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1、最新资料推荐最新资料推荐 高中英语词汇词性转换第一组:ability (n. ) 能力;才能able (a.)unable (a.) disability (n. ) disabled (a.)be able to do- - = be capable of doingabsence (n.)缺席; 不在 absent (a.) present (a.)- presence (n.)be absent from; be present atabsolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的absolutely (adv.)abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的abundance (n.) be a

2、bundant inacademic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师 academy (n.) 学院accept (v.)接受acceptable (a.)可接受白勺 -refuse (opp.)拒绝access (n.)通路,入门; (v.)接近;存取accessible (a.)have access to( to 为介词)可以使用;可以接触accurate (a.)正确的, 精确的 accuracy (n.) -accurately (adv.)-(opp.)inaccurate 不准确achieve (v.) 取得,达到 achievement (n.)acquire (v

3、.) 获得,学到 acquisition (n.)act (n.)法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动action (n.)-active (a.)主动的 inactive (a.)actively (adv.) activity (n.) 活动-passive (a.) 被动白勺actor (n.)-actress (n.)actual (a.)实际的;现实的 -actually (adv.) = as a matter of factadapt (v.) 使适应;改编adaptation (n.) 适应,顺应;改编,改编本adaptable (a.)有适应能力的 adapt oneself to

4、 适应于;adapt (fosth.) from sth. 改编 14. add (v.)添力口,增力口 ;补充说addition (n.) additional (a.)-additionally (adv.)addto将(添)加到add to增加,加强 add up加起来 add up to共计达in addition (to) 另外,除此之外addict (n.)成瘾的人 addicted (a.)-addition (n.) addictive (a.)使成瘾的;上瘾的;易令人沉溺的be addicted to (to为介词)对 上瘾adjust (v.) 调整,使适应adjustme

5、nt (n.) adjustable (a.)admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕admiration (n.) admirable (a.)admit (v.) 承认,准许( admitted, admitted) admission (n.)adopt (v.) 收养,采用adoption (n.) adopted (a.)advance (v.)推进,促进;前进 (n.)前进,提升 一advanced (a.)先进的;高等的advantage (n.) 有点;好处disadvantage (n.)take advantage of利用;欺骗,占 的便宜adventure (n.) 冒险,奇

6、遇 adventurous (a.)advertise (v.)为做广告advertisement (n.)advise (v.) 建议,劝告adviser (n.) 顾问,忠告者 advice (n.) a piece of adviceaffect (v.) 影响 affection (n.) 影响,感情= have an effect onAfrica (n.) 非洲 African (a.) (n.)age (n.) 年纪 aged (a.)老年的 elderly (a.)agree (v.) 同意 agreement (n.) disagree (opp) disagreement

7、(n.)agriculture (n.) 农业 -agricultural (a.)allow (v.) 准许,允许allowance (n.) 允许;紧贴,补助amaze (v.)惊奇,震,原 amazement (n.) amazed (a.) -amazing (a.)to one s amazementambition (n.) 抱负,雄心ambitious (a.)amuse (v.)使快乐 amusement (n.) -amused (a.) amusing (a.) to one s amusementanalyze (v.) 分析 analysis (n.)35. anger

8、 (n.) 愤怒 angry (a.)announce (v.) 宣布 , 宣告 announcement (n.) announcer (n.)annoy (v.) 使烦恼-annoyed (a.) annoying (a.) annoyance (n.)to one s annoyanceannual (a. ) 一年一次的,每年的( n.)年刊 annually (a.)anxious (a.) 忧虑的,焦急的 anxiety (n.)apologize (v.) 道歉 apology (n.)apologize to sb. for sth.; make an apology to s

9、b. for sth.因 事向某人道歉appear (v.)出现 appearance (n.)外貌,外观;出现,露面apply (v.) 申请 , 应用 application (n.) 申请表 applicant (n.) 申请人 applied (a.) 应用的appoint (v.) 约定,任命-appointment (n.)make an appointment 约会appreciate (v.) 欣赏,感激 appreciation (n.)approve (v.) 批准,同意 approval (n.) approve of赞成(opp.) disapprove (v.) 不赞

10、成disapprove ofargue (v.) 争辩,辩论 argument (n.)47. arrange (v.) 安排 arrangement (n.)48. arrive (v.)到达 一arrival (n.)49. Asia (n.)亚洲Asian (a.) (n.)assess (v.) 评价,估价 assessment (n.)assist (v.) 帮助,协助 assistance (n.) 帮助,援助assistant (n.) 助手,助理associate (v.) 联系,交往 association (n.) associated (a.)assume (v.) 假定

11、,采取 assumption (n.)astonish (v.) 使惊讶 astonished (a.) astonishing (a.) astonishment (n.)astronaut (n.) 宇航员 astronomy (n.) 天文学 astronomer ( 天文学家)athlete (n.) 运动员 athletic (a.) 运动员的;运动的;体格健壮的;行动敏捷的attend (v.)参力口,照料 -attendance (n.)出席,参力口 -attender (n.)出席者;参力口者attention (n) 注意,专心 attentive (a) -attentiv

12、ely (ad v.)attract (v.) 吸弓 I attraction (n.) attractive (a.)aware (a.) 知道的,明白的 awareness (n.)be aware ofbacterium (n.) 细菌(pl. ) bacteriabad (a.)坏的 badly (adv. ) (worse, worst) good (a.) well (a.) (adv.) (better, best)base (n.)基地,根据地 (v.)以为基地-basic (a.) basically 大体上basis (n.) 基础,要素 (pl.) basesbath (

13、n.)洗澡,浴室 一bathe (v.)-bathroom (n.) bathtub (n.) 澡盆bear (v.) 忍受 (bore, borne) bearable (a.) 可忍受的 unbearable (opp.) 不可忍受的beat (v.) 敲打,跳动,打赢(beat, beaten)beautiful (a.) 美丽的 beauty (n. ) beautify (v.)behave (v.) 行为,守规矩 behavior (n.)belief (n) 信条, 信念( pl. )beliefs- believe (v.) believable (a.) (opp.) unb

14、elievablebegin (v.) 开始,着手(began, begun) beginning (n.)第二组 :bend v.使弯曲 (bent, bent) be bent on doing 一心想,决心要做 benefit n.利益,好处vt.有益于,有助于beneficial adj.有益的,受益的 benefit from 从中受益; be beneficial to 对 有益bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的,怀恨的unpleasant adj不愉快的;讨厌的boring adj.无聊的,乏味的(修饰物)bored adj.无聊的,无趣的,烦人的(用于人)botany n.植物

15、学botanical adj.植物学的brave adj.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢 cowardn.懦弱的人,胆小的人boycott n./vt. 联合抵制, 排斥breath n. 呼吸 , 气息 breathe v. 呼吸 , 发出 breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的bring vt. 拿来 , 带来brought( 分去式)brought (过去分词)bury vt. 埋葬 , 掩埋 , 隐藏buried( 过去式或过去分词) be buried in sth 埋头做某事business n.商业,买卖, 交易,生意 businessman businesswomancal

16、culate v.计算,考虑,计划,打算calculationn.计算,考虑calculatorn.计算机,计算器calm adj.(天气、海洋等)静的,平静的,镇静的,沉着的v.(使)平静,(使)镇定,平息 calmness n.平静,冷静,镇静care n.注意,照料,vi.关心,顾虑,照顾,喜爱vt. 在意 careful(a.) careless (a.)catch v.捕获,赶上(车船等),发觉,感染(疾病)(caught, caught)caution n. 小心 , 谨慎 , 警告 vt. 警告cautious adj. 小心的,谨慎的celebration n.庆祝,庆典cel

17、ebrate v.庆祝certain adj. 确定的 , 某一个 certainly adv. certainty n. uncertainty n. 无常 , 不确定challenge n.挑战 vt.向.挑战challenging adj.具有挑战性的change n.改变,变化,找回的零钱 vt.改变,变革 changeable adj.可改变的character n. 人物,特点,性格,品质characteristic n. 特性,特征chemical adj.化学的n.化学制品,化学药品chemist n.化学家,药齐J师-chemistry n.化学choice n.选择, 抉择

18、,精选品choose v.选择,选定(chose, chosen)cloth n. 布 , 织物 , 衣料 clothes n. 衣服 , 总称 被褥 , 各种衣服clothing n.( 总称 )衣服collect vt. 收集 collection n. 收藏 , 征收 , 搜集品 , 捐款collective adj.集体的 n.集体comfort n. 安慰 , 舒适 vt. 安慰 comfortable adj. 舒适的communicate v.沟通,交流,传达 communication pete vi.比赛,竞争 competition n.竞争,竞赛 competitor n

19、.竞争者competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的;(指人)好竞争的conclude v. 作出结论vt. 推断 conclusion n. 结论confident adj. 自信的 , 确信的 confidence n. 信心 confidently adv. 信赖地 , 安心地conduct n. 行为 , 操行 v. 组织 , 实施,管理conductor n. ( 乐队)指挥第三组:crazy adj.疯狂的craze n.狂热,疯狂;风行一时的东西; be crazy about对疯狂/着迷;like crazy拼命地;发疯似地create vt.创造,产生 (syn.)

20、produce creative adj - -creation n. 创造,创建creativityn.创造力creatorn.创造者;创作者create jobs/opportunities/ a good image/ wealthcrime n.罪3日criminaln.罪3日commit a crime 犯罪cross vt.穿过crossingn.十字路口 crossroads n.交叉路口at the crossroadscrowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤 crowded adj. 拥挤的crowdedness n.cruel adj. 残忍的,残酷的be cruel to s

21、b cruelly adv.cruelty n. 残忍culturen.文化cultural adj. cultural difference (shock)文化差异;文化冲击multi-culture 多元文化cure n&v. 治疗;医好a cure for cancer cure sb of one s disease/one s habitcurious adj.好奇的;奇异的(about/to do sth) -curiosityn.好奇心;求知欲satisfy oneu riossicty 满足好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇cycle vi骑自行车;循环recyc

22、lev.再循环,回收再用cyclistn.骑自行车的人 damage n&vt 毁坏,损害do /cause damage to (the earth) 对 .造成损害danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险白endanger vt 使濒临危险endangered animals 濒危动物be in danger/be at risk 处于危险中dead. adj. 死的 the dead/living death n. 死亡cause many deaths and injuries 造成很多伤亡deadly adj. 致命的die v. 死亡 dying adj. 垂死的,

23、渴望的be dying for sth./to do sthdecide n.决定 decisive adj.决定性的 decision n. make a decisiondeclare vt. 声明;断言 declaration n. declare war on Japan 像日本宣战decorate vt.装饰,修饰 decoration n. be decorated withdecline n&v. 下降,婉拒I offered to give them a lift but they declined .decrease/increase n&v. 减少 /增加 increase

24、/decrease to/by 20%defend vt. 防守,保卫 defense in defense of 为保护某人 为辩护deliberate adj. deliberately adv.故意地on purposedelight n 快乐;乐事delighted adj. be delighted with/by/at sb/sthtake delight in喜欢,以为乐 delight sb使某人高兴 to one s delight某人高兴的是deliver vt. 投递,接生,发表讲话deliver parcels/ a baby/ a speech delivery n.

25、depend vi 依赖;依靠depend on sb dependent adj. 依赖的 be dependent on sbindependent adj.独立的be independent from/of sb independence n.独立deep adj/adv.深的-deeply adj.深深的 -depth n.深度-deepen v.加深 far/deep into the night 深夜 be deeply moved/touched/affectedStill water runs deep. 静水流深/大智若愚describe vt. 描述,描写descripti

26、on n. give a description of sthdesign vt.设计 n.图案,图样 designer设计师 be designed to设计的目的是,计划是desperate adj.不顾切的; 绝望的 be desperate for/to do sth 极渴望desperation n.绝望destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏- destroyed buildings 被毁的建筑物destruction n.cause destruction to sthdetermine vt.决定,决心 be determined to do 决心做 determination n.

27、 决心develop v. 发展,使发达,开发冲洗(照片)development with the development ofdeveloping world/developed world develop an interest in sth develop a new productdevote vt.把奉献于; devote oneself/one s life/one s energy/time to sth/doing sthdevotion n.忠心,奉献精神be devoted to sb挚爱某人,对 全心全意differ vi. differ from sth in 在什么方

28、面不同于 different adj.difference n.-tell the difference between A and B make a difference (to) 有影响,改变;大有作为difficult adj. difficulty n. 困难 with/without difficulty, have difficulty with sth./(in) doing sth 做某事有困难directadj.直接的-(反)indirect speech 间接引语directv.指挥,指导,导演director n. 导演 direction n.方向 in the dir

29、ection of 朝 方向disable v.使残疾disabled adj.残疾的 help the disabled 帮助残疾人disability n.The traffic accident disabled him.disappear vi. 消失 (反)- appeardisappearance n. (反 ) appearancedisagree with sb on/about/over sth disagreement be in disagreement withdisappoint vt.使失望 disappointment n. to one s disappoint

30、men墓人失望的是make sb disappointed ; sb. be/feel disappointed with sb./at sth.某人对 感至U失望discover vt. 发现discovery n. make a discoverydiscrimination n. 歧视 discriminate vt.歧视,区分 discriminate A from B 把 区分开来 discriminate against women 歧视妇女discuss vt discussion n.讨论distance n.距离distant adj.远的,遥远白勺in the distan

31、ce 在远方keep sb at a distance 疏远某人,与某人保持距离distinguishv.辨另1J distinguish A from B /distinguish between A and B区另1J /辨另1J distinction n 差别 ;名声distribute v.分布,分配 distribution n.分配 distribute sth to /among sb 把分发/分配给disturb vt.打扰;扰舌L Don t disturb the papers on my desk.disturbedadj.心神不宁的,心烦意乱的disturbing a

32、dj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的a disturbing piece of news.donate v.捐赠 donate sth to sb 将捐给 donation n.He donated 10,000$ to the earthquake disaster area. a donation of 200$ 二百美元的捐款educate v.教育 educator教育者 education n. receive a good education 受至U 良好的教育effect n.效果,作用 effectiveadj.有效果的affect v.影响have an effect ontake

33、 effect 起到作用,有效果come into effect 生效;奏效elect v. electionn.选举He was elected president of the USA in 1986.electricity n. 电 electric adj. 电的 electric wire 电线 electrical adj. 电气的electrical engineering 电气工程electronic adj. 电子的electronic equipmentembarrass v.使尴尬 embarrassed adj. be embarrassed about对感至U尴尬em

34、barrassing adj. 令人尴尬的,难为情的embarrassment n.employ v. 雇佣 employer n. 雇主,老板employee n. 雇工,雇员employment n. 雇用,使用,职业unemployment n. 失业encourage v.鼓励encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 discourage vt.使泄气discourage sb from doing 劝阻某人不做某事 encouragement n.鼓励 courage n.勇气energy n.精力, 能量 energetic adj.精力旺盛的 be full

35、of energy=be energeticenjoy vt.欣赏,喜欢;享受 之乐趣 enjoy equality (freedom, peace) enjoy doingenjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的 enjoyment n.享受;令人愉快的事物 Children like to share interests and enjoyments with their parents.entertain v.招待,款待;使有兴趣;使快乐 entertainment n.娱乐活动 entertaining adj. 有趣的,使人愉快的environment n.环境 environme

36、ntal adj. environmental protection/conservation / preservation 环境保护environmentalistn.环境学家equal adj.平等的 vt. 等于 be equal to 等同; 胜任equally adv. treat sb equallyequality n. the principle of equality before the law 法律面前人人平等的原则equip vt. 提供设备;装备equipment (UC) n. a piece of equipmentbe equipped with Our off

37、ice is equipped with modern equipment. escape n/vi 逃跑; 被忘掉escape from being punished (punishment)a narrow escape 九死一生an escaped prison 一名逃跑的犯人Europe n.欧洲 European adj.欧洲的 n.欧洲人 a European 一名欧洲人evident adj.明显的 evidence n.证据,迹象The police haven t found out the convincing evidence.exam(examination) n. 考

38、试 , 测验 examine v. 检查 , 调查 , 考试With the approach of the college entrance examination, I study harder and harder.excellent adj. 卓越的 , 极好的excellence n. 优秀 , 卓越 , 优点 , 美德exhibit vt. 展览 ; n. 展品 Visitors are requested not to touch exhibits in the museum. exhibition n. 展览,展览会There will be an exhibition on

39、next week in the science museum.exist vi.存在 existence n.生存, 存在 come into existence 开始存在 existingadj 现存的,现行的existing laws 现行法律Does life exist on other planets?expect vt. 预料,盼望;认为expect sb to do I m expecting your early reply.Don t expect too much from your child. 不要对你的孩子期望太高。expectation n.期望, 预期 live

40、 up to your parents expectation的期望have high expectation on sb. 对某人有很高的期望expense n.消费,支出 以为代价 spare no expense to do不惜代价at his own expense 自费.at the expense of sb/sth 在牺牲情况下,做某事cut down one s expense 减少开支expensive / costly/dear adj. 昂贵的explain vt. 解释 explanation n. 解释,说明explain to sb. 向某人解释He explain

41、ed to me the reason why he was late again.explode v. 使爆炸explosion n. explosive adj. 爆炸的;易爆炸的expose vt. 揭露;使面临(危险)be exposed to 暴露于;接触;遭受Being exposed to the sunlight for a long time is harmful to your skin. exposure n.express v. 表达;表示I can t express myself in English.expression n.表情,表达,词句 -facial ex

42、pression expressive adj.富于表情的;有表现力的extend vt 延长, 扩大, 扩展 extend the deadline I m sure you ll join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors. 我肯定你们会和我们一起向来访者表示热烈的欢迎。face n.脸 vt.面对,面向facial adj. 面部的 facial expression 面部表情Faced with the disaster, we Chinese have showed extraordinary courage an

43、d energy.fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. He failed the exam/in the exam/failed to pass theexam. Failure is the mother of success. Weight-loss pills caused his liver to failure.familiar adj. 熟悉的familiarity n. 熟悉,通晓be familiar to sb sb. be familiar with sthfamous /well known/famedadj.著名的be world famous fo

44、r /as fame n.名声rise to fame overnight 一夜成名finance 财政,金融financial adj. the financial worries 经济担忧第四组 :flee v. 逃避 , 逃跑 , 逃走fledfledflexible adj.易曲的,灵活的,能变形的flexibilityn.弹性,适应性,机动性flight n.飞行;飞机的航程;班机;楼梯的一段fly v. (flew, flown) n.苍蝇flow n. 流程 , 流动 , vi. 流动 , 涌流 ( flowed, flowed)fluency n. 流利 , 流畅 , 雄辩fl

45、uent adj. fluently adv.fog n. 雾 , 烟雾 , 尘雾 vi. 被雾笼罩, 变模糊vt. 使困惑 , 以雾笼罩foggy adj. 雾深的 , 模糊的 , 朦胧的fool n. 愚人 , 白痴 , 莽汉 , vt. 愚弄 , 欺骗foolish adj.foresee vt. 预见 , 预知 (foresaw, foreseen)forget vt. 忘记 , 忽略 (forgot, forgot/forgotten) forgetful adj. 健忘的 , 易忘的fortune n. 财富 , 运气 , 好运 , 命运fortunate adj. fortuna

46、tely adv. unfortunately adv.found v. 建立 , 创立 , 创办 (founded, founded)free adj. 自由的 , 免费的 , 空闲的 freedom n. freely adv.freeze v.(使)结冰,(使)冷冻,冻结(froze, frozen) freezing adj.冰冻的,严寒的frequent adj. 时常发生的, 频繁的frequency n. 频率 , 周率 , 发生次数frequently adv.friend n.friendly adj.友好的,友谊的 friendship n.友谊,友好fun n.娱乐,玩笑

47、,嬉笑,有趣的人或事物adj.有趣的,愉快的funny adj. 有趣的 , 好笑的 , 滑稽的 , 奇异的 , 古怪的general adj. 一般的 , 普通的 , 综合的 , 概括的 , 全面的 , 大体的 generally adv.glory n. 荣誉 , 光荣glorious adj. 光荣的, 显赫的goldn.黄金,金币 adj.金的,金制的 a gold medalgolden adj.金色的,金黄色的govern v. 统治 , 支配 , 管理 governor n. 统治者 , 管理者government n. 政府gradual adj. 逐渐的 , 逐步的 grad

48、ually adv.graduate n.(大学)毕业生,研究生 v.(使)(大学)毕业 graduate fromgraduation n.grateful adj. 感激的 , 感谢的gratitude n. 感谢;感恩(不可数)greedy adj. 贪吃的 , 贪婪的 , 渴望的 be greedy for sth greed n. 贪欲 , 贪婪greet vt. 问候 , 向 .致意 greeting n. 问候; 致意to offer greetings to sb. 向某人致意grow vi. 生长 , 成长 , 渐渐变得, 增长 , 增高 vt. 种植 (grew, grow

49、n)growth n.guide n .领路人,导游者vt.指导,支配,管理,带领guidancen.指导,领导under the guidance of sb 在某人的指导之下happy adj. 快乐的 , 幸福的 happiness n. happily adv.hard adj.硬的,坚固的adv努力地,辛苦地 hardshipn.困苦,艰难,辛苦harm vt.伤害,损害 n.伤害,损害harmful adj. (be harmful to)harmony n.和谐,协调,融洽live in harmony with 与和谐共处harmonious adj. 和谐的 , 协调的 ,

50、和睦的hate vt.憎恨,恨,不愿,不喜欢n.憎恶,憎恨hateful adj.可恨的,讨厌的,可恶的health n. 健康,卫生(in good health)healthy adj.high adj. 高的 height n. 高度 highly adv. 高度地help n. 帮忙 vt. 帮助 , 助长 helpful adj. helpfully adv.helpless adj. 无助的 , 无能的 , 没用的hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇,不愿hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇 without hesitation 毫不犹豫hide vt. 隐藏 , 掩藏 , 隐瞒 ,

51、掩饰 (hidhidden)hire vt. 租用,租; 雇用,雇(hired, hiring) hire out 出租 rent (v.) 租 , 租借 , 出租n.租金 Why dont you hire out your spare room to other people, and earn some money?你为什么不把空闲的房间租给别人来赚些钱?hitn.打击,打,碰撞;vt.打,打击,碰撞,击中,袭击 (hit, hit) strike v.honest adj.诚实的,正直的honesty n.诚实,正直dishonest adj.不诚实的hope n.希望,信心v.希望,

52、盼望(hoped, hoping) hopeful adj.怀有希望的,有希望的 hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的,不可救药with the hope of怀着希望horrible adj.可怕的,恐怖的,讨厌的horror n.horribly adv.可怕地,非常地humorous adj.富幽默感的,滑稽的,诙谐的 humor n.幽默,心情,诙谐humorously adv.hunger n.饥饿,欲望,渴望 v.饥饿hungry adj.a hunger for kindness 渴望得到恩惠 (hunger 作名词 )hunger for friends 极想有朋友(h

53、unger 作动词)hunt (hunt, hunt)v.打猎,搜寻 n.打猎,搜寻identity n. 身份,特性identification n. 身份证明,识别identify vt. 识别 , 鉴别 , 把 . 和 .看成一样imagine vt. 想象 , 设想 imagination n. 想象 , 空想 , 想象的事物, 想象力imaginative adj.想象的,虚构的impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj. 可能的possibility n. 可能性 , 可能发生的事物impress vt. 印 , 盖印 , 留下印象impression n.

54、印象 , 感想 make an impression on sbimpressive adj. 给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的improve v. 改善 , 改进 improvement n. 改进 , 进步 make an improvement 改进independent adj. 独立自主的, 不受约束的independence n. 独立 , 自主dependent adj. 依靠的,依赖的dependence n.依靠,依赖,信任,信赖injure vt. 损害 , 伤害 injury n. 伤害 , 侮辱 injured adj. 受伤的;受损害的innocent adj. 清

55、白的 , 无罪的 , 天真的 , 无知的 innocence n. 清白inspect vt. 检查 , 视察 inspection n. 检查 , 视察insure vt. 给 .保险 insurance n. 保险 , 保险单 , 保险业 , 保险费intelligence n. 智力 , 聪明 , 智能 intelligent adj. 聪明的 , 伶俐的 , 有才智的invent vt. 发明 , 创造 invention n. inventor n.invite vt. 邀请 , 引起 invitation n. accept decline an invitation 接受拒绝邀请

56、at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请judge n.法官,审判员,裁判员vt.审理,鉴定,判断judgment n.审判,判决,判断力just adj. 正义的 , 公正的 justice n. 正义 , 正当 , 公平 (adv. 正好 , 仅仅 , 刚才 )kind n.种类,性质adj.仁慈的,和蔼的,亲切的,友爱的kindnesskindly adv. 温和地 , 亲切地第五组:last adj 最后的 反义词 first ; the last man to arrive ;刚过去的in the last few years; 最不可能的He is the la

57、st man to tell a lie.lastly 最后(一点) lasting adj 持久的,永恒的a lasting interest in artlate (a.) 迟的,晚的反义词 early be late for school 靠后一点的in one s late fifties2 days later (单独使用)后来,以后sooner or later 迟早 最高级 latest: 最晚 , 最新的,最近的the latest news from the frontlately adv: 近来,最近laugh v.笑,大笑n.笑声 have a good laugh ov

58、er sth 对大笑了番n. laughter burst into laughter 爆发出笑声law n. 法律;规律obey/break the law 定律 lawyer n. 律师lawful adj =legal 合法的,法定的illegal adj. 不合法的lay laid laid 摆;搁;放lay the table; lay downlazy adj. 懒的,偷懒的;令人懒洋洋的a lazy afternoon; 缓慢的 a lazy riverlazily adv. laziness n. Ulie lay lain vF躺,卧;位于;躺下;在于;lie lied li

59、ed 说谎 n 谎言,假话 tell a lie lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋light n. 光; 光线; 日光, 白昼 in (the) light of 按照, 根据, 考虑到 throw light on 阐明, lighten vt. 减轻负担;使愉快;照亮,弄亮;使明亮likely adj 很可能的,可期待的It is likely that she ll win the match.sb. be likely to do某人很可能会做.adv或许,很可能(多用于most, very之后)live adj. 活的 a live animal; 生动的 , 精力充沛的, 实

60、况转播的, 点燃的lively adj.活泼的,活跃的,栩栩如生的,真实的 living adj.活的,逼真的,现存的long adj.长的,长期的-vi.渴望,热望 long for / long to do adv.长期地,始终 length n. 长度 , 长 , 时间的长短lengthen v. 延长 , (使 )变长 lengthened adj. 加长的luck n.运气,命运;好运;幸运;吉祥物lucky adj 幸运的,好运的 luckily adv. 幸运地 ;幸好 unluckily 不幸地; 倒霉地magic n.U 魔法,巫术;魔术,戏法;神奇的力量,魔力,魅力adj.

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