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1、Great European CitiesBook 3 Module 1CountryCapitalLanguage1LondonEnglish2345678910BerlinGermanFranceItalyGreecePortugalSpainParisRomeAthensLisbonSpanishFrenchItalianGreekPortugueseMadridUnited KingdomGermany2. face v. 面向,朝向,正视1. 唱歌的时候要面向观众。Face the audience when you sing songs.2. 他从一个朝南的窗户跳了出去。He ju
2、mped out from a window that faces the south.3.她必须正视她已不再年轻这一事实。She must face up to the fact that she is no longer young.5. hit sb in the face 打某人的脸6. be faced with 面对, 面临 We are faced with a difficult decision. _ (face) with such a situation, she didnt know what to do. Faced 4.我们应该面对面讨论这个问题。We should
3、 discuss this problem face to face.across 与 throughacross 指从物体表面穿过 through 指从物体里面穿过用across, through, 和over填空。 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east _ the deserts _ the mountains and _ the valleys until it reaches the sea. across over through WordsUsageacrosson the other side of 在另一边betweenh
4、aving one thing on one side and sth else on the other 在之间offaway from 远离 on/off the coasttoin the direction 在的外面onnext to, along the side of 接壤, 在河边inwithin a place or area 在内部Do Ex. 2&4 on P4.Great European CitiesEiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Triumphal Arch 凯旋门Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂Edinburgh爱丁堡苏格兰首都凡尔赛宫Versaill
5、esRoman Amphitheater古罗马圆形露天竞技场 Louvre 卢浮宫Florence Catholic Church佛罗伦萨天主大教堂比萨斜塔the Leaning Tower of PisaBig Ben大本钟Neuschwanstein Castle德国天鹅堡意大利古罗马斗兽场ColosseumRead the textMatch the words on P3 Ex2Answer questions on P3 Ex3True or False on P3 Ex 4在意大利与法国之间有座阿尔卑斯山脉。The United Kingdom is off the northwe
6、st coast of continental Europe.France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean.Between Italy and France is a mountain range called the Alps.Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.Translate the sentences:英国在欧洲大陆
7、海岸的西北。法国隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。意大利处于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。这个国家的20%是岛屿。Word spelling:The g _ is having a show of French oil painting.The white bird pigeon is a s_ of peace and freedom.We were impressed by the ruins of a _ building, which was built many years ago.alleryymbolncient4.Tom, who designed the great building, is
8、considered to be a good a_.5. The w_ of the book lived in the eighteenth century.6. This _(项目) seems to be very attractive.rchitectriter project7. We saw _ (雕刻品) of ancient Roman gods yesterday.8.Philadephia is the _ (发源地) of the United States.9. That tall building is seen as a(n) _(标志性建筑) in this c
9、ity.10.Chinese _ (文明) is one of the oldest in the world.sculpturebirthdaylandmarkcivilisation1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在(be) situated on/in/off/to 他住在河边的一个房子里。He lives in a house situated on a river.二中位于郊区。No. 2 High School is situated in the suburbs.locate vt. 坐落于某处,常用于被动location n. 位置场所,特定区域 situate v
10、t. 使坐落于(很少用)situation n. 地理位置,情况形势The firm _ its office in ShanghaiPerhaps youve experienced the following _.My bedroom is _on the top floor of the house.located situations located/situated总结:位置的表达方法lie/lies/lay in/on/to/between/across be in/on/to/between/across be situated in/on/to/between/across b
11、e located in/on/to/between/across be surrounded by/withboundary /frontier/borderChina borders on Korea in the east.2. symbol n. 象征符号 a symbol of a symbol for 鸽子(dove) 是和平的象征。The dove is a symbol of peace.What is the chemical symbol for copper?Notes: sign符号,记号,招牌,迹象 signal 暗号,信号 mark 痕迹,记号,分数1.Put a
12、_ on it and youll remember.2.The red circle at the top of the _ is the_ for Transport for London.3. The policeman gave the _ to stop walking. mark sign symbol signal1.A dark cloud is a _ of rain.2.He left a question _ on the paper where he couldnt understand.signmarksymbol指作为象征某种深邃意义的特殊事物,意为象征,符号sig
13、n指代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号或标志,意为符号,迹象mark指在其他事物上留下的可见的印痕或先天固有的标志,意为符号,记号The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _of courage and power.A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. exampleA3. work on对起作用/有影响;从事于/致力于多用于进行时和完成时宾语通常是具体的动作对象。他在写一本新书。He is working on a new book.这种药对他的病不起作用。The medicine does
14、nt work on his illness.work at 从事于,学习可以用于任何时态。宾语通常为抽象的事物。He is working at English.work out 算出,解决;制定(计划,方案等) work out the physics problemwork out a planLeonardo da Vinci4. renaissance n. 复兴,复活,文艺复兴5. last vi. 继续,延续 last + (for/until/through) + timeThe meeting will last for two weeks.Each lesson lasts
15、 40 minutes in our school.I dont think the nice weather will lasta whole week. The operation lasted three hours.The conference lasted from Monday to Friday. 6. influence vt. n. 影响have an influence/effect onunder the influence ofinfluence sb to doMy teacher influenced my decision to study science.7.
16、ever since 自从那时起一直 与现在完成时态或过去完成时态连用1. ever since + n./ pron.2. ever since+ clauseThey have been friends ever since they were in grade school(初中).He went to Tibet in 1956 and has lived there ever since. ever before “在以往任何时候”, 其中before是副词,ever before 常出现在than 后面, 其中ever 用以加强before的语气, 有时before可以省略。例如:
17、Its raining harder than ever before. 雨比以前下得都大。 用ever before 或 ever since 填空。1).He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed _.2).China is richer and stronger than _.3).I have been here _ 1995. ever since ever before ever sinceExercisesTaiwan is _ the east of Fujian and lies _ the east of Chi
18、na. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; / D. to; in2. The Yellow River is _ river in China. A. the second longer B. the second long C. the longest secondD. the second longest3. He lives in a village _ the river. A. on B. through C. across D. overDDAC4. Do you know how long _ the film _? Nearly two hours. A.
19、is; lastedB. does; last C. is; takenD. does; spend5. The country is a small island _ the south coast of the Pacific Ocean. A. of B. from C. off D. on6. When I came in, he was working _ a drawing. A. at B. out C. with D. onBCD7. Rizhao lies _ the southeast of Shandong Province which lies _ the east o
20、f Shanxi Province that is _ the west of Hebei Province. A. in; on; toB. in; to; on C. to; in; onD. to; in; on8. Our school, which has 8,000 students, _ on the beach of the Yellow Sea. A. is situated B. situate C. situatingD. situationBA9. Liqun Department Store is _ right in the center of the city.
21、A. locatedB. locating C. locateD. be locating10. Guo Jingming who is a 22 years old college student _ his novel City of Fantasy. A. is known asB. is knowing as C. is known forD. is known toAC11. Rizhao _ a harbour city and it _ its beauty and people such as Liu Xie, Ding Zhaozhong.A. is know as; is
22、better known forB. is known for; is better known asC. is known as; is well known forD. is known for; is good known asA12. The Red Army overcame many difficulties during the Long March, _ the snow mountain, _ the river and _ the forest. A. over; through; across B. over; across; through C. across; through; over D. across; over; through从山的一边到另一边的翻越用overB13.Some birds fly_in winter and some stay in the north.south B. the southC.in the south D. to south14.The sunlight came i
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