鹤壁市浚县实验中学2023学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCs

2、houldntDneednt2、You wont succeed _ you work hardAifBbecauseCunlessDso that3、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDalthough4、Hello, Matt. Hows your life in Canada?I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make feel at home.AmeBICmyDmi

3、ne5、I want to give up the plan because it is too difficult.No matter what difficulty you will meet, your plan. I believe you can make it.Acarry outBsend outCput outDgo out6、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything7、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.A

4、andBorCbutDso8、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as9、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave_ after she got on it.ArightBalreadyCalmostDseldom10、When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel _._. It makes me want

5、 to tell them to clean up the classroom.Aangry; So do IBuncomfortable; Neither I doCanrily; So I doDcomfortable; Neither do I. 完形填空11、One Monday morning, I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly I felt ill. I couldnt stand still, and the world began to sway(摇摆) and then went black. All I he

6、ard was Oh, my God, shes falling. The next thing I 1 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened 2 I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didnt eat 3 last weekend.The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 4 saw me fall down. He got to my side 5 , and told

7、others to call 911. He stayed with me 6 the ambulance arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, which made him 7 his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didnt want to leave his name.I dont know who this gentleman is. 8 if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fainting（晕倒）at the t

8、rain station, Id like 9 to know that I want to say Thank you. Whenever I met with such a thing, I will do the same as he 10 to me. And Ill pass on the kindness to others.1Amet Bforgot Csaid Dremembered2Aso Bbecause Cthough Dhowever3Alittle Bmuch Cfew Dmany4Atrain Bplane Cbus Dcar5Aat first Bjust now

9、 Cat least Dat once6Awhile Bsince Cuntil Das soon as7Acatch Bmiss Cdrop Dmeet8AOr BAlthough CFor DBut9Ame Bhim Cher Dyou10Adoes Bdo Cdid Dwill do. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die)

10、of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (imp

11、ortant) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford

12、 in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has man

13、y subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Everyone has experienced a twist of fate at some time. Actor Hu Ge is no different. In fact,

14、his story is more amazing than most.Hu was once a shy boy, and rarely spoke. To help him become more sociable, his parents sent him to an art troupe. At that time, Hu never thought he would have a career on stage or in front of the cameras.Instead of getting confidence in acting, Hu became very inte

15、rested in directing. As the national college entrance examination approached, Hu chose to study directing at the Central Academy of Drama in Beijing. Hu got a high mark.Hu had to decide whether to be a director or an actor. He followed his dream and prepared to go to Beijing. But when the teacher to

16、ld him many great directors had been actors, Hu hesitated（犹豫）.He finally stayed in his hometown to study performing arts. He was given a chance to take the lead role .Hu Ge has been considered as Li Xiaoyao, a character that people remembered from the fantasy series based on a popular computer game

17、of the same title. The 22-year-old man breathed life into main character Li Xiaoyao, and he proved himself to be one of the most promising stars . But few people, including Hu himself expected him to be an actor. When playing Li Xiaoyao in 2005, he said he made great progress with his kung fu instru

18、ctor. Hu said, “Surprising, I found pleasure and satisfaction.” In 2006, Hu was badly hurt in a car accident. After several operations , a scar (疤痕)still remains near the corner of his eye. This experience helps Hu understand the role better . Hus pretty face was only an advantage of his success, an

19、d the scar troubled him for a long time. But now, Hu has become more confident. “If I myself am not troubled by it, no one else will care. I have to move past it. Otherwise, how can I continue my acting career?” he said. He has changed a lot . Hu played the role of Ming Tai in The Disguiser 伪装者and t

20、he Mei Changsu in Nirvana in Fire琅琊榜in 2015. Those brought him great success.1Hu Ge used to be _ ,so no one expected him to be famous before the cameras.Anaughty Bquiet Cgenerous Dconfident2After the accident, the best word to describe his quality at that time is _.Ahurt Bconfident Cthoughtful Dbrav

21、e3What made him popular among fans ?Aappearance and acting Bexperience and appearanceCwords and acting Dacting and spirit4Which saying cant you learn from Hu Ges experience ?AGod helps those who help themselves.BLife is not all roses.CThere is no smoke without fire.DThere is always light at the end

22、of the tunnel.B14、 A dragonfly, only an inch and a half long, appears to be animal worlds best long distance travelerflying thousands of miles overoceans as it moves from continent to continent- according to a newly published research.Biologists who lead the study say the evidence is in the genes. T

23、hey found that populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar that there is only one likely explanation. Obviously these dragonflies are traveling distances that are quite long for their small size, br

24、eeding with each other, and creating a common gene pool.But how do dragonflies from different continents manage to meet and breed? Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. For example, they increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.Dra

25、gonflies, in fact, have already been found crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. They are following the weather, says Daniel Troast. Theyre going from India where its dry season to Africa where its wet season, and they do it once a year.”Wetness is important for Pantala, and that is why the

26、y would take such a dangerous trip. Though many will die on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives. For the moment, the details of this wonderful insect trip are an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to be done. Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on figuring

27、 out those routes.1What shows Pantala flavescens are the worlds longest-distance flyers?AScientists have recorded the dragonfly across the world.BThe same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America.CThere are many Pantala flavescens in different continents.DPantala fiavescens in different continen

28、ts have similar genes.2What may help Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?ATheir special body shape.BTheir special and strong wings.CTheir small and light body.DTheir strong sense of direction.3What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to breed?AWet weather.BWarm places.CDry environment.DEnou

29、gh sunshine.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AScientists have found the details of the trip.BDragonflies leave India because of the dry season.CDragonflies can hardly survive after such a dangerous trip. DThe dragonfly is animal worlds best short distance traveler.C15、 Alice,

30、 Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section (招聘信息) in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs. Why dont you apply for the job as a waiter, Bobby? said Alice. Do you think I will have a chance? Bobby replied. Of course you will. said Alice. You

31、re certainly honest and reliable. Everyone trusts you, and youre never late. I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny, Bobby said. Yes, Sonia, Alice said. You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect! Id love to do it, Sonia said, but the advertisement says they want

32、someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice? Yes, Alice, Bobby said. Which job would you like? I think I should become a career advisor! said Alice.1What does the underlined word nanny mean?A服务员 B阿姨 C护士 D保姆2Who is supposed to be a good waiter?A

33、Alice BSonia CBobby DSerge.3Alice was the most active of the three in_.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCmaking experiencesDlooking at the employment advertisementsD16、Most students， who are learning a foreign language, like to choose Homestay when they study abroad. Others also prefer homestay

34、even if they go on a visit or a holiday in another country. Presently，homestay has become a form of accommodation(寄宿 ) which is very popular all around the world. If you want tostay at a comfortable and home-like house and experience the life of local people，you can book a homestay on the Internet b

35、efore you go abroad. It is easy for you to pick out a host family that you want to live with from all over the world. So what is homestay? And what makes it so popular nowadays? Homestay means living with a foreign family or host family as we stay abroad. It is usually called a home away home. There

36、 are three ways of doing it: Choose to learn English in a language school near your homestay where youlive ； Have your English classes in the house with a member of family who is a qualified (合格的) teacher； Dont have any classes at all when you visit a foreign country-a popularchoice if you want to b

37、e a tourist for example. Even in the busy summer period the organization that provides the homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable(适合的) host family to meet your needs. With the help of the organizations, you dont worry about where you live， your interests， your language level,

38、eating habits, medical care and anything else you may have during the homestay. Though the price of homestay is，mainly depended on your needs， high-quality homestay accommodation can be relatively economical(经济的). And if you want your homestay in or near the city center， you may pay for an extra amo

39、unt of money. Even if you stay further out. you can expect your journey into the center not to Go beyond 30 minutes. Not only does homestay accommodation represent(象征) value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice the foreign language with your host family. This is a very im

40、portant extra for students who like to speak as much language as possible. But if you plan to learn English. Why not have your English classes in your host family? Theres no better way to learn languages than this because it makes learning and accommodation together as well as the cultural experienc

41、e!1What can be inferred from the passage?ALearning languages at school is much better than that in homestays.BAll the homestay family members used to be good teachers in the pastCMore money should be paid if you live in host families in city center.DEverything has to be thought about after you enter

42、 a homestay family.2Whats the writers attitude towards homestay according to the passage?AThe writer think homestay is good for language learning.BThe writer hopes homestay families will provide more service.CThe writer is worried about the safety of homestay in the future.DThe writer complains abou

43、t development of homestay nowadays3Whats the passage mainly about?AIt introduces famous places of interest around the world.BIt tells us why homestay has been popular in the world.CIt gives us advice on how to learn foreign languages well.DIt describes how homestay works between different countries.

44、E17、ASpanish DancingSpanish Dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Blacks Date: June 15thJuly 14th Price: ￥500Time: 7:30 p.m.9:30 p.m. Tel: 2711399Titanic (3D)To know more about the big ship that sank in the Atlantic 100 years ago, come and see T

45、itanic (3D).Place: Wanda Plaza Date: June 1st23rd Price: ￥80Time: 8:30 p.m.11:30 p.m. Tel: 3102768Country MusicEnjoy true American country music.Place: Rainbow Music Club Date: July 2nd Price: ￥300Time: 7:30 p.m.11:30 p.m. Tel: 81156081If you want to enjoy country music, you should call _.A8115608B3

46、102768C2711399D69350942Where can you learn Spanish dancing?AIn the cinema.BAt John Blacks.CAt Wanda Plaza.DAt Rainbow Music Club.3You can watch Titanic (3D) at _.A7:50 a.m., June 1stB9:00 p.m., June 28thC9:50 p.m., June 2ndD7:50 a.m., June 30thF18、Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like

47、 it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like trave

48、ling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway