2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市枫树中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市枫树中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the young man came back, tired, he just forgot to turn on the radio and _ missed the program.A. anyhow B. thus C. however D. somewhat参考答案：B2. Is English Literature a(n) lesson, or does everyone have to learn it? Apotential Btypical Coptional Dcritical参考答

2、案：C略3. As is often the case, teachers _ with parents involve complaints about childrens misbehaviors and laziness in school.A. acquaintances.B. negotiations.C. conferences.D. consultations参考答案：C4. _ fish stocks overexploited, or seriously destroyed, the ocean, the last great piece of wilderness on t

3、his planet, is _ serious trouble.A. That out of B. With in C. Because no D. For of参考答案：B5. Take look at previous college entrance exam papers, and you will know what is nature of the test. Aa; / Bthe; the Cthe; / Da; the参考答案：D6. - Have you told Joan the bad news that her grandfather fell off the bik

4、e and hurt seriously? - Yes. I told her _I saw her this afternoon.A. while B. the moment C. untilD. suddenly参考答案：b略7. The notices outside our teaching building _what we students showed an interest in when I was a schoolboy.Ahad always been banned Bwere always banningCwere always banned Dhad always b

5、een banning参考答案：B8. I called you this morning，but you were not inOh，I _ in the library（）Aam readingBwas readingChave readDhad read参考答案：B我今天上午打电话给你，但你不在家哦，我当时在图书馆看书呢本题考查的是过去进行时态的用法A现在进行时态；B过去进行时态；C现在完成时态；D过去完成时态题干中上一句表示动作的时间发生在过去时间点（几天早上），不能与完成时态连用故选B过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作解题时，要注意有时参照时间不是直接给出的，而是暗含在语境中

6、如本题，参照时间是：你上午给我打电话时9. The Chinese Women Volleyball Team, _ by Lang Ping, won the gold medal in the Rio Olympics. A. coaching B. coached C. to be coachedD. having coached参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的过去分词。句意：由郎平教练指导，中国女子排球队在里约奥运会赢得金牌。用过去分词作状语，The Chinese Women Volleyball Team和coach是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选B。10. _ is left ov

7、er may be put into the refrigerator，_ it will keep for two or three weeks（）AWhoever； whenBWhenever； whichCWhatever； whereDWhichever； while参考答案：C根据may be put into the refrigerator可知前面是主语从句，再结合句意，无论什么剩下的东西，选whatever，后面是个定语从句，先行词refrigerator，在定语从句中作地点状语，因此第二空填where，故选C11. It makes no difference you con

8、nect to the company server from the next room or the next country.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whether参考答案：D句意:如果你要连接公司的服务器,无论你近在隔壁还是远在邻国,都没有任何影响。It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句,根据句意,从句应用whether引导。12. According to the report, people in the _ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _ to the area have been repair

9、ed.A. flooded; lead B. flooding; leading C. flooding; to lead D. flooded; leading参考答案：D略13. _ the PX project will be called off depends, for it still needs more research and discussion. A. That B. Whether C. Where D. What 参考答案：B14. The No. l subway, at the end of 20l4, will greatly improve the traff

10、ic conditions in Qingdao.A. opened B. was opened C. opens D. to be opened参考答案：D15. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. Awondered Bwonder Cto wonder Dwondering参考答案：D16. It was not until dark _ he was aware of _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.Awhen; what Bthat; that Ctha

11、t; what Dwhen; that参考答案：C略40. Everything in the path of a tornado is destroyed, yet areas nearby still_.A, remained untouched B. remaining untouchedC. be remain to be untouchedD. remained to be untouched参考答案：D18. - Oh, My English novel is missing.- I saw Tom leaving with _, but I am not sure whether

12、 yours was A. one B. it C. some D. that参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.Last Wednesday, Chinese President Hu Jintao flew to France f_ a state visit to Australia to attend the sixth summit of G20.72.I would appreciate it very much if you could a_ our plan. 73.During the summer vacation, he

13、attended an English training course and now he can speak English f_.74.They are the best team in their country and they d_ to win the match.75.Obviously it is your fault. There is no need for you to d_ yourself.76.Im quite c_. I really cant decide which answer is correct.77.When she was lying in hos

14、pital, she r_ not having taken her mothers advice.78.Regular exercise helps the film star get into shape and keep a slim f_.79.It is a bad habit to s_ breakfast, for your body needs the energy it provides.80.They made so loud noises that I couldnt c_ on my study in the classroom. 参考答案：71.following 7

15、2.approve 73.fluently 74.deserve 75.defend 76.confused 77.regretted 78.figure 79. skip 80.concentrate 三、 阅读理解20. Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introdu

16、ced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a non-specific but stable change. For many people, the high-tech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particu

17、larly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, acco

18、rding to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the

19、 debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fast-growing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech o

20、utweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the worlds population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 million women of childbearing age don t have enough iron, which means their babie

21、s are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed genetically mod

22、ified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.32. The passage mainly talks about_.A. the worlds food problem B.

23、 the development in biotechC. the genetically modified foods D. the way to solve food shortages33. According to the passage, GM foods_.A. will replace naturally grown foodsB. are far better than naturally grown foodsC. may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD. can cause serious trouble in developing countries34. The underlined se