湖南省永州市大忠桥镇第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、湖南省永州市大忠桥镇第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The children _ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get参考答案：8.【答案】A本题考查情态动词表示对过去情况的推测。从句子的后半部分看，谓语动词用了would have been，说明是与过去事实相反的，故前半句应该是对过去事实的推测，应该用情态动词+ 完成

2、式，排除选项B，D；选项C虽然是对过去情况的猜测，但意思是“本应迷路，但没迷路”，与句意不符，排除。【解析】2. If you cheat in the exam, youll never _ it. A. keep up with B. get down to C. look forward to D. get away with参考答案：D略3. Its _ same in Chinamany people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on _ diet or taking weight-pills.

3、A. the; aB. a; theC. the; /D. a; a参考答案：A4. He was more certain of it than of anything in the world. He had been told by his parents and grandparents that he must fall in love and really know a person before becoming _.A. fascinatedB. concernedC. committedD. exhausted参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他对这件事比世上任何事

4、情都更有把握。他的父母和祖父母曾告诉他，在做出承诺之前，他必须坠入爱河，真正了解一个人。A. fascinated着迷；陶醉；B. concerned关心；C. committed承诺；委托；D. exhausted耗尽；用尽。根据句意可知选C。5. They had a _debate and I thought they might fight with each other.A.wild B.fierce C.wild D.strong参考答案：B略6. Fruit_several kinds of vitamins , _ vitamin C.A. contains; included

5、 B. forms; including C. forms; containing D. contains; including参考答案：D7. The chairman asked me to_the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meeting.A.cut out B.cut in Ccut off Dcut down参考答案：D8. _ every classmate has arrived, lets set about _ the plan for the next two and a half

6、 years.A. Since; to work out B. Because; work out C. Now that; working out D. For; working out参考答案：C9. 9His parents died in the strong earthquake, so he was _ in the SOS Village. A. grown up B. taken up C. fed up D. brought up参考答案：D略10. The reason_ Peng Liyuan is widely discussed recently is _ she i

7、s seen as the most beautiful first lady in China.A. Why; because B. That; that C. Why; that D. why; why参考答案：C11. People should open the window in the morning to make air_ in order to keep the indoor air fresh.Aspread B circulateCfloat Dremove参考答案：B略12. Poor boy! His _ looks and _ hands suggested he

8、was very afraid.A. frightful; tremblingB. frightened; tremblingC. frightening; trembledD. frightened; trembled参考答案：B13. The book _ by the famous writer will come out next month.A. writing B. to be written C. have written D. written参考答案：D14. Mo Yan, _ won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature, has rece

9、ived worldwide praise.A. which B. whose C. what D. who参考答案：D15. -Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, _ the book. -So have I. A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. reads参考答案：B二、 新的题型16. 根据所给汉语，在划线处填写适当的表达，注意句子的语法是否正确及上下文是否连贯。English has changed and developed when cultures meet and

10、_66_ (交流) with each other. From AD450 to 1150, new settlers to England enriched the English language and especially its _67_ (词汇). In 1620, British people began to move to other countries, and _68_ (逐渐地) English was spoken in many other countries. By the 19th _69_ (世纪), American English spelling got

11、 a _70_ (单独的) identity when Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. At present, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.参考答案：66. communicate 67. vocabulary 68. gradually 69. century 70. separate 17. The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing

12、 a good letter? Here are two main ones. Dont try to be fancy. Dont try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. Use short, direct sentences. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all, dont use an introduction.Correct. 2 Dont guess, even fo

13、r spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Dont scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about som

14、ething. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing, 4 . Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate. 5 Write ab

15、out what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. Youll be surprised. Youll almost instant

16、ly become a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now onA. Just “talk” to the personB. Think of the readers point of view as you write.C. Make them easy to understand.D. Include long sentences in your letter.E. Make sure what you say is correct.F. Writing should not be taken too serious

17、ly.G. Finish one point completely before going on to the next.参考答案：CEGAB三、 阅读理解18. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。W: Hi, John.M: Hi. Lucy. 76 W: Yes. Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh, I see. 77 W: Youre right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.M: 78 W: Yes, here, in my pocket.Oops, where is it?M: Dont worry, 79 W: .No, not in the bag, either. Im afraid I left it at home.M: 80 W: Aha! Its just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.A. G