高中英语 module 4 unit 1 reading and language points课件 牛津必修4

1、2021/8/11 星期三1The world of our sensesUnit 12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三5Whats the weather like in these pictures?2021/8/11 星期三6FogReading2021/8/11 星期三7ask for helpblindaccidentfearWhat can you think of when the word “fog” is mentioned?fogget lostdangerconfuse2021/8/11 星期三8

2、What would you do if you get lost in the fog?DiscussionLead-in2021/8/11 星期三9Scan the story and try to find the route (路线) that Polly took home.outside Pollys working placeat the bus stop on the streetin the Underground trainat Green Park stationin Park Streetat the corner of the streetat 86 King Str

3、eetFast reading2021/8/11 星期三10 1.What is the story about? A young lady in the fog At 86 King Street.2.Where did Polly live?3.Who helped Polly? An old blind man.Fast reading2021/8/11 星期三11 The fog was very thick in the morning. When she got to Green Park, the weather turned out to be fine.3. Polly go

4、t to Green Park by train.4. The old man carried an umbrella in his hand.5. At first Polly thought the old man couldnt see her face because he was blind.6. After arriving at home, Polly invited the old man to her home for a rest and he agreed.FFTFFFTrue or false2021/8/11 星期三12Read the story again car

5、efully and then answer these questionsC 1Careful reading2021/8/11 星期三131. Why did Polly leave work early?2. Why did Polly take the Underground train to Green park?3. What was the weather like outside the train station?Because there was a thick fog that afternoon and she wondered if the bus would sti

6、ll be running in the fog.Because the fog is too thick for the bus to go to King Street.The fog lay like a thick, grey cloud.2021/8/11 星期三144 According to lines 23-25, what made Polly afraid ?5. According to line 33, what did the man look like ?6. How could the man tell that Polly was young ?The roug

7、h hand that brushed her face, and the mans voice that was close to her ear made Polly afraid.He looked old.He could tell Polly was young by hearing her voice.2021/8/11 星期三15Put these events in the correct order by writing 1 to 10 in the blanks.C 2Careful reading2021/8/11 星期三161.Polly took an Undergr

8、ound train to Green Park .2. An old man took Pollys hand .3. A hand reached out and touched Pollys arm .4. Polly thanked the blind man .5. A tall man in a dark coat was watching Polly .6. Polly and the old man turned left at the corner .7. Polly felt frightened when a rough hand brushed her face.8.

9、Polly got to King Street safely.9. Polly left the office at four oclock.10. The old man went to help others .2021/8/11 星期三17Find these new words in the article. Guess their meanings from the context. Then match them with the correct definitions.DCareful reading2021/8/11 星期三18forecast a. a feeling of

10、 being freed from worry fare b. pay attention to; be careful about 3.narrow c. the money you pay to travel on a bus, train, plane, etc.4.stare d. make a statement about what will happen in the future5.Watch out for e. not wide 6.relief f. look at someone or something for a long time 2021/8/11 星期三19F

11、ill in the following chart using the information you find in the story Fog to check your understanding of the story.Part Place Time &weather Person What happened Pollys thought or feeling Part 1 Part 2 Outside Pollys work place Polly She left work early. She wondered if the bus would still be runnin

12、g. at the bus stop in the street later Polly; the bus condu-ctor The fog was too thick for the bus to run to King Street, where Polly lived. At 4 p.m. foggy2021/8/11 星期三20Part Place Time &weather PersonWhat happened Pollys thought or feeling Part 3Part4later Polly; a tall man A tall man in a dark co

13、at is on the train. She sensed she was being watched. In Park Street; at the corner of the street When Polly got to the station, the fog lay like a thick, gray cloud. Polly; a man A rough hand brushed her face. Her heart was beating with fear. In the underground train; at Green Park station2021/8/11

14、 星期三21Part Place Time &weather Person What happened Pollys thought or feelingPart 5 Part 6in the street Polly; an old manThe old man took her hand and helped her find the way. She wished for someone to come, along.Fear held her still. She began to feel frightened again. outside Pollys house at King

15、Street late that dayPolly; the old blind man The old man left to help more people in need.Polly was thankful.It was dark.2021/8/11 星期三221.What is the personality(性格特 点) of the old man?2. What can we do to help those disabled like the old blind man?Discussion2021/8/11 星期三23Reading strategy: read a st

16、oryThere are different types of stories. Stories have basic elements as follows:What happened;When it happened ;Where it happened; Why it happened; Who was involved in the event.A story with a climax or a surprising ending is usually more eye-catching. 2021/8/11 星期三24Retell the story Fog with the he

17、lp of the following chart.Post-reading activities2021/8/11 星期三25Outside Pollys working placeAt the bus stop on the streetIn the underground trainAt Green Park stationIn Park StreetAt the corner of the streetIn the street near King StreetAt 86 King Street2021/8/11 星期三26Answers to the homework1. Ludwi

18、g van Beethoven2. death3. reason4. changed5. pleasure6. Mozart7. after8. famous/well-known9. deaf10. continued/ didnt stop2021/8/11 星期三271. Chinese tea would not have been discovered2. Ben was only four years3. results4. need to decide which leaves are the best /want to develop their tea tasting ski

19、lls5. Ben is blind.2021/8/11 星期三28Language points in Reading2021/8/11 星期三29 Sometimes senses affect one another. 1.People have five senses. 2.Students get much knowledge through their sense of sight. 3.There is no sense (in) worrying about the past. 4.She had a sense that the storm was coming. 5.She

20、 sensed that the storm was coming.感官意义感觉/意识More others: make (no) sense 从某种意义讲 make sense of 理解,明白 in a sense 讲(不)通,有(无)意义感官2021/8/11 星期三30造句:为这样的事烦恼没有意义.我感觉到她在想什么.节省钱是理智的.你能明白我的意思吗?There is no sense (in) worrying about such a thing.I sensed what she was thinkingIt makes sense to save for the future

21、.Can you make sense of what I said?2021/8/11 星期三31 affect vt. 影响；感动；感染 = have an effect on 影响 one another 相互；彼此 each otherBill has two brothers and a sister. His father always wants them to treat one another with respect. I think music is one way people can get to know each other better. The husband

22、 and wife sat down at the table facing one another. each other和one another可交互使用。但one another侧重两以上的互相；而each other则侧重两人之间的互相较为常见。2021/8/11 星期三321. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. Once out in the street 相当于 Once she was out in the street 引导时间状语从句。在从句主语与主句主语一致且含有be

23、动词时，从句可省略主语和be动词。 First aid, if (it is) properly done, can save a persons life.Once 可用作连词，意思为：一 就，一旦。 e.g 一旦出版，这本词典会非常畅销。 Once (it is ) printed, this dictionary will be very popular. 他一到我们就可以动身。 Once he arrives we can start. Once可用作副词，意思为：一次；曾经。 Attention please, Ill repeat the question once more.“

24、I was young once.2021/8/11 星期三332. Sorry, Miss, replied the man, the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. 句中第一个that引导的是表语从句。 问题是我们钱已用完了。 The problem is that we have run out of money. 第二个that (或this) 在此处等于so，意思是“那么” （或“这么”），修饰形容词或副词。 艰辛会使人变化那么大吗? Can hard work change a person th

25、at much? 2021/8/11 星期三34判断下列句子是什么从句？The reason is that it was foggy that afternoon.She had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.The radio forecast that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon.It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me

26、when its sunny.When he left school is still a puzzle.表语从句同位语从句宾语从句定语从句主语从句2021/8/11 星期三35tooto do sth 太而不能The ice is too thin for us to skate on.注意以下特殊用法：too anxious/ready/eager/pleased/glad 等表心理活动、情感态度的词to do sth.表示肯定意义“非常”She is too anxious to know the result.Cannot/nevertoo 再也不为过You cant be too c

27、areful in the street.在街上越小心越好。2021/8/11 星期三36人们常看到他乞讨People often see him beg.People often see him begging.昨天人们看到他乞讨的. People saw him begged yesterday.People observed him beg yesterday.He was seen to beg yesterday.()()()()3. L14 As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that s

28、he was being watched . observe/see/watch/notice/look at/listen to/hear sb. do/doingSb is observed/seen/ to do sth.()observe 另有“遵守、庆祝、过节日”的意思2021/8/11 星期三374. L16. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. L51.and rest for a while? The rest 表示“其余的，剩下的”，作主

29、语时，谓语动词的单复数由它所代替的内容来决定。The rest of the milk has gone bad. The rest of the cows have gone mad.休息()()其他人/物2021/8/11 星期三38glance atglance at 匆匆一看，一瞥stare at 盯着glare at 怒目而视They didnt fight, but stood there, one another.A. staring at B. looking at C. glaring atShe shyly at him out of the corners of her

30、eyes.A. stared B. glared C. glanced D. watchedcc2021/8/11 星期三39 5. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.任何地方都不Sb/sth is nowhere to be seen/found 到处都看/找不到某人/某物The boy is nowhere to be found.When the police came, the thief was nowhere to be hidden.He went nowhere last Sunday.There is nowhere to sit in

31、the room A tiger appeared from nowhere.无处不知什么地方2021/8/11 星期三406. Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud.lay 是lie的过去式。“躺，位于”lie-lay-lain-lying 躺、位于lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎顺口溜：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋不规则。（lay-laid-laid-laying 下蛋、产卵）The book lay open on the desk.Dont trust him. He

32、is lying.If you are young, life still lies before you.如果你年轻，你仍然有远大的前途。2021/8/11 星期三417. There was no one in sight.in sight （into sight）看得见、被看到The town came into sight as we turned the corner. 我们拐过弯，城镇就映入了眼帘out of sight看不见Out of sight，out of mind.眼不见心不烦。sights 做名词“景色”。多指人工景观，某处令人感兴趣的建筑、地方等名胜。2021/8/1

33、1 星期三428. She had wished for someone to come along.wish for=hope for 希望come along 过来9. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still.hold 在句中的意思是“使身体保持某种姿势 hold-held-held（put or keep part of body in a certain position）。 The dog held its tail between its legs. 宝宝能自己站立了吗? Can the baby hold herself up

34、 yet? He held her hand firmly. hold 握住2021/8/11 星期三4310. Polly hesitated.hesitate to do sth. 做犹豫Dont hesitate to turn to me if you need help.如果你需要帮助，尽管来找我好了。without hesitation 毫不犹豫地他毫不犹豫地接受了邀请。He accepted the invitation without hesitation.2021/8/11 星期三4411. A hand reached out and grasped her arm.rea

35、ch out 伸出手来The little boy reached out his hand for milk.reach 1）.vi 延伸The woods reach as far as the river.树林延伸到河边。 2）.n. 够得着的某物within ones reach=within the reach ofout of ones reach=beyond ones reachYoud better put the medicine beyond childrens reach, for it is dangerous.2021/8/11 星期三4512. (L31) Pol

36、ly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.an old man _ _ a beard found herself staring up at “ find oneself diong sth/ done in/on a place” Eg. When he woke up, he found himself lying under the bed. After he came to, he found himself tied to a tree. The Lady in white found he

37、rself in a beautiful valley. （无意中) 发现自己在who has2021/8/11 星期三4613. Watch out for the step here. watch out for 戒备, 提防, 密切注意。 Watch out for a tall man in a black hat. 你要小心这一带快速行驶的车辆。 You have to watch out for fast traffic along here. 2021/8/11 星期三4714. A nice age to be.=It is a nice age to be twenty.15

38、. at the crossroads 在十字路口16. come to ones aid来帮某人的忙17. in relief 如释重负地18. be off 离开19. pay back回报2021/8/11 星期三4819. A blind man like me cant get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.except “除之外都” 从同类人或物中除去一部分。Nobody was late except me.除我之外没人迟到。The library opens every day except Su

39、nday.except for “把某一点除外；若无” 通常先从整体上肯定，然后排除某一点，所除去的和提到的并非同一类事物 。（美中不足）He is quite a good man except for his quick temper .他人很好，就是有点急脾气。（man和temper不是同类）except that/when后接从句，含义上可与except for 替换The room was empty except that there was a broken chair.=the room was empty except for a broken chair.The suit fitted him well the color was a little