湖南省长沙市宁乡县第九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、湖南省长沙市宁乡县第九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. To our surprise the stranger _ to be an old friend of my mothers. A. turned outB. turned up C. set out D. set up参考答案：A2. All the members of the visitors were_ at the_ changes of our country.A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazedC. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazing

2、参考答案：D3. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people.A. that; which B. which; which C. which; when D. that; that参考答案：A4. -So you missed the meeting.- _. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not reallyD. Not certainly参考答案：B5.

3、 I havent got a car I think you should have_ Its useful for youAthis Bone C that Dit参考答案：B6. _ I have made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.A.As ifB. In thatC. Even ifD. Now that参考答案：D试题分析：考查状语从句。A.As if好像；B. In that在于-；C. Even if即使；D. Now that既然。句意：既然我有了第一次访问，我希望我能来更多次。故选D。考点：考查状

4、语从句7. - How are getting on with your work? -_. A. Thank you B. Very good, thank you C. Quite well, thank you D. Why do you ask so参考答案：C24. Wasnt it until Michael ran into me he recognized I was once his partner?A. then B. when C. which D. that参考答案：D略9. One minute she burst into _ and the next burst

5、out _We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.A. crying, laughter B. tears, laughing C. tears, laughter D. crying, laughing参考答案：B10. The great millionaire donated all his money to the charity and lived a simple life,_.A. content and happily B. content and happyC. contently and happily D. content

6、ly and happy参考答案：B知识点：形容词做状语解析：选B，形容词做状语，表示主语的状态，那个伟大的百万富翁捐赠了他所有的给慈善机构，过着非常简朴的生活，满足而幸福。满足而幸福是主语的状态。其他选项中包含副词。点拨：注意形容词做状语的内含。11. A 3DHDTV set, as well as 20 million books, scores of pictures, movies and instruments,_ in the library of the school. A. includes B. is included C. contains D. is contained

7、参考答案：D12. It took me over two hours to _ Robert to change his mind, because he was too stubborn. A. advise B. suggest C. persuade D. let参考答案：C13. -Can I open the window for a while? - . A. Good luck. B. No, you cant C. Go ahead D.Forget it 参考答案：C略14. - Are you disappointed with the result of the exp

8、eriment? -No, _, Im satisfied with it. A. on the contray B. in the end C. whats more D.in a word参考答案：A略15. I am disappointed because I _my favourite writer yet. A. didnt see B. havent seen C. dont see D. have not been seeing 参考答案：B二、 新的题型16. _41_1:47 a.m. on Sep.21st 1999, a terrible earthquake of m

9、agnitude 7.6 shook Taiwan. By 22:00 p.m, _42_ number of people who were killed in the earthquake _43_ ( reach) 1670. As many as 3920 people were _44_(injury). Over 2000 people were trapped_45_ the fallen buildings and hundreds of people were still missing. _46_ great number of people had lost_47_ (t

10、hey) homes. The earthquake had the electricity _48_ ( cut) off. And lots of buildings and bridges _49_ ( destroy). It is the strongest earthquake _50_ has ever hit Taiwan in a century.参考答案：41. At 42. the 43. had reached 44. injured 45. in 46. A 47. their 48. cut 49. were destroyed 50. that这是一篇记叙文。文章

11、介绍了1999年9月21日凌晨台湾地震的情况。【41题详解】考查介词。时间点前应用介词at。故填At。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意：到了22:00，在地震中丧生的人数已达1670人。the number of+名词复数，表示“的数目”，故填the。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：到了22:00，在地震中丧生的人数已达1670人。根据时间状语“By 22:00 p.m”可知，该句应用过去完成时态。故填had reached。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：多达3920人受伤了。该空作表语，应用形容词，意为“受伤的”。故填injured。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：2000多人被困在倒塌的建筑中。

12、表示“在中”，用介词in。故填in。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：很多人失去了家园。a number of+名词复数意为“大量的，很多”，故填A。【47题详解】考查代词。修饰名词homes，应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：地震切断了电。该题考查have sth. done结构，意为“使被做”。 the electricity和cut off之间是被动关系，应用过去分词cut作宾语补足语。故填cut。【49题详解】考查时态和语态。根据上文可知，该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。且主语lots of buildings and bridges

13、和destroy之间是被动关系，该句应用被动语态。综上，该空填were destroyed。【50题详解】考查强调句。去掉It is和该空之后，剩余部分为完整句子，符合强调句的判断规则。故该句是个强调句，其句式为：It is +被强调部分+that+其余部分。故该空应填that。17. 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示; 2）首字母提示; 3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated b 8

14、1 nobody came to his restaurant that morning. He thought that the menu he prepared was 82 （完美）. Then he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by w 83 coming into his restaurant to eat as he always did. Driven by 84 , Wang Peng followed his friend to a newly opened restaurant 85 offered to make people thi

15、n in two weeks. The new restaurant was 86 of people. Wang Peng came in and was shown a menu. He was a 87 at what he saw. After leaving the restaurant, he went to the library and did some r 88 . Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign, trying to win his customers 89 . The two restaurants began t

16、o 90 (竞争)! 81._ 82._ 83._ 84._85._86._ 87._ 88._ 89._90._参考答案：81because82perfect83without84curiosity85that/which86full87amazed88research89back90compete81because考查因果关系。因为（because）没人光顾他的餐厅，王鹏很沮丧。82perfect考查形容词。他认为他自己的菜单很完美（perfect）。83without考查介词。他发现他的朋友李昌也没有（without）来他的餐厅就餐。84curiosity考查名词。由于好奇心（curio

17、sity）的驱使，他也跟着去了。85that/which考查定语从句。先行词是a newly opened restaurant，从句缺少主语，故填that或者which。86full考查固定短语。be full of “充满“。87amazed考查形容词。他惊呆了（amazed）。88research考查名词。离开那家餐厅后，他去图书馆做研究（research）。89back考查固定搭配。win back“赢回”。90compete考查动词。两家餐厅开始竞争了（compete）。三、 阅读理解18. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing.

18、 Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, te

19、achers, studentsThough it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the citys lakes is around 0, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.

20、 Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for ones health. Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from（患病）heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effec

21、ts of winter-swimming on health. 66. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_ years older than the youngest one. A. 91 B. 84 C. 77 D. 767. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means? A. The members do different jobs at different places. B. They come from all parts of Beijing. C. They are persons of different ages. D. They are men and women, old and y