义务教育阶段英语课程标准5级词汇表格版

1、义务教育阶段英语课程标准5级词汇表格版义务教育阶段英语课程标准5级词汇表格版16/16义务教育阶段英语课程标准5级词汇表格版最新义务教育阶段英语课程标准5级词汇表2021年版说明：1本表共收1600词。2本表原那么上不列词组和短语。3词汇的词性依照学习要求注明，即只要修业习和掌握词汇已标出词性的词义和用法。4无单数形式的词汇，如pants，那么以复数形式收录。5动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特别变化等，采用括号形式注明，如be(am,is,are)，child(pl.children)。6本词汇表不列语法术语。7局部可依照构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不只列。AaffordvAmerican

2、a,na/anartafraidaamongprepabilitynAfricanancientaableaafteradandconjaboutprep,adafternoonnangryaaboveadagainadanimalnabroada&adagainstadanotherpronabsentaagenanswerv,n.acceptvagoadantnaccidentnagreevanypronaccordingtoagreementnanybodypronachievevairnanyonepronacrossprepairportnanythingpronactvalivea

3、anywayadactionnallpronanywhereadactiveaallowvappearvactivitynalmostadapplenactornaloneaAprilnactressnalongprepareanaddvaloudadarmnaddressnalreadyadarmynadmirevalsoadaroundadadvantagenalthoughconjarrivevadvicenalwaysadartnadvisevAmericanarticlenartistnbeen)vboardnasconjbeachnboatnAsianbeannbodynAsian

4、a,nbearnbooknaskvbeat(beat,beaten)v,nboredaasleepabeautifulaboringaatprepbecauseconjbornv,aAtlanticn,abecome(became,become)borrowvattendvvbossnattentionnbednbothpronAugustnbedroomnbottlenauntnbeefnbottomnAustralianbeforeadbowlnAustraliana,nbegin(began,begun)vboxnautumnnbehindadboynavailableabelievev

5、brainnavoidvbellnbraveaawakeabelowad,prepbreadnawayadbesideprepbreak(broke,broken)vawfulabesta,adbreakfastnbettera,adbridgenBbetweenprepbrightababynbigabring(brought,brought)vbackad,nbike=bicyclenBritainnbackgroundnbillnBritishabadabirdnbrothernbagnbirthnbrownn,aballnbirthdaynbrushn,vballoonnbiscuit

6、nbuild(built,built)vbamboonbitnbuildingnbanananblacka,nburn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)banknblackboardnvbaseballnblindabusnbasicablockn&vbusinessnbasketnbloodnbusyabasketballnblousenbutconjbathroomnblow(blew,blown)vbutternbe(am,are,is,was,were,bluen,abuy(bought,bought)vbyprep,adchancencoffeenbyeinterjchange

7、vcoinncheapacolda,nCcheckvcollectvcabbagencheerv,ncollegencakencheesencolour(AmEcolor)n,vcalendarnchemistryncome(came,come)vcallvchessncomfortableacameranchickenncommonacampn,vchild(pl.children)ncommunicatevcan(cancannot)vChinancommunicationnCanadanChinesea,ncommunitynCanadiann,achocolatencompanynca

8、ncelvchoicencomparevcandlenchoose(chose,chosen)vcompetitionncandynchopsticksncompletea,vcapnChristmasncomputerncapitalnchurchnconcertncarncinemanconditionncardncirclen,vconnectvcarev,ncitynconsidervcarefulaclassncontinuevcarelessaclassmatencontrolvcarrotnclassroomnconversationncarryvcleanacookv,ncar

9、toonnclearacookiencatncleveracoolacatch(caught,caught)vclimbvcopyv,ncausen,vclockncornncelebratevclosev,acornerncentnclothesncorrectv,acentralacloudncostv,ncentrencloudyacottonn,acenturynclubncoughn,vcertainacoachncouldvcertainlyadcoalncountvchairncoastncountrynchalkncoatncountrysidencouplendependvd

10、ream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,couragendescribevdreamt)vcoursendeskndressn,vcousinndevelopvdrink(drank,drunk)vcovern,vdevelopmentndrive(drove,driven)vcowndialogue(AmEdialog)ndriverncrayonndiaryndropv,ncrazyadictionaryndrumncreatevdievdryv,acrossv,ndifferencenduckncryv,ndifferentadumplingnculturendifficultaduri

11、ngprepcupndifficultyndustv,ncustomerndig(dug,dug)vcut(cut,cut)vdiningnEcuteadinnerneachprondirectaearnDdirectionnearlyadad(daddy)ndirectornEarthndailya,addirtyaearthquakendancev,ndiscoverveastn,a,addangerndiscoveryneasternadangerousadiscussveasyadarkadiscussionneat(ate,eaten)vdatendiseaseneducationn

12、daughterndishneffortndayndistrictneggndeadadivideveightnumdeafadoveighteennumdealvdoctorneighthnumdearadogneightynumDecemberndollarneitherprondecidevdoornelderadecisionndoublen,velectricityndeepa,addoubtn,velephantndegreendownadelevennumdeliciousadownstairsadelseadentistndraw(drew,drawn)vemailnempty

13、aexperimentnfinallyadencouragevexplainvfind(found,found)vendn,vexpressvfineaenemyneyenfingernenergynfinishvengineernFfirenEnglandnfacen,vfirstnumEnglisha,nfactnfishnenjoyvfactorynfishermannenoughadfailvfitaentervfairafivenumenvironmentnfallv(fell,fallen),nfixverasernfamilynflagnespeciallyadfamousafl

14、atnEuropenfannfloornEuropeana,nfantasticaflowernevenadfarafluneveningnfarmnfly(flew,flown)veveradfarmernfollowveveryafasta,adfoodneverybodypronfata,nfoot(pl.feet)neverydayafathernfootballneveryonepronfavouritea,nforprepeverythingpronfearnforcen,veverywhereadFebruarynforeignaexactlyadfeed(fed,fed)vfo

15、restnexam=examinationnfeel(felt,felt)vforget(forgot,forgot)vexamplenfeelingnforknexcellentafestivalnformnexceptprepfevernfortynumexcitedafewad,n,pronforwardadexcitingafieldnfournumexcusen,vfifteenvfourteennumexercisev,nfifthnumfourthnumexhibitionnfiftynumFrancenexpectvfight(fought,fought)vfreeaexpen

16、siveafillvfreeze(froze,frozen)vexperiencenfilmnFrenchn,afreshagradenharmfulaFridayngrammarnhatnfridge(=refrigerator)ngranddaughternhatevfriendngrandfather(grandpa)nhave(has)vfriendlyagrandmother(grandma)nhepronfriendshipngrandparentnheadnfromprepgrandsonnheadachenfrontngrapenhealthnfruitngrassnhealt

17、hyafullagreatahear(heard,heard)vfunngreena,nheartnfunnyagreyaheatnfurniturengroundnheavyafuturengroupnheightngrow(grew,grown)vhellointerjGguardnhelpv,ngamenguessv,nhelpfulagardennguestnhenngatenguidenherprongeneralaguitarnhereadgentlemanngunnherongeographyngymnherspronGermann,aherselfpronGermanynHhi

18、interjget(got,got)vhabitnhide(hid,hidden)vgiftnhairnhigha,adgiraffenhalfnhillngirlnhallnhimprongive(gave,given)vhamnhimselfprongladahamburgernhispronglassnhandnhistorynglovenhandbagnhit(hit,hit)vgluenhandsomehobbyngo(went,gone)vhang(hung,hung)vhold(held,held)vgoldn,ahappenvholengoodahappyaholidayngo

19、odbyeinterjhardadhomen,adgovernmentnhardlyadhometownnhomeworknIndianjourneynhonestaIndiana,njuicenhopev,nindustrynJulynhorseninfluencenjumpvhospitalninformationnJunenhotainsectnjustad,ahotelninsideprep,adhourninsteadadKhouseninstructionnkeep(kept,kept)vhouseworkninstrumentnkeynhowadinterestnkeyboard

20、nhoweveradinterestingakickv,nhugeainternationalakidnhumana,nInternetnkillvhumorousainterviewn,vkilo=kilogramnhundrednumintoprepkilometrenhungryaintroducevkindnhurryvintroductionnkingnhurt(hurt,hurt)vinventvkissv,nhusbandninventionnkitchenninvitevkitenIironn,vkneenIpronislandnknife(pl.knives)nicenitp

21、ronknockvice-creamnitspronknowvideanitselfpronknowledgenifconjillaJLillnessnjacketnlab=laboratorynimaginevjamnladynimmediatelyadJanuarynlakenimportantaJapannlambnimpossibleaJapanesen,alampnimprovevjeansnlandn,vinprep,adjobnlanguageninchnjogvlargeaincludevjoinvlasta,adincreasev,njokenlatealateradlone

22、lyamepronlaughvlongamealnlawnlookv,nmean(meant,meant)vlay(laid,laid)vlose(lost,lost)vmeaningnlazyalotnmeatnlead(led,led)vlouda,admedicalaleadernlovev,nmedicinenleaf(pl.leaves)nlovelyameet(met,met)vlearn(learnt,learnt)vlowameetingnleastad,alucknmembernleave(left,left)vluckyamemorynlefta,nlunchnmentio

23、nn,vlegnmenunlemonnMmessnlend(lent,lent)vmachinenmessagenlessad,pronmadamessyalessonnmagazinenmetaln,alet(let,let)vmagicamethodnletternmailnmetre(AmEmeter)nlevelnmainamiddlenlibrarynmajoramightvlicensenmakevmilenlie(lay,lain)vman(pl.men)nmilknlifenmanagevmindn,vliftv,nmanagernminepronlighta,n,vmanya

24、minutenlikev,prepmapnmirrornlinenMarchnMiss1nlionnmarkn,vmiss2vlistn,vmarketnmissingalistenvmarriagenmistake(mistook,mistaken)litterv,nmarryvvlittlea,nmatchv,nmixvlivevmath(s)=mathematicsnmobilephonenlivelyamatternmodelnlocalamayvmodernalockv,nMaynmomentnLondonnmaybeadMondaynmoneynneitherconjobjectn

25、monkeynnervousaoceannmonthnneveradOctobernmoonnnewaofprepmoralanewsnoffad,prepmorea,avnewspapernofferv,nmorningnnextaofficenmostaniceaofficernmother(mom,mum)nnightnoftenadmotorcyclenninenumoilnmountainnnineteennumOKinterjmouse(pl.mice)nninetynumoldamouthnninthnumOlympicsnmovevnoadonprep,admoviennobo

26、dyprononceadMr.nnodvonenum,pronMrs.nnoisenonlyaMs.nnoisyadjopena,vmuchadnonepronoperationnmuseumnnoodlenopinionnmusicnnoonnoppositeprepmusiciannnorconjorconjmustvnortha,norangea,nmypronnorthernaorderv,nmyselfpronnosenotherpronnotadourpronNnoten,vourspronnamennotebooknourselvespronnationalanothingpro

27、noutadnaturalanoticev,noutsideprep,adnaturenNovembernoverad,prepnearprep,adnowadownanearlyadnorconjownernnecessaryanumbernnecknnursenPneedv,nPacificn,aneighbour(AmEneighbor)Opackagennoclockadpagenpainn,vpianonpopularapaintn,vpickvpopulationnpairnpicnicnporknpalacenpicturenpositionnpaleapienpossiblea

28、pancakenpiecenpostn,vpandanpignpostcardnpantsnpilotnpostmannpapernpinkn,apotatonpardonnpioneernpoundnparentnpitynpracticenparkn,vplacen,vpraisev,npartnplanv,npreparevpartynplanenpresentnpassv,nplanetnpresidentnpassagenplantn,vprettya,adpassengernplasticn,apreventvpassportnplatenpricenpastadplayv,npr

29、idenpathnplayernprimaryapatientaplaygroundnprintvpay(paid,paid)vpleasantaprisonnPE=physicaleducationnpleasevprisonernpeacenpleasurenprivateapearnplentynprizenpennpocketnprobablyadpencilnpoemnproblemnpeoplenpointv,nproducevpercentnpolicenproductnperfectapoliceman(policewoman)programme(AmEprogram)perh

30、apsadnnperiodnpolicynprogressn,vpersonnpoliteaprojectnpersonalapollutevpromisevpetnpollutionnpronouncevphonepoolnpronunciationnphoto=photographnpooraproperaphysicsnpop=popularaprotectvproudareasonnrolenprovevreceivevroomnprovidevrecentlyadropenprovincenrecitevrosenpublica,nrecordv&nrounda,preppullvr

31、ecordernrown,vpunishvreda,nrubbernpupilnrefusevrubbishnpurplea,nregardvrulen,vpurposenregretn,vrulernpushvregulararun(ran,run)vput(put,put)vrelationshipnrushvrelativenRussianQrelaxvRussiann,aquarternremainvqueennremembervSquestionnrepairvsadaquickarepeatvsafeaquietareplyv,nsafetynquiteadreportn,vsai

32、ln,vrequirevsaladnRresearchnsalenrabbitnrestn,vsaltnracenrestaurantnsamearadionresultnsandnrailwaynreturnv,nsandwichnrainn,vreviewv,nsatisfyvraincoatnricenSaturdaynrainyarichasausagenraisevride(rode,ridden)vsavevrapidarightn,asay(said,said)vratheradringv(rang,rung),nscarfnreachvrisev(rose,risen),nsc

33、hoolnread(read,read)vrisknschoolbagnreadyarivernsciencenrealaroadnscientistnrealise(AmErealize)vrobotnscissorsnreallyadrocknscoren,vscreennshopnslowasea(saw,seen)vshorta,nsmallasearchn,vshouldvsmartaseasonnshouldernsmellv(-ed,-ed/smelt,seatnshoutv,nsmelt),nsecondnumshow(showed,shown)vsmilev,nsecretn

34、showernsmokev,nsecretarynshut(shut,shut)vsmoothaseevshyasnakenseemvsickasnown,vseldomadsidensnowyasell(sold,sold)vsightnsoad,conjsend(sent,sent)vsilencensoapnsensensilentasocialasentencensilknsocietynseparatev,asillyasocknSeptembernsilvernsofanseriousasimilarasoftaservevsimpleasolidaservicensimplyad

35、solvevsetv(set,set),nsinceconj,pronsomepronsevennumsing(sang,sung)vsomebodypronseventeennumsingleasomeonepronseventhnumsirnsomethingpronseventynumsisternsometimesadseveralasit(sat,sat)vsomewhereadshake(shook,shaken)vsituationnsonnshallvsixnumsongnshamensixteennumsoonadshapen,vsixthnumsorryasharevsix

36、tynumsortv,nshepromsizensoundv,nsheep(pl.sheep)nskatevsoupnshelfpl.shelvesnskillnsourashine(shone,shone)vskirtnsouthn,ashipnskynsouthernashirtnsleepv(slept,slept),nspacenshoensleepyaspare(time)speak(spoke,spoken)vstrawberryntailnspeakernstreamntake(took,taken)vspecialastreetntalkv,nspeechnstrictatal

37、laspeedn&vstrongatapenspell(-ed,-ed;spelt,spelt)studentntasknvstudyv,ntastev,nspend(spent,spent)v.stupidataxinspiritnsubjectnteanspoonnsucceedvteach(taught,taught)vsportnsuccessnteachernspread(spread,spread)vsuccessfulateamnspringnsuchprontechnologynsquarensuddenatelephonenstairsnsugarntelevision=TV

38、nstampnsuggestvtell(told,told)vstand(stood,stood)vsuggestionntemperaturenstandardn,asummerntennumstarnsunntennisnstartv,nSundayntentnstatensunnyatenthnumstationnsupermarketntermnstayv,nsupportn,vterribleasteal(stole,stolen)vsupposevtestn,vsteelnsurea,adtextnstepn,vsurfacenthanconjstick(stuck,stuck)v

39、surprisen,vthankv,nstilladsurveynthatpronstomachnsweaterntheartstomach-achensweep(swept,swept)vtheatre(AmEtheatre)nstonensweetn,atheirpronstopv,nswim(swam,swum)vthempronstoren,vswimmingnthemselvespronstormnswingnthenadstorynsymbolnthereadstraighta,adthesepronstrangeaTtheypronstrangerntablenthickathi

40、natoothpastentypenthingntopnthink(thought,thought)vtotala,nUthirdnumtouchn,vuglyathirstyatournUKnthirteennumtouristnumbrellanthirtynumtoward(s)adunclenthispreptowelnunderprepthoseprontowernundergrounda,nthoughadtownnunderstand(understood,thoughtntoynunderstood)vthousandnumtradenunitnthreenumtraditio

41、nalauniversitynthroughconjtrafficnunlessconjthrow(threw,thrown)vtrainn,vuntil(till)prepThursdayntrainingnupadticketntranslatevuponadtidyatravelvupstairsadtiev,ntreasurenusprontigerntreatn,vUSntillad,conjtreenusev,ntimentripnusedadtinyatroublev,nusefulatiredatrousersnusualatopreptrucknusuallyadtodaya

42、dtrueatogetheradtrustvVtoiletntruthnvacationntomatontryvvaluableatomorrowadT-shirtnvaluentonnTuesdaynvegetablentonguenturnvveryadtonightntwelfthnumvictoryntooadtwelvenumvideontoolntwentiethnumvillagentooth(pl.teeth)ntwentynumviolinntoothachentwicenumvisitvtoothbrushntwonumvisitornvoicenwheatnworsea,

43、advolleyballnwheelnworsta,adwhenadworthaWwheneveradwouldvwaitvwhereadwoundv,nwake(woke,woken)vwhetheradwrite(wrote,written)vwalkvwhichconjwriternwallnwhileadwrongawalletnwhitea&nwantvwhopronXwarnwholeaX-raynwarmawhompronwarnvwhosepronwashvwhyadYwasten,vwideayardnwatchn,vwifenyearnwaternwildayellowa,

44、nwatermelonnwillvyesadwaynwin(won,won)vyesterdayadwepronwindnyetadweakawindownyoupronwealthnwindyayoungawear(wore,worn)vwingnyourpronweathernwinnernyourspronwebsitenwinternyourself(pl.yourselves)WednesdaynwiseapronweeknwishvweekdaynwithprepZweekendnwithoutprepzebranweighvwoman(pl.women)nzeronumweigh

45、tnwondervzoowelcomev,awonderfulawella,adwoodnwesta,nwordnwesternaworkn,vwetaworkernwhatpronworldnwhateverpronworryv词汇变化整理标红处为变动局部删掉的旧词汇aboard,accent,ache,advertisement,airline,airplane,bee,behavior,besides,beyond,bitter,breath,breathe,butterfly,camel,cancer,captain,CD,CD-ROM,ceiling,chairman(chairwoman),chant,cheat,chest,clap,clone,coke,composition,conference,cruel,dare,death,dismiss,disturb,doll,dozen,drawer,drug,duty,DVD,edge,electric,examine,excite,fetch,final,forei