2023学年湖北省宜昌中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the b

2、ees were flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough2、 popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!Yes, more and more people in China are using it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an3、Mum always tells me“Asmile costs_,but gives much.”AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing4、What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautif

3、ul?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant Cshould be planted5、If you want to buy this dress, youd better _ first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on6、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is_ than that of western countries.

4、Amore deliciousBthe most deliciousCnot as deliciousDmuch delicious7、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up8、Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?OK, but a dress might be_.Agood Bb

5、ad Cbetter Dworse9、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCacceptedDachieved10、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read. 完形填空11、 Students may have problems with their minds. So

6、me students become worried because they have to study very 1 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 2 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 3 to cut his finger with a kni

7、fe.Another student was afraid of 4 . She got very worried 5 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and 6 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many stu

8、dents who have problems wont ask for 7 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk 8 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following 9 :Talk to your parents and teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if

9、you feel unhappy 10 unwell(不好).1AhardBhardlyCeasyDeasily2AworseBbadlyCwellDbetter3ArefusedBstoppedCforgotDstarted4AfriendsBexamsCdoctorsDbooks5AwhenBwhatCwhereDwhy6AhappyBunhappyCluckyDunlucky7AsuccessBchanceChelpDdream8AtoBwithCaboutDin9AsuggestionBadviseCadvicesDsuggestions10AasBorCbutDso. 语法填空12、

10、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our

11、zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、 Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad，it will affect(影响)our bodies，and make us not fe

12、el wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with

13、 a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the flo

14、or may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together1The writer tell us that Agerms cant live in

15、 the waterBwe should rest at home if the environment is badCwe feel well when the environment is goodDgerms like comfortable environment2Germs are Avery small things that you cant see with your eyesBjust living in a clean and comfortable environmentCeither big or small depending on where they areDcl

16、ean when they are found in clean water3Germs can be found in Adirty waterBairCdustDA，B and C4From the passage we know that AEnvironment doesnt affect our lifeBgerms may make us illCwe dont need to improve our environmentDif the environment is better,germs will be moreB14、I grew up in a small town. M

17、y father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill

18、at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasnt long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not t

19、o be discouraged. One night, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone callWaner Brothers wante

20、d to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job Ive ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still

21、feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.1（小题1）Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?ABecause he was a cook at a country music club.BBecause he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.CBecause he often sang while cooking.DBecause he liked singing better than c

22、ooking.2（小题2）Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?AWarner Brothers BHis managerCHis father DA business woman3（小题3）What made the writer proud of himself?AHis ability to live independently.BHis sense of responsibility in whatever he did.CHis courage in the face of rej

23、ections.DHis hard work in his early days.C15、Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to

24、Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help

25、save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study

26、pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and

27、olds.Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids

28、 and olds.Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服务) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韩国). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 2003

29、50 each (half price for students).Tel: 66661818Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服务) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韩国). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for students).Tel: 666

30、61818根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Li Meng and his history teacher want to visit Science Museum, they will spend_.A￥220 B￥240 C￥120 D￥3682Li Hua feel blue in her work recently, shell probably choose _ with his family for their trip.AWenming Tour BFunny TourCXihua Home DYuda Foreign Tour3How many compani

31、es will supply their service for kids?A4 B2 C1 D34Youll graduate from a university, if you want to get a new look for your future job, what number will you phone?A63322161 B65555551C66661818 D666371705Which is true of the following?AYou can watch Wushu performances at Funny Tour.BXinhua Home is real

32、ly warm home for old persons.CYou will pay for the most expensive trip in Xinhua Home.DPersons have only one chance to go abroad from the ads.D16、 Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some w

33、ay of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument（音乐乐器）, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in

34、the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slow

35、ly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be o

36、ut.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.1If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.Anine chairsBten chairsCeleven chairsDone chair2Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?AA

37、pianoBA radioCA tape recorder（录音机）DA telephone3The chairs should be put _.Awith the desksBbefore the winnerCall over the roomDin a line4When the music starts, the players must _.Arun about the roomBget downCwalk around the chairsDsit on the chairs5Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe g

38、ame “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.BThe last one can sit on the last chair.CThe one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.DIf the person plays music, he cannot be the winneE17、JOINING A CHOIRIve always loved singing, but singing hasnt always loved me. Iwould open my mo

39、uth with a beautiful song in my head, fully expectingmy voice to follow suit only to get an awful tone (音调）in return.Still, without a second thought, I continued to try to sing wheneverpossible. On car journeys, when my now twenty something sons weresmall, they would make a great play ( hands over t

40、heir ears， shouting No，Mum，stop!) of going through punishment as I sang along to the radio.Never in a hundred years would I have thought about joining a choir. And when I did finally become a member of my first choir 15 years ago, something fantastic happened to my life. From the first time I experi

41、enced my voice as something special but also comfortable, in harmony (和谐）with the other singers, I lost my heart to singing. It was like falling in love. And everyone in the choir had the same shining smiles and bright eyes singing made them feel happy, too.Although it is singing itself that makes m

42、e happy，it is also how a choir works together. There is something magical about breathing together. The voice of everyone singing quietly together is powerful and excitingly mysterious (神秘的），almost spiritual.And theres the unexpected friendship from the activities we do as a choir: raising money for

43、 good causes and taking our singing sometimes to places where people are forgotten and sad.I am now a member of six choirs and，if I can，sing every day of the week. I stand in front of several hundred people，and know that some，if not all，of each song will sound not bad at all.1What did the writers so

44、ns think of her singing when they were small?ATerrible. BComfortable. CFantastic. DBoring.2When did the writer join her first choir?AA week ago. BSix years ago. CFifteen years ago. DTwenty years ago.3What brings the writer the unexpected friendship?AHaving car journeys with her sons.BHelping others

45、by singing in choirs.CHaving shining smiles and bright eyes.DSinging in front of hundreds of people.F18、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket. All he had left was less than ten dollars. He bought food and as he sat down to eat, an old man and tw

46、o children came along. The old man asked him to help them with food as they had not eaten for almost a week.The young man looked at the children-they were so weak that they could hardly stand. With the last bit of kindness he had he gave them all the food. The old man and children thanked the young

47、man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, “You need this coin more than I do- just keep it.” The old man insisted(坚持) that the young man put it in his pocket-and finally he did.The old man and children sat down to eat. And with no money, no job and no food, the young man went back

48、under the bridge to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep he saw an old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin the man gave him.When he arrived at the store, he gave the keeper the di

49、rty old coin. The keeper cried loudly. It was part of a Spanish treasure ship that had never been found. This same old coin was worth 67,000 dollars. The young man was pleased. He immediately sold the coin for money and then looked for the old man and little children to thank them and share the money. By the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gone.1Where did the young man stay for the night?AUnder a bridge. BAt home.CIn a store. DIn a hotel.2What did the old man and children ask the