非限制性定语从句市公开课获奖课件

1、she is the one that you never forget.she is the heaven-sent angel you met. she must be the reason why god made a girl.Restrictive attributive clauses第1页第1页Non-restrictive attributive clauses 非限制性定语从句 高一英语组赵梦妍第2页第2页Who is she?She is a famous actress, whose plays are on TVrecently.She was born in Shan

2、ghai, where she spenther happy childhood.She played an important part in the playcalled The biography of Zhen Huan, which madeher more popular.As we all know, her husband is an actor too. 第3页第3页Sun Li第4页第4页She is a famous actress, whose play is on playrecently.She was born in Shanghai, where she spe

3、nther happy childhood.She played in a important part in the play calledThe biography of Zhen Huan, which made her morepopular.As we all know, her husband is an acter. non-restrictive attributive clauses第5页第5页 Teachers who are kind are popular with the students. Mr. Wang, who is kind, is popular with

4、 the students.分析两种定语从句省略后结果:限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确， 因此不能省略。非限制性定语从句省略后意义 仍然完整， 因此能够省略。第6页第6页非限制性定语从句是先行词附加阐明, 去掉了也 不会影响主句意思, 它与主句之间通惯用逗号分开。引导“非限定”关系词有：1. 指人时：2. 指物时：3. 指地点时：4. 指时间时：5. 指原因时：非限制性定语从句使用办法 who, whom, whose which, as where = 相应介词 + whichwhen = 相应介词 + whichfor which （切不可用why）第7页第7页1. The famo

5、us basketball star, _ is an American, came to China yesterday.2. In those days, she used to go to Mr. Black, with _ she had a wonderful time.3. I bought a car yesterday, _ cost me a lot.4. Xian, _ I visited last year, is a nice old city.5. He will come to see me next July, _ he wont be so busy.6. Th

6、e school, _ I once studied, was built thirty years ago.7. John said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true.8. The managers daughter, _ name is Ann, gave me a patient smile.whowhomwhichwhich课堂练习whenwherewhichwhose第8页第8页Work in groups 总结和归纳as 和which 在引导非限制性定从句时区别第9页第9页 as 和 which 可指代整个

7、主句 (= and this / and that) as 可放在句中或句首, which 只放在句中_ we know, smoking is harmful to ones health.The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to us. Aswhich第10页第10页 关系代词as在定语从句中指代整件事，充当句中主语或者宾语，它经常和the same, such, as一起搭配使用，共同构成一个固定词组。As we all know, he is a famous scientist.As is expected, he is a di

8、ligent boy.She has the same book as you have.第11页第11页This is the same book as I lost.This is the same book that I lost.这本书和我丢那本一模同样。这本书就是我丢那本。第12页第12页Summary第13页第13页限制性定从非限制性定从 是一个补充阐明，删掉后不影响整个意思表示。用逗号分开不可替换可修饰先行词或主句。删掉后影响主句意思表示紧跟先行词that whyWhom作宾格时，可用who, that 替换只可修饰先行词that why 第14页第14页Practice高考链接

9、第15页第15页1. It is reported that two schools, _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (四川) A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which 2. I have many friends, some _are businessmen. (全国) A. why B. from which C. who of D. of whom 第16页第16页3. Last week, only two people came

10、 to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (07安徽) A. none of them B. both of them C. neither of whom D. none of whom 4. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. (辽宁) A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 第17页第17页5. I walked in our garden, _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (05辽宁) A. which B. when C. where D. that 6. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer what it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. (05安徽) A. when B. which C