2022-2023学年四川省资阳市白塔寺乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省资阳市白塔寺乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned参考答案：A2. - Oh, dear! Ive broken a window.-_. It cant be helped.A. Never mind B. All right C. Thats fine D. Not at all参考答案：A略3. _ from heart disea

2、se for years, Andy has to take some medicine with him wherever she goes. A. To sufferB. Suffered C. Having suffered D. Being suffered参考答案：C4. He always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me.A. by the time B every time C. sometimes D at times参考答案：B5. Jane was late again for work this morning

3、. _. Does she still want the job?A. Ill say B. Say that again C. I dont get it D. Thats quite the case参考答案：C6. (原创）E-mail, as well as telephones, _an important part in our daily communication. A. play Bhave played Care playing D. is playing参考答案：7. After many years of hard work, his dream _ at last.A

4、. come true B. was come true C. was realized D. realized参考答案：C8. Markets areand forever changing so that a company must learn to adapt.A. exact B. solid C. considerable D. dynamic参考答案：D9. People have the belief _ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, _ the supply is growing small

5、er and smaller.A. which; that B. that; of whichC. that; whose D. which; whose参考答案：B10. Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I cant make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesnt take long参考答案：D11. Whenever you_a pr

6、esent, you should think about it according to the receivers preference.A. boughtB. have boughtC. buyD. will buy参考答案：C12. The cool water stops the burning process，prevents the pain unbearable and reduces swelling.Abecome Bbecame Cbecomes Dbecoming参考答案：D13. Whenever he was asked why he was late for cl

7、ass, he would answer carelessly, always the same thing. A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said参考答案：A14. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _to him again.AI will speak.Bwill I speak.Cdo I speak.DI speak.参考答案：B15. Li Hua, who was busy preparing a report ,couldnt _ the loud noise so he kept a

8、ll the windows Shut all day long.A.come up with B.put up with C.catch up with D.keet up with参考答案：B16. It was a nightmare for those who traveled to Jiuzhaigou County this summer.I was a lucky dog. _ for several days sightseeing in Chengdu, I called off the schedule to the attraction.A. Burnt out B. B

9、urning out C. Having burnt out D. To burn out参考答案：A17. _ with serious financial crisis, some international companies have to slow down their investment all over the world.A.Faced B. Facing C. To face D. Having faced 参考答案：A18. Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire departm

10、ent_ the fire broke out. A. hurriedly B. quickly C. instantly D. shortly参考答案：C19. -Your head teacher is really a thoughtful man.-Exactly. If the_，he _ me in todays class before all my classmates.A. isnt; would punish B. wasnt; would punishC. hadnt; would have punished D. werent; would have punished参

11、考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：你的班主任真是个有思想的人。完全正确。如果他不是，他就会在今天的课上当着所有同学面前惩罚我。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，故选D。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/c

12、ould+have done：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+doif+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）二、 书面表达20. 某英语报社举办

13、以“I like Reading”为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿，请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1.你为什么喜欢读书；2.你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数120左右。_参考答案：I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are likewise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of k

14、nowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and b

15、roaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?21. On a busy highway a serious traffic accident has just occurred. A motorcycle is lying on the road in flames. A badly damaged car is stopped

16、near the motorcycle, and the fire is beginning to spread to the car. The motorcycle driver is stuck under the car He might already be dead, but not for sure. The fire is spreading toward him. What are you going to do?The passers-by who were very brave took immediate action and they rushed in to help

17、. The fire was moving closer. A few people tried to lift the car, but hardly moved it. Luckily, by their joint efforts, they finally lifted the 3,000-pound burning vehicle up onto two wheels while another person pulled the young driver out.The young man survived, with only broken bones to show for h

18、is brush with death. He has one other thing: a thankful heart. He knows that there were angels out there saving his life as the people came together and risked their lives to save him.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点:2.用 120词以 “Unity is power” 为题发表自己的看法， 包括如下内容要点:(1)上文车祸中的年轻摩托车司机得救的原因；(2)这个故事给你的启示；(3)讲述一件你亲身

19、经历的或者听说的“团结就是力量”的事件。【写作要求】1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事， 也可以参照阅读材料的内容， 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】内容完整， 语言规范， 语篇连贯， 词数适当。_参考答案：Having seen a serious traffic accident on the highway, a group of passers-by united together and made joint efforts to help the injured motorcycle driver out of trouble

20、at the risk of losing their lives.As we all know, the reason why the young motorcycle driver could be saved at last is that all the passers-by offered their help as much as possible. Every one of them tries his best to help the motorcycle driver out, which results in the success. In a word, its not

21、hard to see that unity is strength.As far as Im concerned, there is a lesson in the story for all of us. No matter how strong we are individually, we are stronger in the face of difficulty if we work together. As a saying goes, “One finger cannot lift a small stone.” After the earthquake in Wenchuan

22、 in 2008, the disaster victims were in urgent need of help. A great number of volunteers went there to offer all kinds of assistances, including food, clothing as well as medical aids. In addition, almost all the Chinese people took action to donate money and things to them to rebuild their homes. T

23、hanks to the help from all over the country, the earthquake victims soon come back to life and regain vitality. As a result, we can draw the conclusion that when we face the difficulty, only by working together can we overcome it. Many hands make light work.【分析】本文是一篇任务型写作。【详解】本文是一篇任务型写作。共分两个任务：第一个任务

24、以约30个词概括短文的内容要点；第二个任务用 120词以 “Unity is power” 为题发表自己的看法， 包括如下内容要点：(1)上文车祸中的年轻摩托车司机得救的原因；(2)这个故事给你的启示；(3)讲述一件你亲身经历的或者听说的“团结就是力量”的事件。注意完成第一任务时，语言使用应简练、准确、到位。在第二个任务中，应涵盖题目所列出的三大要点。本文应主要使用一般现在时态。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【点睛】本文是一篇任务型写作。文章概括性强，重点突出，内容覆盖全面，结构布局合理，同时文中使用高级句子。Having seen a serious tra

25、ffic accident on the highway, a group of passers-by united together and made joint efforts to help the injured motorcycle driver out of trouble at the risk of losing their lives.现在分词做原因状语；As we all know, the reason why the young motorcycle driver could be saved at last is that all the passers-by off

26、ered their help as much as possible.句中as引导让步状语从句，why引导定语从句以及that引导表语从句；He knows that there were angels out there saving his life as the people came together and risked their lives to save him.句中that引导宾语从句。三、 阅读理解22. The 2016 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad, is a m

27、ajor international multi-sport event. The host city of the Games will be Rio de Janeiro, Brazil as announced at the 121st IOC Session held in Copenhagen, Denmark, on October 2, 2009. They are scheduled to be held from August 5 to 21, 2016, making them the first Summer Olympics to be held during the

28、host citys wintertime. This will mark the first time a South American city hosts the event, and also the first time a Portuguese-speaking country hosts the event.“The world has recognized that the time has come for Brazil,” said President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.There have been questions about Rio

29、s bid because of the high level of violence which so often scars the citys image, but in one glorious moment that was all set to one side for a truly Brazilian party.In his speech earlier, President Lula had promised, “Rio will deliver an unforgettable Games. You will see for yourselves the passion,

30、 the energy and the creativity of the Brazilian people.”“It will not be just Brazils Games but South Americas. It will serve to inspire the 180 million young people on the continent. It is time to redress the balance. It is time to light the Olympic flame in a tropical country.”Rio plants to stage all the competitions inside the city, bringing “dynamics to the Games and facilitati