2021-2022学年江西省九江市新妙湖中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年江西省九江市新妙湖中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. -But how will you get there?-_. I wont have a car, will I?A. I dont get it B. That is a good point C. I will make a fuss of you D. I managed somehow 参考答案：B2. The _house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A little white wooden B little wooden white

2、 C whit wooden little D wooden white little参考答案：A3. Youd better not invite Jefferson to the party, for he is such with that unpleasant look on his face and his boring talk.A.a green hand B. a black sheepC. a top dog D. a wet blanket参考答案：D4. The tiger, a once _ animal to humans, is now _ of disappear

3、ing on the earth.A. dangerous; danger B. dangerous; in dangerC. in danger; dangerous D. danger; dangerous 参考答案：B5. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told参考答案：C6. It suddenly _ to me that we could use the

4、 computer to do the job.A struck B occurred C happened D saw 参考答案：B7. We are _ not to cheat in exams. A. constantly told B. constantly being told C. constantly telling D. constantly to be told 参考答案：B8. The girl looked at me with a _expression. Maybe the problem was quite _.A. puzzled; puzzling B. pu

5、zzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling参考答案：A9. When we got to the stadium hurriedly, the leaders _ their speeches and the performance _.A have finished; began B had just finished; had begunC had just finished; was about to begin D just finished; began参考答案：C10. You have no idea how

6、 she finished the relay race_ her foot wounded so much.Afor Bwhen Cwith Dwhile参考答案：C11. I tried phoning Charlie last night, but I couldnt .A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through参考答案：D12. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. wha

7、t D. that参考答案：D13. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _in this city.A. quantity B. progress C. production D. demand参考答案：D14. Oh, sorry, Jerry. I took your dictionary by mistake. _.A. Thats rightB. It doesnt matterC. Youre welcomeD. Never think about it参考答案：B15. It rained hea

8、vily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces.A. caused B. causing C. having caused D. to cause参考答案：B16. Anyone seen carrying boxes, bags, or _, was stopped by the police. A. no matter what B. whatever C. whichever D. no matter which 参考答案：B略17. Deeply _by the store, the excited people s

9、topped quarrelling with each other.A. being moved B. moving C. to move D. moved参考答案：D18. Having fish at meals regularly can be of great _ to your heart.A. benefit B. help C. contribution D. use参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 最近，你班就“90后的成长”话题进行了一项社会调查，调查显示，人们对“90后”青少年的现状褒贬不一。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章，介绍调查结果，并谈谈你自己作为一名“90后”的感

10、想。【写作内容】 65% 认为35% 认为你自己的感想1自信；2乐于接受并尝试新事物；3珍惜友情，善于交流。1依赖性强；2缺乏责任感。 谈谈自己的看法。Recently our class has conducted a survey about “The growth of post-90s generation”. People have different opinions on it. _. 参考答案：Recently our class has conducted a survey about The growth of post-90s generation. People hav

11、e different opinions on it. About 65 of the people surveyed think that the post-90s generation is not only self-confident but also fond of new things, ready to accept and try them. Whats more, they treasure friendship and are good at communicating with others. However, of the people surveyed, 35% ar

12、gue that the post-90s generation is always dependent on their parents in life or teachers in study. Besides, some of them lack the sense of responsibility and dont know how to show gratitude to others. As a member of them, I think we post-90s generation should know our strong and weak points, so tha

13、t we can make greater achievements and realize our own values.20. 今年暑假，一批来自国外的中学生将来中国参加在玉山一中举行的数学奥林匹克赛，届时，他们将吃、住在玉山。假设你是高二年级的学生李明，有意邀请一位学生在你家入住，现向学校总负责老师张老师写一封英文信，内容如下:1介绍你本人及家庭情况; 2陈述你申请的理由; 3希望得到这个机会。注意:1. 词数100左右, 开头和结尾已经写好, 不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear sir,I am Li Hua. Im writing to_Looking f

14、orward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear sir,I am Li Hua. Im writing to apply for the chance to invite one of the competitors, Oliver, to stay at my home during the International Olympic Maths Competition to be held in Yushan No. 1 Middle School.I am a student in Senior Grade two of our scho

15、ol. I can speak fluent English and I am outgoing, so Im sure I will have no difficulty communicating with the student. We live in a three-room apartment located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. My family meets all the needs of a foreign student who is coming to stay. My parents are kind and ho

16、spitable. We also have a private car, which makes it convenient for us to get around. More importantly, we hosted an exchange student from Germany last year, through which I and my parnents have gained lots of experience.I love western culture and want to learn more about it. I would greatly appreci

17、ate it if I could have the chance. I expect to make friends with him.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua试题分析: 本文要求给学校总负责老师张老师写一封信，邀请一位来玉山一中参加数学奥林匹克赛的国外中学生来家入住。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容要点齐全。完整理解并说明题干中给的内容。 (2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的

18、注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：写作目的（希望邀请以为国外参赛者来家入住）；第二段：介绍本人及家庭情况，重点说明有能力做好这件事；第三段：申请理由+表达自己的希望（希望得到这个机会）。【亮点说明】三、 阅读理解21. All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water. They may follow game inland for several hundred miles, but they always return to the shores of rivers, lakes, or seas. Eskimo l

19、and has a bare look. Large rocks, pebbles, and sand cover much of the surface. Plants called lichen (地衣) grow on the rocks, and where there is enough soil, grass, flowers, and even small bushes manage to live. No trees can grow on Eskimo land, so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains. Ther

20、e are some animals in Eskimo land, such as rabbits, which eat the plants. Other animals, like the white fox and the gray wolf, eat the rabbits. The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summe

21、r. Spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed. Summer is the best time, as food is usually plentiful. But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy. Winter is never far away, and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store, for seldom can enough animals be kill

22、ed in winter to feed a family.The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun. This is true in the middle of summer, for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland. But in midwinter the Far North is a land with no sunshine at all. Around Oct. 21st the

23、Eskimos of Northern Greenland see the sun set directly south of them, and they dont see it again until February 22nd. All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year. As a result, if summer is lighter, winter has to be darker. Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch-b

24、lack. As in the rest of the world, the stars and moon provide a little light. The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see. And with the ground covered with snow, even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimos eyes. 71. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Eskimos do not usuall

25、y eat wolves. B. Eskimos like to chase one another. C. Eskimos depend heavily on water. D. Eskimos are meat-eaters.72. In the Eskimo year, _. A. there is no spring and fall B. winter is cold and summer is hot C. summer is a time for growing food D. winter comes early and goes late73. Whats the meani

26、ng of the underlined words “pitch-black” in Paragraph 4? A. Dark with a little light. B. A little dark. C. Not dark at all. D. Extremely dark.74. From the passage, we can infer all of the following EXCEPT that_. A. Eskimos are more likely to eat wolves in summer B. Eskimo women are responsible for h

27、ousework C. meat is the main source of food for the Eskimo D. hunting is an important part of Eskimo life75. Why is summer lighter in the Far North? A. Because the Far North is far away from the sun. B. Because the sun is not seen for five months of the year. C. Because the sun never sets in midsumm

28、er. D. Because people see the sun set directly south of them.参考答案：71. B。根据第一段中的“All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.”和“The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.”可知A、C、D三项都是正确答案。故选B。72. D。根据第二段中的“The Eskimo year has two main parts: a lo

29、ng, cold winter and a short, cool summer.”可知。73. D。根据下文可知：星星和月亮发出微弱的光芒，北极光也能帮助爱斯基摩人看东西。由此可知在北极并不是极黑的，所以pitch-black的意思是“极黑的”。74. A。根据第一段和第二段得知：当食物非常缺乏的时候，爱斯基摩人才会吃狼，而在夏天，有很丰盛的食物，所以他们不会在夏天吃狼。75. C。根据第三段可知：在北极，从四月到八月太阳从来不下山，全天照亮北极。22. The widespread number of food scandals ( 丑闻) in China is making many

30、people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouth. They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean, healthy and nutritious or does it contain something harmful that will cause disease? Most of the food we eat today is processed food( 加工食品). That means the foods we buy in stores an

31、d supermarkets, especially packaged foods, are prepared in factories. Chemicals areadded to the foods in these factories to make them look better, taste better and last longer on the shelf. The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be u

32、sed. Unfortunately, some producers do not obey the laws. A producer of steamed buns (馒头) in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law. He was adding yellow dye (染色) and other banned (被禁止的) chemicals to the buns. He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns. Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students. . . lik