2022-2023学年广东省江门市鹤山第三中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省江门市鹤山第三中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. How do you find Johnsons last party?Well, it couldnt have been . In fact, I wont go to his party next time.A. any better B. any worse C. any worst D. any best参考答案：B2. Red Sorghum was adapted from Mo Yans 1986 novel of the same name, _ to life a visual la

2、ndscape of red sorghum and a fiery _ sun. A. brought; setting B. bringing; setting C. having brought; set D. bringing; set参考答案：B3. Larry Walters is_the ly few people who have actually turned their dreams into reality. A. at B. among C. between D. through参考答案：B4. If I werent so tired, I _ with you to

3、 the movie tonight.A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. went参考答案：C试题解析：句意：要是我不这么累，我今晚就陪你看电影了。本题考查if引导的对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。5. arrangeA. angry B. length C. language D. dangerous参考答案：D6. How was your interview with the famous basketball playerYao Ming?-I was quite nervous at first, but his warm smile

4、put me_. A. in action B. at ease C. on work D. on watch 参考答案：B7. Must I pay the fine, sir? _. You shouldnt have driven drunk.A. That goes without saying B. Not to worryC. I have got it D. Good for you参考答案：A8. China has made great achievements in agriculture over the past seven decades, successfully

5、_ nearly 20 percent of the worlds population.A. fedB. to feedC. being fedD. feeding参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的70年里，中国在农业方面做出了巨大成就，成功养活了近20%的世界人口。分析句子结构，空格处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语China和feed（养）之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故选D项。9. Being aware of the of the disaster, some famous stars organized a charity consert to raise money

6、for the victims.A. importance B. severity C. influence D. effect参考答案：B10. Its out of _ question that hell come out _ first in the coming exam. Hes that smart.Athe；the B/；/ Cthe；/ D/；the参考答案：B略11. At last ,we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and down to eat our picnic lun

7、ch. Asitting Bhaving sat Cto sit Dsat参考答案：D解析：本题考查动词时态。很多考生以为本题考查非谓语动词，实际上，只要认真分析一下句子结构就发现这个句子是一个并列句。12. Actors should be good observers, watching peoples body language and speaking style, and this into their own abilities to progress in acting.A. transferringB. transformingC. transportingD. transmi

8、tting参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词做伴随状语。句意：演员应该是很好的观察者，观察人们的肢体语言和说话风格，并将其转化为自己的能力，从而在表演上取得进步。此处句子主语Actors和transform之间是主动关系，是现在分词做伴随状语，与watching并列，故答案为D。13. Our _ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.A. attractive B. abundant C. available D. authentic参考答案：B14. The fi

9、rst textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written参考答案：D15. Proudly reading his poem, David glanced around the room, only _ none of his classmates was listening to him. A. found B. to findC. find D. find

10、ing参考答案：B16. The great pianist performed in the centre of stage, _ command the keys were producing wonderful tunes.A. at whomB. at whoseC. in whomD. in whose参考答案：B【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：这位伟大的钢琴家在舞台中央演奏，在他的指挥下，琴键走出美妙的乐曲。at sbs command 是固定搭配，表示“在某人的指挥之下”，用whose在从句中作定语，故B项正确。17. She _ to the office than she

11、 got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got参考答案：D18. Clearly and thoughtfully_, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written参考答案：C本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。句中动词w

12、rite与句子逐渐与the book构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词表示被动。排除AB项，因为AB项都表示主动，D项是现在分词的被动形式，表示动作正在被做。而本句的过去分词written表示被动和已经完成。句义：被写得很清楚很周到，这本书激励着那些追求自己生活中的答案的学生。故C正确。【试题延伸】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【举一反三】 in 195

13、5, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal fun park. A. OpenedB. Having openedC. OpeningD. Being opened答案A考点考查非谓语动词。解析句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。”open开业，与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系；D项Being opened表正在进行，但开业的事实已经发生，故选A。19. Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Emily?It _ be Emily. Sh

14、e has gone to Canada.A. mustB. cantC. neednt D. may参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 某英文报社正在开展“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文活动，请给其投稿。内容要点如下：好处：减少二氧化碳的排放，有利于缓解全球变暖；具体建议：?随手关掉不用的电器，如电灯、电视和电脑；步行或骑自行车出行；如果路程远，乘坐公交车购物时尽量使用环保布袋，不用一次性塑料袋。大家都行动起来，我们就能与环境和谐共处。注意： 词数不少于100；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：二氧化碳排放 carbon dioxide emissions；一次性塑料袋disposable

15、plastic bagsNowadays,it is becoming common to lead a low-carbon lifestyle._ _参考答案：One possible version:Nowadays, it is becoming common to lead a low-carbon lifestyle. We know that carbon dioxide is the major greenhouse gas that causes global warming. By living a low-carbon life, we can cut carbon di

16、oxide emissions, which may contribute to stopping the temperature from rising.There are many ways of leading an environmentally friendly life. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances like lights, the television and the computer when we arent using them. Cars not only cause serious air po

17、llution but also waste energy, so we could walk or ride a bicycle for short trips. If we need to travel a long distance we can take public transportation. It is also wise to use reusable cloth bags and not disposable plastic bags when we are shopping.I believe that as long as each of us makes a smal

18、l change to cut carbon emissions, we can make a big difference and develop a harmonious relationship with the environment.本文是有关环保类的热点话题，是“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文投稿，通过审题可知用一般现在时，用第一人称we，文章分三部分写，第一部分写低碳生活的重要性，好处：减少二氧化碳的排放，有利于缓解全球变暖；第二段写从我做起，我们可以做哪些事减少碳排放，可参考以下要点：?随手关掉不用的电器，如电灯、电视和电脑；?步行或骑自行车出行；如果路程远，乘坐公交车 ?购物时尽

19、量使用环保布袋，不用一次性塑料袋。第三段发出号召呼吁每个人贡献自己的一份力量，大家都行动起来，我们就能与环境和谐共处。文章要求观点明确，要点全面，前后连贯。还要注意句式的变换和使用一些高级词汇和句型为文章增加亮点。比如宾语从句that carbon dioxide is the major greenhouse gas that causes global warming.定语从句which may contribute to stopping the temperature from rising. It is also wise to do句型。高级词汇contribute to, as

20、long as, make a difference等的使用和For instance, not onlybut also等连接词的运用。21. 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，一名高中生。最近社会上正在热议“路遇老人摔倒，该不该扶?“你和你的几个朋友做了此方面相关的调查。请你根据下表的内容给某英语报纸的编辑写一封信，介绍这种情况，并谈谈你对这个问题的看法。注意： 1词数120左右；2开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Editor, Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua. Nowadays, it has become a p

21、opular topic whether we should help the old when he or she falls down on the street. _Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Editor, Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua. Nowadays, it has become a popular topic whether we should help the old when he or she falls down on the street. A survey has been made ab

22、out it.As is shown in the table, we can see that 34 percent of the people who were surveyed would help the old without hesitation. And 37 percent of the people would like to help to call the police or the ambulance, while there were still 29 percent holding the view that they would help only after f

23、inding a witness. In my opinion, when faced with similar situations, we should offer to help as possible as we can, and wed better call health care workers for it because a lack of medical knowledge may cause more harm to the person whose arm or leg, etc. is broken. In this way our society can be ma

24、de more harmonious, and people can be more happy and the country can be more powerful.Yours, Li Hua三、 阅读理解22. Below are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC Gap Semester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in s

25、ome of the greatest classrooms on earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journey of discovery of local peoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap Thinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders gap

26、year programs are specifically designed for students who like learning and are eager to create meaningful social change in the world. We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussions to create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment.TBBs

27、 full-year and semester options include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with the communities you will be supporting and work with locals on servi

28、ce projects that make a significant and lasting difference to peoples lives. You can also contribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locations Costa Rica, NicaraguaPhone: 44 1425 485 390Email: rcigcampsint

29、emational.co.ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been running life-changing Expeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-week Expeditions provide exposure to different people, new culture

30、s, situations, and environments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communities that need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 12701. What do ARCC Gap and Thinking Beyond Borders have in common?A. They

31、 are to bring about social changes.B. They are designed to train young leaders.C. They have a history of about three decades.D. The participants will travel to different continents.2. What is the advantage of taking part in Camps International?A. Gaining the chance to get support.B. Knowing more abo

32、ut national affairs.C. Developing the awareness of serving others.D. Having a good command of a foreign language.3. How can we get in touch with Raleigh International?A. By fax. B. By phone.C. By email. D. In person.参考答案：1. D 2. C 3. B本文主要介绍了专为学生设计的几个项目。1. D 细节理解题。根据ARCC Gap部分中的Our Semester programs take students on a journey of discovery of local peoples, places, cultures and ideas.和Program Locations: International Africa, Asia, Latin America, and India。