2022-2023学年广东省汕头市岐山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省汕头市岐山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _stealing money, the man was brought to court. A. Charging of B. Charged with C. Accusing of D. Accused with参考答案：B2. Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. . ANever mind BDont mention it CThats right DSorry参考答案：B 解析：本题旨在考查考生对道歉的答语。C项是对感谢的答语。答案为

2、B。只要熟练掌握高中英语课程标准和考试大纲所要求的交际英语项目，就可迎刃而解。 3. It comes as _ surprise that _ dream of space travel will soon come true. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; 不填参考答案：A略4. It is said that by no means_ to get into this laboratory without Mr. Jackson s permission.A. can the students be allowed B. the studen

3、ts can be allowedC. can be the students allowed D. can be allowed the students参考答案：A5. I regret _ that you have failed the exam, but what you should do now is not to regret _ so much time but to seize every moment from now on. A. to inform; wasting B. informing; to waste C. to inform; to waste D. in

4、forming; wasting 参考答案：A6. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle参考答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用

5、现在分词的完成主动式。7. The ability _ ones idea decides how far one can get along with ones college. A. to be expressed B. expressing C. expressed D. to express参考答案：D8. There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Aadd Bto add Cadding Dadded参考答案：解析：D.该题考查非谓语动词.句意:又有好

6、几个新的项目被增加到2008奥运会上.9. _ for his action on the playing field ,but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playing field.A Not he is only known B Not only is he known C Only is he known not D He is only not known参考答案：B10. We wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longi

7、tude made it possible to plot a ships position on a map. Aneed Bmust Cmay well Dshould参考答案：C略11. _ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk to anywhere. A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whoever C. Only by; whatever D. With; anyone 参考答案：B略12. We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _,

8、 dogs give us their all.A in all B in fact C in short D in return参考答案：D13. A study shows that to limit TV viewing may _ stronger relationships between young people, their friends and their parents.A. result in B. lie in C. take in D. lead in 参考答案：A14. A medical team , _ five experienced doctors and

9、ten skilful nurses , was sent to the earthquake-stricken area . A. making up B. made up C. consisted of D. consisting of 参考答案：D15. - -_ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?- -I am afraid notThe professor is ill and only after he recovers _ go on with itAIs; he can BAre; he ca

10、n CIs; can he DAre; can he参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. Three years after I got married，I got tired of the life with my husband He is the most 36 man I know. He never bought me flowers. He never surprised me. After hesitating some time，I finally found the 37 to tell him that I wanted to 38 him. He just sat there

11、，silent. My heart 39 . What kind of man was I married to who didnt know what to say to make me 40 ?After a while, he spoke” What can I do to change your mind?” I will stay if you can give me a good 41 to this question I replied coldly If I 42 for a flower that grew on a cliff (悬崖),and you knew that

12、getting it for me meant certain 43 . would you still get it for me?” He just kept silent My frozen heart sank. He couldnt even give me an answer 44 The next morning. he was 45. In the living room，under a warm glass of milk，was a note” Dear，I would 46 pick the flower for you if it meant certain death

13、 Please listen to my 47 , I need my legs to run home and open the door for you. I need my 48 to help you get rid of the whit hair you hate when you get 49 and to feed you . So you see, thats 50 I cant pick the flower for you. 51 I find someone who loves you more than I do . I will need my 52 to take

14、 care of you. If you 53 my reasons，then open the door and 1 will be waiting. ”With tears streaming from my eyes，I opened the door Now I know just because someone doesnt love you the 54 you want him to，it doesnt mean that he doesnt love you 55 all he has. 35. A. performing；toB. performing; with C. to

15、 perform；toD. to perform；by 36. A. hardworkingB. tiringC. dullD. lovely37. A. timeB. courageC. placeD. patience38. A. 1eaveB loveC careD. hug39. A. failedB. cheeredC. beatD. froze40. A. leaveB resultC. stayD. settle41. A. explanationB. resultC. solutionD answer42. A. askedB. paidC. calledD looked43.

16、 A courageB moneyC deathD. effort44. A. immediately B exactlyC fairlyD. certainly45 A. sleepingB. writingC missingD. drinking46. A. surelyB. neverC. perhapsD soon47. A. questionB. answerC. reasonD excuse48. A. 1ifeB. strengthC. handsD. 1egs49 A. oldB. angryC. tiredD. sorrow50. A. becauseB whenC whyD

17、 whether51. A. AfterB. IfC. SinceD Until52 A. bodyB legsC handsD. fingers53. A. receiveB acceptC. refuseD doubt54. A. momentB. wayC. amountD road55. A. forB withC. byD. to参考答案：3640 C13ADC 41一45 DACAC 4650 BCCAC 5155 DABBB三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑。How do you address(称呼) p

18、eople in English when you want to talk to them? The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow.1. When talking to strangers there is often no special form of address in English. Usually, if you want to catch the attention of a stranger it is necessary to use such phrases as “Excu

19、se me”. 2. In British English “Sir” and “Madam” are considered to be too formal(正式) for most situations. They are used mostly to customers(顾客) in shops or restaurants. While in American English “Sir” and “Madam” are not so formal and are commonly used between strangers, especially with older people

20、whose names you dont know. 3. When you talk to some people you know, you can use their names. If you are friends, use their first names; if your relationship is more formal, use “Mr”, “Mrs”, “Ms”, etc, before their family names.4. There are many other forms of address which can be used between frien

21、ds and strangers. However, many of these are limited in use. For example, “pal” and “mate” can be used between strangers, but are usually only used by men talking to other men.60. According to the passage, “Excuse me” is mainly used to _. A. address a person you dont know B. apologize to others C. c

22、atch the attention of a stranger D. suggest good manners61. If John Smith is your best friend, according to the passage you should often call him _. A. John B. Smith C. Mr John D. Mr Smith62. Which of the following is NOT true? A. “Sir” and “Madam” are used more often in America than in England. B.

23、People often use “Mr”, “Mrs” or “Ms” before the first names of those people who they dont know very well.C. “Pal” and “mate” are usually only used between men.D. While addressing friends, people just use their first names63. The passage is most likely taken from an English _.A. textbook B. card C. s

24、tory book D. grammar book参考答案：本文主要介绍了在英国当你想和他人谈话时，怎样称呼他们才最合适。60. C。细节题。根据第1条 if you want to catch the attention of a strange it is necessary to use such phrases as “Excuse me” 可知答案为 C。61. A。细节题。根据第3条 If you are friends, use their first names 可知答案为 A。62. B。细节题。根据原文可知 A、C、D 三项说法是正确的；根据第3条 if your rela

25、tionship is more formal, use “Mr”, “Mrs”, etc, before their family names可知 B 项说法是错误的，所以此题答案为 B。63. A。判断题。根据常识可知 card(卡片)、storybook(故事书)、grammar book(语法书)里都不能有这种文章，只有 textbook(课本)中才可能有这种文章，所以答案为 A。18. Holidays are really important. Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we w

26、ere taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways.But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to

27、meet.For working parents, the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks, there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday.

28、 For some this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult.The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many

29、 schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools also have an important role in safeguarding childrens welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During t

30、he long summer holidays, much of this is missed.While teachers are holidaying in the UK, many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street where they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experi

31、ences that help children to continue their learning.In setting out its plans for a five-term year, Nottingham City Council (委员会)is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a two-week break. We believe this will give real “down time for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning.We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own chi