2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市侨联中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市侨联中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My bicycle is nowhere to be found. Who _ have been using it?A. should B. must C. could D. might参考答案：C 2. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge参考答案：A3

2、. - Are you happy now?- If only I _ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A. amB. wereC. had beenD. should be参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：你现在快乐吗？要是我更苗条、更漂亮、更富有、更聪明就好了。根据上文now以及if only可知是表示与现在情况不同：if only从句主语动词过去式。故选B。【点睛】If only: 常常用来表示强烈的愿望，因为用于虚拟语句时和wish类似，表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式与wish相同。表示与将来情况

3、不同：if only 从句主语would(could, might)+动词原形；eg：If only she would try again.我希望她能再试一次表示与现在情况不同：if only从句主语动词过去式；eg：If only I wasnt going to London.我希望我没去过伦敦.表达与过去情况不同：if only从句主语would/could have/had过去分词。eg：If only you had come to my birthday party.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。4. I hope to go to Beijing with you, if yo

4、u please.If so, your holiday arrangement must _mine. A. catch up withB. put up withC. fit in withD. keep up with参考答案：C5. Dont you believe it! Glass can_ steel in many ways in life.A. take place ofB. take the place of C. in place of D. instead of参考答案：B6. If you keep on working like this, you will _ s

5、ooner or later. Abreak down Bburn down Cfall down Dlie down参考答案：A7. Under the Dome, a documentary self-funded by Chai Jing, has rapidly increased _ publics awareness about _ air pollution. A. 不填; theB. a; theC. the; theD. the; 不填参考答案：D8. How long have you_？It is about ten years since we_.Amarried；ma

6、rried Bbeen married；were marriedCgot married；got marriedDbeen married；got married参考答案：D9. His brother aims to be _ of his parents by the time he is twenty. A. innocent B. beneficial C. invisible D. independent参考答案：D略10. Today, well discuss a number of cases _parents have much difficulty in communica

7、ting with their children.A. which B. that C. where D. why参考答案：C略11. As we all know, _ east of the lake stands a tower back to Song Dynasty.A. The,dated B.the,dating C./,dated D./, dating参考答案：C考察冠词及非谓语动词。East 作为副词来讲，前面不用冠词，作为名词来讲可以加冠词：in the east of sp。date back to 追溯到，无被动，此时dating back to.作后置定语，顾选C。

8、句意：正如我们所知道的，在湖的东面矗立着一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。12. A wise athlete should be able to _the skills he acquired in sports to another area of life after he retires from his sports career.A. appeal B. convey C. posses D. apply参考答案：D13. _in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail

9、 account.A. What is required .what requires C. It is required D. it requires参考答案：C14. My sister, as well as her classmates who _ late for class, _ criticized by Mr. Hunt.A. were was B. was were C. was D. were 参考答案：A15. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _

10、 expensive. A. as B. so C. too D. very参考答案：A16. Now we cant do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _ in our daily life 20 years ago.Awas to play Bhad played Cplayed Dplays参考答案：A考查时态。句意：现在我们离不开互联网。但是20年前，没有人能够想象它在我们日常生活中所起的作用。根据时间状语20 years ago可知用过去时态，这里为从过去的观点看将来发生的动作或存在的状态，故用

11、过去将来时。故选A二、 书面表达17. 假定你是学生会主席李华。你校英国交换生Peter在你校举行的运动会中不慎摔伤了右胳膊，现在正在医院治疗。请你代表学校给他的父母Mr. Brown和Mrs. Brown写一封电子邮 件。内容如下：1. 告知受伤情况；2. 事情的经过；3. 学校的处理方式。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown,Im Li Hua, chairman of The Student Union._Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr. and

12、Mrs. Brown,Im Li Hua, chairman of The Student Union. I regret to tell you that your son Peter broke his right arm accidentally.Last week, our school held a sports meeting. Peter entered for the 400-meter race. In the middle of the race, he fell down when he was running at the sports meeting. Some of

13、 our classmates ran to him and tried to help him stand on his feet. But he said he felt so painful in one of his arms.Then the school doctor came and examined him carefully. When she found that there was something serious wrong with his arm. An ambulance was called and he was sent to hospital immedi

14、ately. To our relief. I he doctor said it was not serious but that he had to receive careful treatment in hospital for a week. Besides, the school will cover all the medical costs.Dont worry and we will take good care of Peter.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给英国交换生Peter的父母Mr. Brown和M

15、rs. Brown写一封电子邮件。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是学生会主席李华。你校英国交换生Peter在你校举行的运动会中不慎摔伤了右胳膊，现在正在医院治疗。请你代表学校给他的父母Mr. Brown和Mrs. Brown写一封电子邮件。内容如下：1. 告知受伤情况；2. 事情的经过；3. 学校的处理方式。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词

16、汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：fall down，stand on ones feet，to ones relief，take good care of。还使用了宾语从句I regret to tell you that your son Peter broke his right arm accidentally.被动语态An ambulance was called and he was sent to hospital immediately.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。三、

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