰是一个勇敢的女

52、孩，她替父从军。【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是girl,空格上应填一个代 替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人； who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾 语，指代物；whose在引导的定语从句中作定语，指代人或物。本题正确答案是B。 故选：Bo(1 分)-I love the Intemet.Ive known many friends on the Internet.-.Few of them would become your real friends.()A , I cant

53、agree moreIm glad to hear thatThats for sureD. Thats not the case【分析】-我喜欢互联网。我在网上认识很多朋友。-事实并非如此。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。【解答】I cant agree more我完全同意；Im glad to hear that听到这个我很高兴；Thats for sure 那是肯定的；Thafs not the case 事实并非如此。根据 Fve known many friends on the Internet.”我在网上认识很多朋友。”及 Few of them would become yo

54、ur real friends.”他们中 很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。“可知，应该说”事实并非如此。”故选：Do(1 分)-Could you please tell me?- Well, I always write e - mails to my pen pals.()A. how do you learn ChineseB , what is your pen pals hobbyC. how you improve your writingD , what do you do after class【分析】-你能告诉我你是如何提高写作水平的吗？-我总是给我的笔友写电子邮件。【解答】分析

55、句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序；再根 据题干答语可知，问句询问的是关于如何学习方面的信息，因此，C项表述(你怎样提 高写作水平)符合语境。ABD项均使用了疑问语序，不符合句法结构。故选：Co二.完形填空从题中所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将 所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(15 分)A young queen was given a magic box by a great wizard (巫师).The box would (1) B_happiness to the whole country whenever it was

56、 opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over her country, looking for the most generous people. (2) _D she had collected them all, she opened the magic box.However, nothing special happened.How(3) A she felt!One day when returning to her palacethe queen(4) C a

57、 little boy begging(乞讨).She Mike to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. (5) A the boy asked her if she could give him the old box.Then he could sell it (6) B some money.At first the queen hesitated (犹豫),because she had been told the box was (7) A Buton seeing how poor the boy w

58、as, she gave it to him.The boy took the box and (8) _B it.Immediately all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box with the sound of singing, Why do you (9) C it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself.While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen

59、learned to set an example to others.She became the (10) D queen ever in history.(1)A. takeB.bringC.getD.carry(2)A. BeforeB.UnlessC.SinceD.When(3)A.disappointedB.excitedC. interestedD.relaxed(4)A.feltB. heardC.sawD. looked(5)A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But(6)A.inB.forC.onD.as(7)A.magicB.hardC.newD.old(8)A.drewB.o

60、penedC.closedD. wrote(9)A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up(10) A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best【分析】文章讲述了一个年轻女王收到了一个具有魔力的盒子。当盒子在一个充满慷慨 精神的地方打开时，它会给整个国家带来幸福。于是女王在全国寻找最慷慨的人。最后 她的盒子被一个乞讨的小男孩要去。小男孩把盒子打开，里面飞出很多美好的东西。最 后，女王决定为别人树立榜样，因此她成了历史上最好的女王。【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.带走；B.带来；C.得到;D.拿。根据The box would （ 1） happines