2022-2023学年山东省青岛市黄岛区第二中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市黄岛区第二中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. People in Jilin are proud of _ they have achieved in the past ten years Ahow Bthat Cwhat Dwhich参考答案：C2. Mary hurt her friends feeling, but she didnt do it _purpose.A.with B. in C. by D. on 参考答案：D3. A famous football coach said that a_ is everything.A altitu

2、de B attitude C alltitude D atitude 参考答案：B4. _, he accepted the prize.A. Surprised and happyB. Surprising and happily C. Surprised and happily D. Surprise and happiness参考答案：A略5. I had travelled only two hours one day _ the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up _ the winds became too s

3、trong. A. when , before B. when , after C. when, until D. until , before参考答案：A略6. During World War, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor without declaring war _ America.A. in B. with C. to D. against参考答案：D7. Only in this way - the problem well.A. you can solve B. you solve C. can you solve D. you will solve参

4、考答案：C8. Americans eat vegetables per person today _as they did in 1910. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many D. more than twice as many参考答案：C9. I am wondering if there is_ site where I can find _latest news about Shanghai World Expo.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the参考答案：C10.

5、 Li Ming is fond of his math teacher Miss Li because Miss Li treats him well, he were her own child.A. even if B. as if C. in spite of D. even though参考答案：B11. When he heard the _ news, an _ look appeared on his face last Sunday.A excited, excited B excited, exciting C exciting, excited D exciting, e

6、xciting 参考答案：C略12. Is there any possibility scientists will find a planet like our earth in the near future?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：科学家们有没有可能在不久的将来发现一颗类似地球的行星呢？本题考查同位语从句，从句scientists will find a planet like our earth in the near future为不缺少成分的陈述句，故用that引导，来解释说明名词possibili

7、ty。故选A。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。分析句子可知，本句属于同位语从句，从句不缺少成分和意思完整的陈述句，故用that引导。13. He is the last man _lies.Atelling Bto tell C. told Dto be told参考答案：B略14. “Do you have any clothes _ today, Master?” asked the servant politely. A. to wash B. to be wa

8、shed C. washing D. being washed参考答案：B15. This is the safest way _ the problem.A. to solve B. solving C. solved D.in solving参考答案：A16. You never eat different kinds of food and _ you lack something needed for normal health.A. as a result of B. as a result C. as usual D. as a rule参考答案：C17. According to

9、 _new discovery, working out every day is of _ great benefit to our health.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. the; a D. 不填；不填参考答案：A略18. I come to tell you he _ for London tomorrow morningHis plane _ at ten thirtyA. is leaving; leavesB. is leaving; is leavingC. leaves; leavesD. leaves; is leaving参考答案：A19. The artis

10、t made up his mind to devote all his spare time _ his English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. to improving D. improving参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr. Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括:1. 春节的时间;2. 庆祝春节的方式;3. 春节的习俗。注意:1. 词数100左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_参考答案：Dear Mr. Smith,In your lette

11、r, you asked me about the Chinese Spring Festival. Now Id like to tell you something about it.The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is usually in late January or February. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one o

12、f the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the dog.Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the eve of the Spring Festival, all the members of a family will get together, eating dumplings, fish and meat and parents may give children some

13、 lucky money in red paper. On the first day of the New Year, there are dragon dances and carnivals. People usually go to visit their s and friends, which is a good way to express their best wishes to the coming year.Yours sincerely,Li Hua首先审题，这篇文章要求假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr. Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。首先选

14、用正确的人称和时态，介绍文化习俗用一般现在时，第三人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：such as例如，get together团聚。还使用了定语从句The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the

15、 first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is usually in late January or February.和定语从句People usually go to visit their relatives and friends, which is a good way to express their best wishes to the coming year.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。21. 人们对学生带手机上学持不同的观点。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法便

16、于与父母和朋友联系；便于发送照片、短信等；能增加乐趣上课时使用手机会干扰教学秩序；用手机聊天、发送短信浪费时间和金钱注意：文章必须包括表中的全部内容，可以适当发挥。参考词汇：联系keep in touch with；干扰disturb参考答案：Should students go to school with mobile phones？Some people say yes.They think mobile phones can help students keep in touch with their friends and families wherever they are.The

17、y can help students send photographs and text messages.Besides，using mobile phones is one of the best ways to have fun.However，others think students should not use mobile phones.Teachers and students in the classroom are often disturbed by the rings of the phones.Also，students may spend too much tim

18、e and money on phone calls and text messages.In my opinion，students should not use phones in the classroom.As students，we should concentrate on study and should not waste much time and money on mobile phones.In general，mobile phones are useless for students.三、 阅读理解22. Eyesight problems are common am

19、ong all ages and if they are left untreated, they can cause serious headaches or other problems. The good news is that most eyesight problems can easily be sorted out by wearing glasses.Regular eye tests are important for everyone. Children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of 19

20、for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in Britain. As the eye test is free, theres no excuse for not having a regular eye test. Doctors suggest that its better to have an eye test about once a year. Wearing glasses isnt always regarded as all that cool and teens who

21、 suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. If theyve grown up wearing glasses, then they may be more used to it. However, if your eyes are in poor health, not wearing glasses can put even more pressure on your eyes and could make them even worse.Thankfully, the days of little ch

22、oice of glasses frames (框架) for teenagers are gone and theres now a wide selection of frames. If a teen does need to wear glasses, then its good to let him or her choose the type, as he or she will be able to choose something he or she feels comfortable. Dont forget to be guided by the experts on glasses too.【小题1】 According to the text, teens in the UK _.A. have few eyesight problems B. can design their own glassesC. change their glasses very often D. can check their eyes without paying【小题2】How often do doctors suggest