2022-2023学年吉林省长春市九台市第二十一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年吉林省长春市九台市第二十一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.Ahow they were excited Bhow excited they wereChow excited were they Dthey were how excited参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你想象不出当他们收到这些好的圣诞礼物的时候他们是多么的高兴。Christmas presents圣诞礼物；when they received these nice

2、 Christmas presents.是时间状语从句。这里how引导的是感叹句，how +形容词+主语+谓语，excited是形容词，是被感叹的词，故选B。2. The population of the city _ not large, but one third of the population here _ highly educated inhabitants.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is参考答案：CC 考查主谓一致。the population做主语时表示人口，用作单数。表示人用作复数。故答案为C。3. The boy was

3、 excited he went to Beijing.A. the first time B. for the first time C. first time D. for first time参考答案：A4. Look at the pride on Toms face. He to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming参考答案：B5. Noticing her husband _ weight, Mrs. Li decided to _ the dail

4、y food ration and cooked meals with less fat for him.A. putting on; cut down B. put on; cut upC. putting up; cut down D. put up; cut up参考答案：A6. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information. Ahoped Bhoping Cto hope Dhope参考答案：B略7. I think if you are determined to make great efforts, any difficul

5、ty will have to _ you. A. get in the way forB. be on the way toC. make way forD. be in the way to 参考答案：C试题分析：考查词组。A. get in the way for阻碍；B. be on the way to在前往-的路上；C. make way for让路；D. be in the way to拦路，碍事。句意：我认为如果你下决心付出努力的话，任何困难将不得不为你让路。故选C。 【知识归纳】in a way在某种程度上； in no way决不； by the way顺便说一下； giv

6、e way to 给-让路；get in the way for阻碍；be on the way to在前往-的路上；make way for让路； be in the way to拦路，碍事。8. After the new promotion strategy was introduced, the Peugeot car dealers sell in 2012 as the year before.A. as many cars more than twice B. twice more than as many carsC. more than twice as many cars

7、D. twice as many cars more than参考答案：C9. Approximately 50 million Americans are _ to nicotine (尼古丁)，some of whom die prematurely (过早地).A. faced B. lost C. addicted D. connected参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：大约有5千万美国人对尼古丁上瘾，其中一些人过早死亡。A. faced 面向的 B. lost 失 去 的 C. addicted 上 瘾 的 D. connected 有 关 系 的。be addicted

8、to “沉溺于”为固定短语。符合题意。故C选项正确。10. 3Im concerned her because she is concerned the matter happeningyesterday.Aabout; with Bwith; about Cabout; about Dwith; with参考答案：A略11. Tom studies harder this term. _, he has made great progress in his lessons. A. InsteadB. After allC. By the way D. As a result参考答案：D12.

9、 His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept it. A. so B. and C. as D. that参考答案：D略13. If you are not familiar _ the topic, you may write something that is familiar _ you.A. with; with B. to; toC. to; with D. with; to参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词短语。短语sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事；sth be familiar to sb某

10、事为某人所熟悉。句意：如果你对这个话题不熟悉，你可以写一些你熟悉的事。只有D项符合familiar的搭配。14. The paintings that David donated to the school in the exhibition room these days. A. are being shown B. are showing C. are being showing D. are shown 参考答案：A15. There was a hole in the door, through which I sight of Mr. Brown sitting in a chair

11、.A. caught B. made C. took D. got参考答案：A16. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need D. might 参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The eight-year-old Carol lived with her father David, Mother May and elder brother Rob. The

12、little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature. The village was at the foot of a mountain, with beautiful views of the snowy mountain. The family survived on growing seasonal plants and trees. Their life is totally surrounded by nature and beauty.While they lived

13、 a very happy life, Carol did not love the beautiful atmosphere of the village. She really wanted to move into the city and enjoy the city life. She wanted to shop, move around the city, watch movies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc.However, there was hardly any chance that Carols fa

14、mily moved to the city as they had everything in the village.One day, Carol fell asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep. Of course, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmother in her dream as a fairy and her deceased grandmother granted her a wish. Carol requested her that she s

15、hould love to enjoy the city life as she always desired.Grandmother understood the desire of Carol, but still wanted to convince her that the peaceful village life is better than the city life.She told Carol, “Baby, you cannot have access to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at you

16、r home. You cannot breathe fresh air. You cannot play with animals. You can hardly find any trees. You will not find peace as you see here! Do you still want to go to the city?”Without hearing the concerns, Carol asked her grandmother to grant the wish. Grandmother granted her wish, but with a condi

17、tion. Carol was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the city. Later, she would return to the village. Carol agreed.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Carol then found herself in the city with her friends._Parag

18、raph 2:Carols brother Rob was calling her for lunch and Carol woke up._参考答案：Carol then found herself in the city with her friends. Carol and her friends went to watch movies. After that they ate delicious food in a restaurant and shopped in a huge mall. Carol was happy that she had the chance to exp

19、erience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understood that everything told by her grandmother was true in the city. There was no peace and no silence; the city life was fast and rushing. The air quality is not satisfying. She could hardly find any animal or even a tree.Carols brother Ro

20、b was calling her for lunch and Carol woke up. She recalled what happened just now in her dream and realized that her life in the village with her family was far more wonderful than the city life. Carol understood that she was having a more joyful life. She shared her dream with her family while enj

21、oying the fresh fruits and vegetables, and they laughed together. Carol also developed love for plants, animals and beautiful nature.本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，Carol和她的父亲 David, 母亲 May。哥哥Rob幸福地生活在农村，没机会去城市。一天她做了一个梦，梦中见到了她的奶奶，她希望奶奶能让她过上渴望的城市的生活。奶奶给她讲了城市的生活，后来她又回到了自己的村子。.续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：然后，卡罗尔发现她和她的朋友们在城市

22、里。接下来应该是她和她的朋友体验城市的生活，同时也发现城市的一些弊端。第二段开头是：卡罗尔的哥哥罗伯打电话让她吃午饭，卡罗尔醒了。接下来她应该是她回忆梦中所发生的一切，她意识到她和家人在农村更快乐。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达是读后续写。内容符合要求，前后衔接紧密。Carol was happy that she had the chance to experience the li

23、fe in the city.宾语从句中包含动词不定式做后置定语；she understood that everything told by her grandmother was true in the city.过去分词做后置定语；while enjoying the fresh fruits and vegetables,句中使用现在分词做状语。三、 阅读理解18. Dear Editor,Im a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teach

24、es us. I want to see her, but Im afraid that she no longer likes me and I dont want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do? Tian Yan Dear Tian Yan, Its bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she

25、 isnt busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teachereveryone is happy to know that they are liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We cant rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You co