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1、PAGE PAGE 7新高二Unit3Art and architectureNew words:1. design vt. 设计,方案vt.设计He had designed all the scenes. 2)(多用被动)目的是,打算给用 a) be designed for to doThis found is designed to help worthy students.The course of study ids designed to help those wishing to teach abroad. b)be meant for打算给(谁),打算(作什么用) What

2、(Who) is this meant for? Is this picture meant for me? The room was originally meant for workers reading-room. c)intendfor be intended for (原)打算给(某人),准备让干I intended ( meant ) that for you.I intended these flowers for your mother , but as she is away Id be glad if you would accept them. This gift is

3、intended for you. The movie is intended for the adults only. n. 1) 设计c,u 2)图案,图样,式样c patternI like the design of your furniture. The cloth has a pattern of red and white squares. *by design有意地 (反) by accident 无意地 Did you do it by design or by accident?2. furniture n. u The room was small and contain

4、ed far too much furniture. The furniture was moved in. a piece of / an article of furniture 一件家具3. convenient adj. suited to one s needs 便利的, 适宜的 a convenient house/ time/ store It is convenient to do sth. be convenient to sb./ for sb. 不能人作主语 Will the 3:30 train be convenient for you? Come whenever

5、it is convenient to you. It is convenient to live in the modern house. convenience n. 方便, 适宜 u at ones convenience在方便的时侯,以方便的方式 Deal with it at your convenience. Well meet at your convenience.4.construct vt. build, more formal than make construction n. under construction There are two new hotels nea

6、r here under construction. 5.impress vt. fill sb. with admiration给人深刻的印象,引人注目be impressed by/ at / with被所感动 I was very impressed by/ with their new house. We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 2)铭刻,铭记, 让明白(的重要性) impress on sb. sth.=impress sb. with sth.My father impressed on me the importance of ha

7、rd work. He impressed me with the importance of the work. =He impressed on me the importance of the work. 3) be impressed on ones mind/ memory被印在脑海里,留下很深印象 What he said that day was deeply impressed on my memory.6. belong to (1.不能用被动2.只有一般时,不用进行时)That dictionary belongs to me. is belong to me. is be

8、longed to me. is belonging to me. belongs to mine. is mine.China is a country belonging to the third world. belongs to which is belonged to belonged to which belongs toText:1. If were/ did , would If I were you, I would go with him. If she stayed at home now, she would be watching TV. If did/ should

9、/ were to, would If had done,would have done2. Id prefer prefer用法:prefer+ n. Would you like to live in a modern flat or do you prefer a traditional house?prefer + to doIn which house would you prefer to live?prefer + doingI prefer working on my own.prefer sb./ sth. to sb. / sth.Even today, most Amer

10、icans prefer coffee to tea.prefer doing to doingI prefer staying at home watching TV to going shopping out.would prefer thatId prefer that the job were a little closer to my home.3. Id rather 1) would/ had rather doId rather go myself. 2) would rather have done宁愿做过Id rather not have said that. 3) wo

11、uld rather do .than .doId rather stay at home than go out.Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets. 4)would rather did Id rather you went there.4.take examples from模仿 His designs tale examples mainly flowers and plants. follow ( copy) example of 以为典范 set an example

12、to take for example5. have sth./ sb. do have sb. / sth. doing have sth. done 1)让别人来做某事2遭到某种情况 have sth./ sb. to do wont have sb. doing容忍 1) I wont have him cheat me. 2)He had the fire burning all night.I had a car waiting at the gate. 3) Ill have my bike repaired. Why didnt you have your suit cleane

13、d? King Charlie had his head cut off. She had her watch stolen. 4) Do you have any clothes to wash? Do you have any clothes to be washed? 5) I wont have you saying like that. get sb. to do sth. get sb./sth. doing get sth. done get married /changed/drunk eg. Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the

14、 washing machine she had had _ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C.repaired D. to be repaired6. 1)find + O + adj.I found English hard to learn.2)find +O + n.I find it a hard book.3)find + O + doing We found him waiting to receive us.4)find + O + done On his return from his office, he found the

15、house deserted. He found the door closed.5)find + O + adv. We went to her house but we found her out.6)find + O + prep. phr.I found myself in prison. 7)find + O + to beI find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful.We found him ( to be ) dishonest.=that he was dishonest.8)find + O + thatI called

16、 on her this evening ; but I found she had gone to the country on a visit.7.go against 1)违背,违反 You cant go against nature. Her father is so strict that she is scared to go against his wishes. 2) 对不利 The case may go against you. The game was going against us.8.While in traditional architecture materi

17、als such as earth, stone, brick and wood are used, the materials of modern architecture are steel, glass and concrete. 传统建筑使用土石和砖木等材料,而现代建筑的材料是钢铁和混凝土等。while是并列连词,表示比照,这时两局部是并列关系。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue. Books were everywhere on the floor while magazines covered the

18、table.9. include包括,包含局部,可能还有别的 contain 1) to hold装2包含,含有强调整个 The plan includes most of your suggestions. The price includes both house and furniture. Everyone laughed, me included. including me. This bottle contains two glasses of beer. His paper contains no mistakes at all. Hamburger is a kind of f

19、ood containing fat contains contained to contain which contains10. 1) despite He came to the meeting despite his serious illness. 2) in spite of He came to the meeting in spite of rain. 3) although Although my car is very old, I dont want to buy a new car. 4) though Though it is hard , Ienjoy it. 5)

20、 as Young as (though) he is, he knows a lot.Hard as he studied, he failed.Try as he might, he failed.6)whenWhy do you want a new job when youve got such a good one already? 你已经有了这么好的工作,干吗还要找新工作呢? 7) while尽管,虽然(多放在句首) While they are my neighbours, I dont know them well. While I understand what you sa

21、y, I dont agree with you.11.refer to12.pull down13. decoratewith 用装饰be decorated withShe decorated her room with flowers.All the walls of her room are decorated with pictures of pop stars.14.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事,使某人想起remind sb. to do sth.remind sb. that This hotel reminds me of the one we staye

22、d in last year. Remind me to write to Mother. The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late. The sight of the clock reminded me to leave at once.15 pare with compare to compared with/ to同相比 When _, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being Completed D. to be completed16.set aside1) save for a special purpose把放在一边,搁置;留出 She set aside a little money every week. He set aside the book and turned off the light.2)pay no attention to无视,不管 Setting aside what I think, what would you l

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