2022-2023学年山东省青岛市志贤中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市志贤中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _ the guards discovered what had happened.A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. when参考答案：A略2. Climbing mountains was _ , so we all felt _ . A. tiring; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired参

2、考答案：A略3. How long _ at this firm?Since 2008.Awere you employedBhave you been employedChad you been employedDwill you be employed参考答案：B人是被雇佣的，故句子需用被动语态；根据答句“Since 2008”可知，句子应用现在完成时态，故选B项。4. My computer is out of _ order all of a sudden. Could you do me_ favor and type the plan for me right now? A. th

3、e; aB. the; 不填C. 不填; aD. 不填; 不填 参考答案：C5. When I returned to the office, I found the door _ and something important _.A. open; stolen B. opening; stealing C. opened; missed D. opening; missing参考答案：A6. You are a team star! Working with _ is really your cup of tea.A. both B. either C. others D. the oth

4、er参考答案：C7. Do you think Jack is to blame?Yes，it was very rude _ facial paper to the guests at table.Aof him to throw Bfor him to throwCthat he threw Denough to throw参考答案：A8. Chinas rapid growth is not_threat to others.On _contrary,it will bring more opportunities to the world.A /;the B a;/ C the;/ D

5、 a;the参考答案：D略9. So involved with their computers_ that leaders of the summer computer camp often have to force them to break for sports and games. A.the children become B. become the children C.do the children become D. had the children become参考答案：C10. I was really too busy with my homework and I co

6、uldnt help _ the housework.A.doing B.do C.did D.done参考答案：B略11. basisA.sofa B.debate C. passage D. balcony参考答案：B12. There is a new problem_in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need improving.Ainvolved Bto involveCinvolving Dbeing involved参考答案：A13. He went hurriedly to the store wher

7、e iPhone 5Ss are to be sold only _the doors tire still closed. ( ) A.found B.finding C.to find D. to have found参考答案：C14. Rosa who is the eldest of the three children in the family knows she must work hard to _ the other two.A. set an example to B. make the most ofC. take a look at D. play a trick on

8、参考答案：A15. Marys red face suggested that she_shy, and her friends suggested that she_a deep breath.A. be; should take B. was, take C. should be; took D. was; takes参考答案：B16. The approach he suggested _ dealing with the situation proved to be very practical.A. to B. about C. on D. for参考答案：A17. He knows

9、 its inconvenient, but he wants to go_.Aotherwise BthereforeCanyway Dthough参考答案：C18. No one has yet _ to our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper.A. answered B. settledC. solved D. responded参考答案：D句意：还没有人对我们的投诉作出回复，所以我将给报社写封信。respond“回复”，后接宾语时，常与介词to连用。answer作“答复”讲是及物动词； settle和solve

10、也是及物动词。19. There is thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction.A. such a B. such no C. no such D. a such参考答案：二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1.参加者；2.时间、地点；3.活动：登山、野餐等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Chris，I am sincerely inviting you

11、 to join us to go for an outing this weekendAiming to enhance our relation and build up our bodies，the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic（高分句型一）（活动：登山、野餐等）As is scheduled，the activity will take place at 8：00am on Saturday at the gate of our scholl and we hope all the students in our class

12、 will take an activite part in it（高分句型二）（参加者、时间、地点）Climbing is an important part of the tripWhile pushing our strength to the limit，we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way（高分句型三）Hope you wont miss the joyful activityYour attendance is greatly expectedYours，Li

13、 Hua试题分析： 题干要求给英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加计划组织的一次郊游。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容要点齐全。 (2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分内容：写作背景（邀请参加郊游）；第二部分内容：郊游安排（时间，地点，活动以及参加者的信息）；第三部分内容：希望他能参加。【亮点说明】 1.使用高级句型：现在分词作状语Aiming to enhance our relation and build up our

14、bodies，the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic；as引导的非限制性定语从句As is scheduled，the activity will take place at 8：00am on Saturday at the gate of our school；状语从句While pushing our strength to the limit，we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way。2.使用了重要短语：bu

15、ild up增进，加强；take place发生；take an active part in积极参加。21. 书面表达（满分25分） 全球变暖已经成为全人类普遍关注的问题之一。请就以下要点发表你对此问题的见解。1. 全球变暖对地球环境造成了很大影响2. 引起全球变暖的原因3. 我们需要采取的措施要求：1. 100 词左右 2. 可适当发挥参考答案：No one，regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable

16、because of the effects of global warming. According to many experts, even greater impacts are still on the way.There are quantities of causes for this problem. On the one hand, human-related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing, and will in the future cause, significant global warming

17、according to the theory. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment has a bad effect on the solving of the problem.It is urgent that immediate and effective measures should be taken right away. First, more trees need to be planted to help improve and beau

18、tify the environment. Besides, stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to be put into effect and achieve good results. In a word, there is a long way to go before we can take a comfortable world for granted again.三、 阅读理解22. American researchers say drinki

19、ng tea may help strengthen the bodys defense system against infection（感染）. Doctors at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, did the study. The team studied a chemical found in black, green, oolong and pekoe tea. This chemical is an amino acid（氨基酸）called L-theanine. The scientists say

20、 it may increase the strength of gamma delta T cells. Thats the letter T, not the drink. Gamma delta T cells are part of the bodys defenses.First, the researchers mixed some of these cells with antigens（抗原）found in the amino acid. Antigens help the body react to infection. Then the scientists added

21、some bacteria（细菌）. Within twenty-four hours, the cells produced a lot of interferon, a substance that fights infection. Cells not mixed with the antigens did not produce interferon.In the second part of the study, eleven people drank five to six cups of black tea every day. Ten other people drank th

22、e same amount of instant coffee. That is dried coffee mixed with hot water.Two weeks later, and again two weeks after that, the researchers tested the blood of all twenty-one people. They also looked at what happened when they added bacteria to the blood cells. They found that the tea drinkers produ

23、ced five times more interferon after they started drinking tea. The coffee drinkers did not produce interferon.Doctor Jack Bukowski led the study. He says the antigens added to the gamma delta T cells were responsible for the increased reaction to the bacteria. He says the study also showed that the

24、 cells were able to remember the bacteria and fight them again the next time.Earlier research already has found that tea can help prevent heart disease and cancer. Doctor Bukowski says the new study must be repeated with more people. If the findings prove to be true, he says, then tea drinking might also help protect against bacterial infections. He says the amino acid L-theanine could be removed from tea and used as a drug to strengthen the bodys def