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1、 Section Integrated skills,Extended reading & Project第一步速读了解文章主题和段落大意速读P53P54教材课文,选择最佳答案What is the passage mainly about?AWays to improve teenagers appearance.BWays to find out teenagers negative thoughts.CInfluences of Teenagers negative thoughts.DTeenagers dark thoughts about appearance. 第二步细读把控文章
2、关键信息细读P53P54教材课文,选择最佳答案1What are teenagers unhappy with according to the first paragraph?ATheir physical appearance.BTheir study habits.CTheir dark thoughts.DTheir sexes.2What can greatly affect how you think of your physical appearance?AYour classmates thoughts.BYour teachers guidance.CStandards of
3、 beauty in the media.DThe way you view yourself.3How should you deal with your negative thoughts?AFollow popular beauty standards.BPost a series of your selfies online.CValue your friends and family.DAccept what you are completely.4What should you pay more attention to?AYour appearance.BYour content
4、s.COthers achievements. DOthers outside. 第三步研读能力升华,接轨高考根据P53P54教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Now teenagers always have some dark 1._(think) about their physical appearance.Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 2._ they think of their physical appearance.Teenagers who want to c
5、opy the looks of their favourite stars will end up 3._(feel) worse about themselves.Besides,4._(they) friends with modellike good looks also influence the way 5._ they view their physical appearance.However,there 6._(be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences.First,its wrong 7._(follo
6、w) popular beauty standards 8._(blind)Its very important to accept what you are.Second,teenagers should believe that they are unique and that their family and friends love them just the way they are.Finally,9._(try) to direct the attention away from negative thoughts.What they should do is to take p
7、ride 10._ what they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change. .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1Ill have to take a _(连续) of tests.2The _(钢琴) took up too much space,so I removed it from the room.3He has been performing heart _(外科手术) for ten years.4The machine can get very hot during _(运转)5Th
8、is kind of dress is now in _(时尚)6Theres a _ watch on the table.7She emptied the _ of her bag on the floor.8To our surprise,my niece has a _ for writing poems although she is only four years old.9It was too hot,so the old man moved into the _ of the tall trees.10Scientists are hoping for a breakthrou
9、gh in the _ of cancer.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1operate vi.工作;运转 vt.操作_ n手术;运转,操作2treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待 n款待;招待 _n治疗;对待,待遇;处理3add v加;增加_ n增加,添加;加法 additional adj.附加的4_ n天资,天赋;人才,天才talented adj.天才的;有才能的5say v说_ n格言,谚语,警句.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1_addition此外2hang _ 使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生3guard _ 防范,防止,提防4fight _ losing battle
10、 打一场无望取胜的仗5live up _ 达到,符合,不辜负6end _ 最终成为,最终处于7take pride _ 为自豪,为骄傲8_ case 以防,以防万一9get _ 从中恢复过来;克服;(使)渡过.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1The incident that morning still _them like a cloud.2The doctor must always _passing on disease to his family.3By coincidence,my best friend and I _ working at the same advertisi
11、ng firm.4This type of car isnt expensive._,it is environmentally friendly.5Before setting off for a journey,you should be sure to pack up carefully _you may leave out something useful.eq avs4al(寻规律、巧记忆)v.ingn.v. against 动词短语painting绘画training训练shooting射击compete against 与竞争/比赛play against 与对抗/交手be ag
12、ainst反对背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.In addition,Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnatural and that she is unable to make certain facial expressions.此外,爱德华兹小姐说,手术使她看起来不自然,而且她无法做出某些面部表情。“make宾语不带to 的动词不定式”结构My carelessness _a lot.我的粗心大意让我吃了很多苦头。2.Unfortunately,as a teenager,that is often exactly what
13、 you do to yourself.不幸的是,作为一个青少年,这往往正是你对自己所做的。what引导表语从句He has become _ ten years ago.他已经成为了他10年前想成为的样子。3.Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to.那些试图模仿他们最喜爱的明星形象的青少年正在进行一场注定失败
14、的战斗,因为这些标准对于大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。在“主语be某些形容词(for sb.) 不定式”结构中常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义The problem _对我们来说,解出这道题是很难的。 in addition 另外(教材P50) In addition,Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnatural and that she is unable to make certain facial expressions.此外,爱德华兹小姐说,手术使她看起来不自然,而且她无法做出某些面部表情。in addition “另外
15、”,相当于副词in addition to “除以外(还)”,用作介词短语(2019全国卷)_,most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.另外,大多数报纸上也几乎没有吸引大众读者的东西。She can speak French and Japanese in addition _English.除英语外,她还会说法语和日语。名师点津“除了之外”词语荟萃(1)besides prep.除之外(还有) adv.况且,除此之外(2)except prep.除之外(不包括除去的部分)(3)except
16、 for 除之外(从某一细节方面纠正以前的概括性说法)(4)apart from 除之外(还有) (相当于besides);除之外(不包括除去的部分) (相当于except) live up to 达到,符合,不辜负(教材P53)Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to.那些试图模仿他们最喜爱的明星形象的青少年正
17、在打一场注定失败的战斗,因为这些标准对于大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。live on继续生存;继续存在;靠生活live with容忍;忍受live a(n).life 过的生活live through 经历而幸存live by doing 靠为主The customs and languages of the immigrants _ in their new home.这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。The old man _ every day.这位老人每天靠卖报纸谋生。We will never fail to live up_what our parents exp
18、ect of us.我们决不辜负我们的父母对我们的期望。You have to learn to live _stress.你得学会承受压力。 talent n天资;天赋;天才;人才;特殊能力(教材P54)Everyone has their own talentsyou may be good at painting or playing the piano,so take pride in what you do well instead of worrying about what you cannot change.每个人都有自己的特长你可能擅长画画或弹钢琴,所以为自己擅长的事情感到自
19、豪,而不要担心你不能改变的事情。(1)have a talent for.have a gift for.对有天赋;有的天赋(2)talented gifted adj. 有天资的;才华横溢的be talented/gifted in 在某方面有才能They are usually highly educated,_ art and are sensitive.他们通常受到高等教育,有艺术天赋,而且很敏感。It is said that his father was a _ (talent) basketball player.据说他的父亲是一位天才篮球运动员。She is proud tha
20、t both her children have a talent/gift _ music.她为自己的两个孩子都有音乐天赋而自豪。名师点津talent的同义词是gift; talented的同义词是gifted。 content n满足;内容;目录;所含之物adj.满足的;满意的 vt.使满足(教材P54)However,like a book,your contents are much more important than your cover.然而,像书一样,你的内容比你的封面更重要。(1)feel/be content with 对满意be content to do sth. 愿
21、意做某事(2)content/satisfy oneself with .使某人满足于He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could _ their lives.在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。We should never content ourselves _book knowledge only.我们切不可满足于仅仅有一点书本知识。Nowadays more and more people are tired of city life,so they a
22、re well content _(live) in the country.现在越来越多的人厌倦了城市生活,因而他们非常愿意生活在乡下。语境助记I was no longer content with the life that had once contented me.我已经不再满足于曾经使我满足的生活了。 reduce vt.减少;缩小;减弱(教材P55)Physical activity helps reduce stress.身体活动有助于减少压力。(1)reduce to .减少到;降低到reduce by . 减少了;降低了(2)rise/increase to . 增加到ri
23、se/increase by . 增加了bring down 减少;缩减cut down 减少;砍倒Theyve _ in the shop,so its good time to buy.商店已经降低了(商品的)价格,所以现在是买东西的好时候。If you buy more than ten,they will _the price _10 percent.你如果买10个以上,他们就会把价格降低10%。The population has increased_15 percent.人口增长了15%。It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed
24、_ forty kilometres an hour.由于大雾,司机不得不把速度减到每小时40千米。(教材P53)Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to那些试图模仿他们最喜爱的明星形象的青少年正在打一场注定失败的战斗,因为这些标准对于大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。【要点提炼】句中these standards
25、 are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to为“主语beadj.for sb.动词不定式”结构。“主语beadj.(for sb.)动词不定式”结构中,用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。该句型中的形容词多为表示主语性质、特征的词,如easy,difficult,hard,important,cheap,heavy等。如果动词不定式中的动词是不及物动词,则要加上适当的介词,与前面的名词构成介宾关系。This question_这个问题对我来说难以回答。The room is pleasant to live_这个房间
26、住起来很舒适。His brother is easy_(get) along with.It is easy to get along with his brother.他的哥哥很容易相处。1(教材P50)In addition,Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnatural and that she is unable to make certain facial expressions.2(教材P54)Everyone has their own talentsyou may be good at painting or pla
27、ying the piano,so take pride in what you do well instead of worrying about what you cannot change.正反观点对比类议论文eq avs4al(文体指导)写正反观点对比类议论文时,要做到要点完整,条理清晰。各段之间层次分明,以使文章有条理。写作时应注意下面几点:1主体结构:本文可分为三部分: 开头部分:论点的提出;第二部分:使用论据来论证论点;第三部分:得出结论或提出解决问题的措施或建议。2主体时态:常用一般现在时。3主体人称:议论文常用第三人称。eq avs4al(亮点句式)1引出讨论话题Recent
28、ly .had a heated discussion about whether .or not.There have been many reports of .People hold different opinions about .The reasons for that are as follows.2对比双方观点及陈述理由(1)表达支持的: Some are in favour of . Some support.The majority of them think.Many of them are for.There are many advantages ofplay an
29、important part inbe of vital significancebenefit a lot from .(2)表达反对的: Others are against .Some hold the different view that .There are also some disadvantages of .(3)承接词汇: firstly; secondly; besides; in addition; whats more; furthermore; in a word; in short; even worse .(4)引出另一方的转折词汇: however; on the other hand; while; on the contrary; whereas .(5)表明作者的看法及理由: in my opinion/in my view/personally,I think.Taking everything into consideration,we should make good use of.Only in this way can we d
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