2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市宁国三津中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市宁国三津中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. His daughter has _ the young politician for five years.A. been married to B. been married with C. got married with D. got married to参考答案：A2. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before参考答案：A3. When the resea

2、rchers do a general experiment about the human mind, they select volunteers _ and ask them a lot of questions.A. on purpose B. at random C. in place D. by coincidence参考答案：B4. These new teaching methods will definitely help improve students _ and interest.A. motivation B. occupation C. movement D. ne

3、gotiation参考答案：A【分析】考查名词词义辨析。【详解】句意：这些新的教学方法肯定会有助于提高学生的学习动机和兴趣。A. motivation动机；B. occupation职业；C. movement活动；D. negotiation谈判。故选A。5. When he spells a new words, he sometimes_ a letter.A. takes out B. leaves out C. breaks out D. gives out参考答案：B6. The Chinese Womens Volleyball Team won the champion in

4、the 2015 World Cup, _ all Chinese excited and proud.A. made B. having made C. to make D. making参考答案：D7. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 10 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. that, which B. what , when C. what, which D. which, that 参考答案：B略8. As we all k

5、now, _ mankind has realized the walk in _ space. A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /参考答案：C9. Many difficulties have _ as a result of the over use of coalA. risen B. arisen C. raised D. arose参考答案：B略10. At the press conference, the Chinese Foreign ministry spokesman made the strong objections_ the pr

6、oposalsAagainstBofCto Don参考答案：C11. The well-dressed lady was caught stealing in the fashion shop. Strangely enough，she _have done such a thing.A. would B. must C. should D. might参考答案：C略12. _ is not a good way, which we should not follow. A. Keeping on studying late into the night B. Keeping to study

7、 late into the night C. We keeping on studying late into the night D. They keeping on studying late into the night参考答案：A13. Do you know the results of the examinations? Jonny has been admitted to his ideal university. No wonder he looks _.A. hot under the collar B. down in the dumpsC. on cloud nine

8、D. fly off the handle参考答案：C【详解】考查情景对话。句意：你知道这次考试的结果吗？Jonny被他理想的大学录取了。难怪他看起来非常高兴。题干中表示“难怪他看起来非常高兴”，A. hot under the collar气冲冲的；B. down in the dumps情绪低落；C. on cloud nine非常高兴；D. fly off the handle勃然大怒，根据语境，结合生活常识，故选C。14. _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he

9、 may be B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student参考答案：B15. He made the suggestion that we _ by train. A. went B. would have gone C. go D. had gone参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. Seventeen-year-old Rivertown teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awar

10、ds last night for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife 36 .John was presented with his award at a ceremony(仪式) which recognized the 37 of ten people who have saved the life of 38 person.John had been studying in his room when he heard 39 . When he and his father

11、rushed outside, they 40 that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed 41 with a knife by her ex-boyfriend. The man ran from the 42 and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden 43 very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut from her body.It was Johns quick 44 and knowledge of first aid that saved

12、 Ms Slades life. He immediately asked a number of 45 people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels(毛巾) and 46 from their house. John used these to dress the most severe 47 to ms Slades hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

13、s until the 48 and ambulance arrived.“Im 49 of what I did but I was just doing what I had been 50 ,” John said.John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When 51 John. Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, “There is no doubt that Johns quick thin

14、king and the first aid 52 that he learnt at school saved Ms Slades life. This shows that a simple knowledge of first aid can make a real 53 .”John and nine other Life Savers also attended a 54 reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before 55 their awards last night.36.A. show B. attack C.

15、fight D. defend37.A. bravery B. courage C. achievements D. progress38.A. any other B. another C. the other D. others39.A. quarrelling B. arguing C. shouting D. screaming40.A. realized B. believed C. thought D. discovered41.A. repeatedly B. rudely C. frequently D. gradually42.A. home B. place C. scen

16、e D. garden43.A. shaking B. struggling C. bleeding D. crying44.A. action B. operation C. experience D. request45.A. several B. nearby C. familiar D. curious46.A. water B. tape C. instrument D. luggage47.A. damages B. pains C. injuries D. cuts48.A. neighbours B. children C. doctor D. police49. A. pro

17、ud B. fond C. sure D. tired50.A. expected B. taught C. encouraged D. educated51.A. praising B. referring to C. talking with D. congratulating52.A. skills B. instructions C. treatments D. methods53.A. discovery B. contribution C. difference D. choice54.A. recent B. public C. private D. special55.A. g

18、iving B. remembering C. announcing D. receiving参考答案：3640 BABDD 4145 ACCAB 4650 BCDAB 5155DACDD三、 阅读理解17. A painter has just completed his course. He took 3 days and painted beautiful scenery. He wanted to know peoples opinion about his talent and painting skills.He put his creation at a busy street

19、and just down below a board which read“I have painted this piece. Since Im new to this profession I might have committed some mistakes. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake.”While he came back in the evening to collect his painting he was completely shattered to see that whole canvass(画板)wa

20、s filled with crosses, they criticized the painter ruthlessly.Disheartened and broken completely he ran to his masters and burst into tears.This young artist complained, Im useless and if this is what I have learnt to paint Im not worth becoming a painter. People have rejected me completely.Master s

21、miled and suggested, “My son, I will prove that you are a great artist and have learnt flawless painting. Do as I say without questioning it. It will work.”Young artist agreed and two days later early morning he presented a replica(复制品) of his earlier painting to his master. Master took that gracefu

22、lly and smiled.“Come with me.”master said.They reached the same street early morning and displayed the same painting exactly at the same place. Now master took out another board which read“Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I m new to this profession I might have committed some mistakes in

23、my strokes etc. I have put a box with color1 s and brushes just below. Please do a favor. If you see a mistake, kindly pick up the brush and correct it. ”Then they walked back home.They both visited the place the same evening. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a sing

24、le correction done so far. Next day again they visited and found painting remained untouched. They say the painting was kept there for a month for no correction came in!4. The painter put his creation at a busy street to_.A. help him to assess his skills in paintingB. ask others to correct mistakes

25、in the paintingC. show off his great talent and painting skillsD. make others help him finish the painting5. When he saw the whole canvass was filled with crosses, _.A. he felt quite determinedB. he was very annoyed with the commentsC. he felt greatly discouragedD. he was very grateful for their sug

26、gestions6. After doing as the master suggested, the young painter found that people passing by the painting_.A. had thought it was painted by a master painterB. neglected his painting on purposeC. didnt want to take the brush to correct itD. were satisfied with his painting7. Which saying can best s

27、how the theme of the passage?A. All things are difficult before they are easy.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A bad workman always blames his tools.D. It is easier said than done.参考答案：4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D本文是故事类短文，一位年轻的画家把自己画好的画放在繁华的大街上，路过的人在画上发现了错误，就在画上画上一个错号，结果到了晚上，画上满是错号，他很不高兴，认为自己没有天赋，不能当一名画

28、家；他的父亲给他建议说：在街上的同一个地方再放一张同样的画，这次写上：路过的人发现了错误，就自己动手改过来。结果没有人给改正错误。这就是所讲的一个道理：说起来容易做起来难。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段He wanted to know peoples opinion about his talent and painting skills. 他想知道人们对他的才能和绘画技巧的看法。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段While he came back in the evening to collect his painting he was completely shattere

29、d to see that whole canvass(画板)was filled with crosses, they criticized the painter ruthlessly.可知，当他晚上回来收集他的画时，他完全崩溃了，看到整个画布上都是错号，他们无情地批评画家。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction done so far. Next day again they visited and found

30、painting remained untouched. 这位年轻的画家惊奇地发现，实际上到目前为止还没有做过一次校正。第二天，他们又去看了一遍，发现画没有动过。故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段及第三段Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. While he came back in the evening to collect his painting he was completely shattered to see that whole canvass(画板)was filled with crosses,内容一开始把画放

31、到街上，让路过人指出错误，结果画上满是错号；根据最后一段Next day again they visited and found painting remained untouched.当第二次把画又放在那里，让路过的人改正错误时，却没有人来改。这就说明了：说起来容易做起来难。故选D。18. Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell Universi

32、ty suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favourite TV show is over.According to Dr Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the Fre

33、nch see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. S

34、o they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits,

35、 vegetables, and eggs as well as highquality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of FrenchWomenDontGetFat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesityor extreme overweightamong adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young rej