2021-2022学年江西省九江市港口中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年江西省九江市港口中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as if he_ their own son. A. were B. is C. had been D. should be参考答案：A略2. Last year our team went to Seattle and won _ second place. Personally, I think the team that was _ champion cheated.A. /, the B. the, t

2、heC. a, the D. the, /参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：去年我们的队去西雅图，赢了第二。就我个人而言，我认为，冠军队作弊了。固定搭配：second place第二名；the champion冠军。故选A。3. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. what B. which C. that D. where 参考答案：A4. - What were you doing when Tony phoned you?- I had just finished my work and_to

3、take a shower. A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting 参考答案：D5. You may _ your teachers for help when you have problems. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn to D. turn off参考答案：C略6. Have you made _ apology to your mother?Yes. I regretted speaking to her in _ rude manner.A. an; aB. an; /

4、C. the; a D. / ; the参考答案：A7. Jack, could I use your bike? I need to go to the market this afternoon. _! I wont use it. A. Take it easy B. Dont mention it C. Go ahead D. Its up to you参考答案：C8. Mary gave Jack so much help that he gave her some roses _ for her kindness. A. in turn B. by turns C. in answ

5、er D. in return参考答案：D9. The fact is I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. A. where B. when C. that D. why参考答案：D10. Its well known that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China, which are _ just islands but the Chinese peoples dignity (尊严)as well.A. no more tha

6、n B. not more than C. less than D. more than 参考答案：D11. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut through 参考答案：B略12. The English in the future will be quite different from the English of today. It is possible that some Eng

7、lish words may even _ completely.A. die down B. die out C. die off D. die of参考答案：B略13. She is the most _ one of my friends; you can just depend on her.A. reliable B. beautiful C. fortunate D. stubborn参考答案：A14. His whole school education _only 2 years because of his illness.A. added up B. added up in

8、 C. added up to D. was added up参考答案：C15. There is no doubt _ humans should protect the environment.A. that B. which C. what D. why参考答案：A 试题分析： 考查固定句型； 句意：毫无疑问人类应该保护环境。There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，故选A项。 16. Twilight City (暮光之城)is the best movie _ I _ in the past eight years. A. that; have seen B. that

9、; saw C. which; have seen D. which; saw参考答案：A17. As with many other parents, _ Smiths would do all they could to ensure that their children led _happy life.A.the;a B. the; / C./; a D. /; /参考答案：A略18. Youd better do the housework by yourself _ expect others to do it for you.A. rather than B. more than

10、 C. less than D. other than参考答案：A19. It is the things that you learn after your school days that really count. _, you can only know what everyone else knows.A. Therefore B. Additionally C. However D. Otherwise参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. Pam: So how are you enjoying _41_ (live) in the countryside?Jane: Oh, its

11、very nice. The house is much bigger than the flat we had in London and one of _42_ best things is being able to walk out of the back door into _43_ own garden.Pam: Mm, that must be lovely. So all in all, its much better than London, isnt it?Jane: Well, Im not sure I would say that. Its certainly les

12、s polluted here _44_ I suppose its less stressful and that must be good for me. But its just so much quieter here and that takes some time to get _45_ (use) to.Pam: But its so much busier on the streets here in London. It must be nice to walk around somewhere that is much less crowded.Jane: Well, so

13、metimes it is. Anyway, _46_ least Im coming up to London next weekend. Im more excited about that than I am about anything _47_ (happen) round here.Pam: Oh dear, you seem to be thinking that you havent made the best _48_ (decide)Jane: Well, perhaps Ill feel more settled here after a few months.Pam:

14、Yes, _49_ (probable). I personally think youre lucky to be where you are. When I _50_ (come) to visit you, I thought it was one of the most beautiful places Id ever seen.参考答案：41. living 42. the 43. our 44. and 45. used 46. at 47. happening 48. decision 49. probably 50. came本文是Pam和Jane的对话，他们谈论了住在哪里更好

15、这个问题。41. 考查固定用法。enjoy doing喜欢做某事，是固定用法，所以填living。42. 考查固定用法。best是最高级，所以前面用定冠词，填the。43. 考查代词。由the flat we had in London可知这里意思是最好的事情之一就是从后门走出，就可以进入我们的花园。所以填our。44. 考查连词。“污染较少”和“压力较少”之间是并列关系， 所以填and。45. 考查固定用法。get used to习惯，是固定用法，所以填used。46. 考查固定用法。at least至少，是固定用法， 所以填at。47. 考查非谓语动词。anything 与happen 之

16、间是主动关系，用现在分词，所以填happening。48. 考查名词。作句子宾语，用名词，所以填decision。49. 考查副词。单独一个词构成一个句子，用副词，所以填probably。50. 考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填came。三、 阅读理解21. When Cherry Watson travelled on a recent flight from New York to Washington and noticed an “awful tension” in the cabin, she first thought it was caused by typica

17、l bad-tempered passengers. But as the flight neared its end, it became obvious that something was very wrong.A teenage boy with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症) who was traveling with his family had become upset and would not return to his seat, regardless of the cabin crews warnings over the loudspeaker that

18、it was almost time to land. The pilot was forced to circle above the airport, delaying the landing and angering people on the already tense flight.“If it was a cartoon,” remembered Watson, “there would have been smoke coming out of peoples ears.”The boys elderly parents and adult brothers and sister

19、s tried to persuade him to get off the floor and back into his seat, but in vain.Watson, who used to be a teacher, stood up and quickly headed to the back of the plane.She found the boy in the passage between rows of seats, lying on his belly, and lay down on her stomach to face him. She began chatt

20、ing calmly with him, asking his name, his favorite book, and his favorite characters. He told her he felt sick and she tried to comfort him.Minutes later, he allowed her to hold his hand, and then together they got properly back into airplane seats. Watson asked for sick bags, and held them as the b

21、oy threw up several times, including on her. As she helped him clean up, she repeatedly told him everything would be okay and that theyd get through it together.After the plane was finally able to land, no one was impatient to step off the flight as one might expect. Instead, calmed passengersobviou

22、sly following Watsons amazing exampleallowed the boy and his family to depart first, smiling at them as they passed. His parents tearfully thanked Watson for what she had done, and a doctor sitting nearby also let her know he had even taken notes on her expert way of handling the situation.5. The la

23、nding was delayed because _.A. the plane was out of controlB. the pilot was forced to change the destinationC. a family ignored the warningsD. a boy refused to sit in his seat6. Watson successfully handled the “awful tension” by _.A. fighting against unfair treatmentB. calling on other passengers to

24、 join herC. asking an experienced doctor to helpD. communicating with the boy7. What changed the angry passengers attitude at last?A. Watsons efforts. B. The planes safe landing.C. The crews behavior. D. The boys improvement.8. Which of the following words can best describe Watson?A. Patient and amb

25、itious. B. Kind and cool-headed.C. Wise and cooperative. D. Generous and cautious.参考答案：5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。患唐氏综合症的男孩不肯坐在他的座位上，所以飞机降落延误了。曾经是老师的乘客Watson通过与男孩的交流成功地化解了“可怕的紧张情绪”。 Watson的努力最终改变了愤怒乘客的态度。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中A teenage boy with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症) who was traveling with his famil

26、y had become upset and would not return to his seat, regardless of the cabin crews warnings over the loudspeaker that it was almost time to land.可知，由于一个男孩不肯坐在他的座位上，所以飞机降落延误了。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中She began chatting calmly with him, asking his name, his favorite book, and his favorite characters. He

27、told her he felt sick and she tried to comfort him.和第六段中Minutes later, he allowed her to hold his hand, and then together they got properly back into airplane seats.可知，Watson通过与男孩的交流成功地化解了“可怕的紧张情绪”。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中After the plane was finally able to land, no one was impatient to step off the flight as one might expect. Instead, calmed passengersobviously