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1、2021-2022学年湖南省常德市蒙泉镇中心学校高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday? A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 参考答案:B2. No matter who breaks the law, he cannot _ with it. A. get aroun
2、dB. get awayC. get downD. get through参考答案:B3. Many people have _ great fun growing vegetables on their QQ happy farm, and it is quite _ experience to steal food from others farm.A. 不填; the B. a; anC. 不填; an D. a; the参考答案:C考查冠词。fun是不可数名词,第一空不用冠词;句意:许多人在他们的QQ快乐农场开心地种植蔬菜,偷别人农场的食物是很有经验的。experience以元音开头,
3、可知填an。故答案为C。4. Some English programs, _ English on Sunday, Follow Me, are very helpful to us. A. for example B. according to C. such as D. because of参考答案:C略5. 32Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely参考答
4、案:C略6. -Jason, come and look at the sea! It is beautiful, isnt it?-Absolutely! If only I _ here by the sea.A. had lived B. live C. lived D. will live参考答案:C7. Now online shopping is really _ because people believe that it is safe.A. taking off B. taking up C. getting off D. getting up参考答案:A8. He left
5、 home without saying a word, and _ worries many people and is to be found out. A. where he has gone B. where did he goC. which place has he gone D. where has he gone参考答案:A9. The driver _ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.A. ignored B. checked C. disliked D. obeyed参考答案:A10. Ther
6、e _ a lot of red-crowned cranes in this area.A.was used to B.was used to be C.used to D.used to be参考答案:D11. I probably shouldnt have any more cake.-Oh, _. It wont kill you.A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. youre welcome D. thatll do参考答案:A12. -Can John help me with my English? -I regret to tell you t
7、hat his English is _ yours.A. as good as B. no worse than C. no better than D. not worse than参考答案:C13. Who did you have _ the wall yesterday ?A.painted B.painting C.to paint D.paint 参考答案:D14. For a moment Arthur was _ how to reply to the question.Aat once Bat times Cat a loss Dat the end参考答案:C解析考查介词
8、短语。句意:阿瑟对于如何回答这个问题不知所措。at a loss符合题意。15. What do you think of Jenny? Well. She is pretty, but I dont like the way _ she stares at me. A. in which B. that C. / D. all A, B, C参考答案:D16. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yours.Atwice as big Btwice biggerCtwice the size Dtwice the big参考答
9、案:A略17. Tom, along with his classmates, _ publicly for their brave action in time of danger.A. were praised B. was praised C. have praised D. has praised参考答案:B18. It is so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it
10、 or not参考答案:D二、 单词拼写19. 污染 v参考答案:pollutepollute的基本意思是污染指空气、土地、水源等沾染上有害的物质而变得不纯、不洁、质量低下,甚至有毒考查翻译填空根据所给词性,pollute意为污染例如:We should not pollute our rivers with waste我们不应让废弃物污染我们的河川三、 阅读理解20. There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show
11、 his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “Oh, yes.” s
12、aid the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns, but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, whil
13、e they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they dont need walls, because their friends will protect them.”The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”1. The
14、 father wanted to show his son _.A. how people on the farm workedB. how poor people were on the famC. how beautiful the fam wasD. how far it was from the city to the farm2. When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it _.A. great B. tiringC. terrible D. boring3. Which of the fol
15、lowing is TRUE, according to the passage?A. The boy was from a very poor family.B. The father and the son spent several weeks.C. People on the farm have high walls around their houses.D. The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Happiness
16、depends on the way you look at things.B. The poorer, the happier.C. The richer, the happier.D. The famers are richer than the citizens.参考答案:1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A本文叙述了一位父亲非常富有。他带儿子去农场旅行,是为了想向儿子展示农场上的人是多么贫穷。在那里住了几天后,儿子认为农场上的人比他们富有多了,他感到自己是多么贫穷。因为农民们拥有大自然里的许多东西,而他们却没有。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据He wanted to show his
17、son how poor people were there可知这位父亲想向儿子展示农场上的人是多么贫穷。故选B【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 On their way home,the father asked the son,“How was the trip?”“It was great,Dad,”the son answered可知当父亲问儿子这次旅行怎么样时,儿子认为这次旅行非常棒。故选A【3题详解】推理判断题。第一段可知男孩家庭富有,父子俩在农场呆了几天;第二段最后一句可知,农场里的穷人房子没有高墙。可知A、B、C三项是错误的。根据第二段男孩的描述可知,男孩认为穷人比他们住的好,土地比他们多,还有朋友。故男孩认为农场的人很富有,快乐;而他们自己很穷。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段小男孩对农场和自己家的情况对比,在男孩的眼中,农场的穷人们的狗比他们多,土地比他们家多,花园也比不上农场的环境,他们家中昂贵的灯笼也比不晚上天空的星星。他们要靠高墙来保护自己而穷人有朋友来保护,所以在男孩的眼中,这就是幸福快乐。这与男孩爸爸的初衷: “One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poo
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