高中英语专题 人教高一英语必修三+必修四 教案

1、目录第一讲 TOC o 1-3 h z u HYPERLINK l _Toc27033188 必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world PAGEREF _Toc27033188 h 3第二讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033189 必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world PAGEREF _Toc27033189 h 30第三讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033190 必修三 Unit2 Healthy eating PAGEREF _Toc27033190 h 47第四讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc270

2、33197 必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating PAGEREF _Toc27033197 h 75第五讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033199 必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note PAGEREF _Toc27033199 h 94第六讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033200 必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note PAGEREF _Toc27033200 h 120第七讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033212 必修三 Unit 4 Astronomy: the s

3、cience of the PAGEREF _Toc27033212 h 138第八讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033213 必修三 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars PAGEREF _Toc27033213 h 163第九讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033215 必修三 Unit 5 Canada-The True North PAGEREF _Toc27033215 h 182第十讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033216 必修三 Unit 5 Canada-The True North PAGEREF

4、_Toc27033216 h 206第十一讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033217 必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement PAGEREF _Toc27033217 h 222第十二讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033218 必修四：Unit 1 Women of achievement PAGEREF _Toc27033218 h 250第十三讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033220 必修四：Unit 2 Working the land PAGEREF _Toc27033220 h 276第十四讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27

5、033221 必修四 Unit 2 Working the land PAGEREF _Toc27033221 h 301第十五讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033222 必修四 Unit 3 A taste of English humour PAGEREF _Toc27033222 h 319第十六讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033223 必修四 Unit 3 A taste of English humour PAGEREF _Toc27033223 h 344第十七讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033225 必修四 Unit 4 Body languag

6、e PAGEREF _Toc27033225 h 364第十八讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033228 必修四 Unit 4 Body language PAGEREF _Toc27033228 h 389第十九讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033229 必修四Unit 5 Theme parks PAGEREF _Toc27033229 h 409第二十讲 HYPERLINK l _Toc27033231 必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks PAGEREF _Toc27033231 h 434第第1讲讲必修三Unit1 Festivals around the

7、 world（词汇与句型）概述概述本讲作者修订：河北 李丽；审核：河北 张建英；终审：总部 蓝张文适用学科高中英语适用年级高中一年级适用区域人教版区域课时时长（分钟）120知识点重点词汇mean，starve，celebrate，satisfy，honourhonor，gain，award，marry，remind，harm重点短语set off，turn up，dress up，hold ones breath，take place重点句型make +宾语+宾语补足语with +宾语+宾语补足语的复合结构过去分词作后置定语和as if /as though 引导的从句感官动词+宾语+宾补的用

8、法教学目标知识目标1. Get students to go over the useful new words and expressions in this unit.2. Have students review the new grammar item: modal verbs. 能力目标1. Develop students ability to use the important language points in this unit.2. Enable students to learn to use modal verbs correctly.情感目标1. Encourage

9、 students to learn more about festivals.2. Stimulate students love of their own culture and customs.教学重点1. Get students to review and consolidate what they have learned in this unit.2. Develop students ability to solve problems.教学难点Get students to turn what they have learned into their ability.一、导入一

10、、导入【教学建议】导入有很多种方法，一般控制在十分钟左右为宜，可以采用各种形式，比如：1、直接导入法。2、复习以往知识：可以从已学、已知的入手，与今天的教学进行对比。3、课前小测：可以针对学生学校近期讲授的内容进行出题（以简单题和中档题为主，以10分钟左右为宜）进行测验，也可以针对基础知识进行复习提问，检查学生学校所学内容的掌握程度，进而展开教学。4、以近年来发生的重大事件为题导入。既考查了学生从社会生活中获取信息的能力，又激发了学生的学习兴趣，让学生马上进入学习状态等。以上的导入方法只是建议，大家选择其中一种或两种进行交叉使用即可。活动：请学生用英语尽可能多地列举世界上主要节日、纪念日或活动

11、日全球主要纪念日、活动日：元旦(1月1日)NEW YEARS DAY成人节(日本，1月15日)ADULTS DAY 情人节(2月14日)ST.VALENTINES DAY (VALENTINES DAY) 元宵节(阴历1月15日)LANTERN FESTIVAL狂欢节(巴西，二月中、下旬)CARNIVAL桃花节(日本女孩节，3月3日)PEACH FLOWER FESTIVAL (DOLLS FESTIVAL)国际妇女节(3月8日)INTERNATIONAL WOMENS DAY圣帕特里克节(爱尔兰，3月17日)ST. PATRICKS DAY枫糖节(加拿大，3-4月)MAPLE SUGAR F

12、ESTIVAL愚人节(4月1日)FOOLS DAY复活节(春分月圆后第一个星期日)EASTER宋干节(泰国新年4月13日)SONGKRAN FESTIVAL DAY食品节(新加坡，4月17日)FOOD FESTIVAL国际劳动节(5月1日)INTERNATIONAL LABOUR DAY男孩节(日本，5月5日)BOYS DAY母亲节(5月的第二个星期日)MOTHERS DAY把斋节BAMADAN开斋节(4月或5月，回历十月一日)LESSER BAIRAM银行休假日(英国, 5月31日)BANK HOLIDAY国际儿童节(6月1日)INTERNATIONAL CHILDRENS DAY父亲节(6

13、月的第三个星期日)FATHERS DAY端午节(阴历5月5日)DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL仲夏节(北欧6月)MID-SUMMER DAY古尔邦节(伊斯兰节，7月下旬)CORBAN筷子节(日本，8月4日)CHOPSTICS DAY中秋节(阴历8月15日)MOON FESTIVAL教师节(中国，9月10日)TEACHERS DAY敬老节(日本，9月15日)OLD PEOPLES DAY啤酒节(德国十月节，10月10日)OKTOBERFEST南瓜节(北美10月31日)PUMPKIN DAY鬼节(万圣节除夕，10月31日夜)HALLOWEEN万圣节(11月1日)HALLOWMAS感恩节(美

14、国，11月最后一个星期四)THANKSGIVING护士节(12月12日)NRUSE DAY圣诞除夕(12月24日)CHRISTMAS EVE圣诞节(12月25日)CHRISTMAS DAD节礼日(12月26日)BOXING DAY新年除夕(12月31日)NEW YEARS EVE(a bank holiday in many countries)春节(农历一月一日)SPRING FESTIVAL (CHINESE NEW YEAR)知识点知识点1重点词汇admire重点例句：China and Japan have mid-term festivals, when people admire

15、the moon and in China, enjoy the moon cakes. admire (vt.) (not in progressive)钦佩，赞美 admire sb./sth. (for sth.)I admire your courage.(=I admire you for your courage.) 2) 欣赏，观赏We stopped halfway to admire the view.apologize重点例句： Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.apologize

16、(vi.)apologize to sb. for sth.Yesterday Michael apologized to her for his being late. apology (n.) make an apology to sb. for sth.I must make an apology to him for not going to his party.forgive重点例句：She would never forgive him. forgive (forgave; forgiven) (vt.)宽恕；原谅forgive sth.; forgive sb. (for sth

17、/doing sth)Ill never forgive her for what she did. I cant forgive that type of behavior.(idm) forgive and forgetIts best to forgive and forget. forgivable: a forgivable mistake forgiving: She is very forgiving.forgiveness: to ask for forgivenessmean【原句回放】Festivals are meant to celebrate important ti

18、mes of year节日是专门用来庆祝一年的重要时刻的。【点拨】mean v.意欲，打算，意味常用结构sb. / sth. be meantintended to do某人某物专门被用来做sb. /sth. be meantintended for打算使某人/某物为所用做mean sb. to do sth打算让某人做某事mean sb. for打算让某人成为His father meant him to be an engineer他父亲打算让他当工程师。He was never meant for a teacherHe was never meant to be a teacher他根

19、本就不是当老师的料。【拓展】mean somethingnothing to sb对某人来说有价值无价值What do sb. mean by?某人做是什么意思?(表示抗议或生气)mean to do打算做mean doing意味着These symbols mean nothing to me这些符号对我来说毫无意义。What did he mean by saying that? 他那样说是什么意思?Im sorry I hurt youI didnt mean to对不起，我伤害了你，我不是故意的。温馨提示mean还可用作形容词，意为“吝啬的，小气的，卑贱的”。starve【原句回放】A

20、t that time people would starve if food was difficult to find. (P1)在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿【点拨】starve(1)vi. 挨饿，饿死They got lost in the desert and starved to death他们在沙漠中迷路并饿死了。常用结构starve forbe starved forof渴望得到，迫切需要The patients brain was starved for oxygen那个病人的大脑缺氧。(2)vt.使挨饿；使饿死Shes starving herself to l

21、ose weight为了减肥，她饿着自己。【拓展】starvation n. 饥饿，饿死celebrate【原句回放】Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year(P1)节日是专门用来庆祝一年的重要时刻的。【点拨】celebrate vt.庆祝；赞扬，赞美celebrate a victorysuccess 庆祝胜利成功Their courage was celebrated in all the newspapers所有的报纸都颂扬了他们的勇气。【拓展】celebration n. 庆祝，庆典in celebration o

22、f为了庆祝have / hold a celebration 举行庆祝会庆典celebrated(famous) adj. 著名的，驰名的The party Was in celebration of my parents silver wedding聚会是为庆祝我父母的银婚。a celebrated actress / writer 著名的女演员作家satisfy【原句回放】Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to d

23、o harm有些节日是为了纪念死者。或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。【点拨】satisfy vt. (give sb. what he or she wants，demands or needs；make contended)使满足，使满意常用结构satisfy ones need/demand 满足某人的需要/要求satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心satisfy ones fears/doubts 消除某人的恐惧/疑虑Have I satisfied you with my answer? 我的回答你满意吗?【拓展】t

24、o ones satisfaction使某人满意的是be satisfied with. 对感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 做某事感到满意a satisfied smile 满意的笑容a satisfying meal 一顿令人满意的饭I wasnt satisfied with our treatment at that hotel，so I shall complain to the proprietor我不满意我们在那家旅馆受到的待遇，因此我要向旅馆老板投诉。Are you satisfied to teach in a senior school? 你满足于在中

25、学教书吗?honourhonor【原句回放】Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm有些节日是为了纪念死者。或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。【点拨】v. (show great respect for sb./sth.；give public praise to sb. )向某人或某物致敬；表扬某人Will you honor me with a visit?

26、如蒙光临，十分荣幸。He was honored for his courage in battle.n.a光荣；荣幸It is a great honor to be invited.承蒙邀请，十分荣幸。b荣誉；名誉During the postwar in Germany，many honors were given to Einstein战后，爱因斯坦在德国获得了不少荣誉。c崇敬；公众表示的敬意The young should showpaygive honor to those who are older than them年轻人应该尊重年长者。【拓展】in honor of 为向表示

27、尊敬；为了纪念do honor to sbdo sb. honor向某人表示敬意May I have the honor of doingto do sth? (极客气的问话)我有此荣幸去做吗?A ceremony was held in the square in honor of those killed in battle为纪念阵亡将士在广场上举行了一个仪式。Many people lined the street to do honor to the president许多人沿街排列，向总统表示敬意。To whom do I have the honor of speaking? 能和

28、你谈话十分荣幸，请问尊姓大名?gain【原句回放】. the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain. 他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。【点拨】gainvt.获得，赢得；得到(好处)Im new on the job，but I am gaining experience我干这工作是新手，但我正在积累经验。v. (表)走得快My watch gains two minutes every day我的手表每天快两分钟。n. 获得，收益No pains，no gains(谚语)不劳无获。易混辨析gain，win，earnga

29、in指需要付出很大的努力，或通过劳动、竞争、斗争等才能得到。win指在较强的竞争中取得胜利，赢得某物；其后常接game，war，prize，fame，battle，medal等。earn后通常接金钱、报酬、谋生、地位等，暗示获得物与所花的力气相互成比例。award【原句回放】Some people might win awards for their farm produce. (P2)有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖 【点拨】award(1)n.奖品；奖金；奖状win / receive an award得奖She showed US the athletics award

30、s she had won. 她让我们看她获得的体育运动奖。(2)vt.颁奖；授奖award sb. for/as. sb. be awarded for/as. 某人因作为而得奖The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work学校因玛丽出色的工作而给她颁奖。(3) vt.裁定；判决The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the fire法官判给那些因火灾而受伤的人一大笔钱。易混辨析award；rewardaward 奖金，奖品。reward“报酬，酬金，酬劳”，侧重由于付

31、出努力和劳动而得到的回报或酬劳。His horse was given the highest award at the show他的马在展览会上赢得最高奖。Its a reward for your kindness这是对你的好心的回报。【拓展】as a reward for作为对的回报报答 the first reward 一等奖 be awarded the prize for sth. 因某事儿而得奖 award a lot of money to sb. 奖给某人很多钱remind【原句回放】I dont want them to remind me of her(Iy7)我不想因它

32、们使我想起她。【点拨】remindvt提醒，使想起常用结构remind sb. of 使某人想起remind sb. about. 提醒某人关于remind sb. + that 从句使某人想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sbof doing sth提醒某人已做过某事This song reminds me of France这首歌使我想起了法国。Remind me to answer that letter提醒我回复那封信。Please remind me that I must call her up before nine请提醒我九点前必须给

33、她打个电话。harm【原句回放】Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm(P2)有些节日是为了纪念死者。或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。【点拨】harm n. &vt.损伤，伤害；危害常用结构harm sb. / sth. do harm to sb. / sth. 伤害某人/物be harmful to 对有害It will harm no one at al

34、l它绝不会伤害任何人。【拓展】mean no harm 并无恶意 out of harms way 在安全的地方温馨提示harm指对人或物的伤害或损坏；侧重身体或心理上的伤害。知识点知识点2 重点短语set off【原句回放】As Li Fang set off for home.当李方回家的时候【点拨】(1)出发，动身set off for the station动身去车站We set off very early the next morning我们第二天一大早就出发了。(2)引发，引爆set off the bomb引爆炸弹turn up【原句回放】But she didnt turn

35、up(P7)但她没来。【点拨】turn up出场，露面 Something good will turn up(被)发现，(被)找到The letter turned up finally调高(音量、热量等) turn up the radioWe planned to meet at half past seven，but she never turned up我们约好七点半见面，但她根本没来。【拓展】 turn down把调低，关小 turn off关闭 turn over(使)翻身 turn out结果是，证明是温馨提示turn out不能用于被动结构。dress up 【原句回放】It

36、 is now a childrens festival，when they can dress up and go to their neighbors homes to ask for sweets(P2)万圣节如今成了日，这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖吃。【点拨】dress up (1)化妆，打扮She like to dress up for a party她喜欢化好妆后去参加晚会。(2)掩饰，(比喻)修饰The facts are quite clear；its no use trying to dress them up事实很清楚，极力掩饰是没用的。【拓展】dress(sb. /

37、 oneself) in+衣服颜色给别人/自己穿dress sb. / oneself as. 把别人/自己打扮成sb. be dressed in 某人穿着He always dresses himself in dark brownHe is always dressed in dark brown他总是穿着深棕色的衣服。hold ones breath【原句回放】Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize他不想屏息等她来道歉。【点拨】hold ones breath屏息Hold your breath and

38、 count to ten屏住呼吸，数到十。【拓展】lose ones breath喘不过气来out of breath上气不接下气short of breath呼吸困难take a deep breath(breathe deeply)深呼吸take place【原句回放】Discuss when they take place，what they celebrate and what people do at that time讨论它们什么时候举行, 庆祝的内容以及人们在那时做些什么。【点拨】take place发生，举行，进行When will the basketball game t

39、ake place? 篮球赛何时举行?【拓展】take the place of. 代替take ones place代替某人；就座take(the) first place居首位，得第一Nowadays plastics have taken the place of many materials现在塑料已代替了许多材料。易混辨析take place，happen，occur，come about，break outtake place表示按照事先的安排或计划发生，多指运动、变化、进步、会议或婚礼等的发生或举行。happen 指偶然或意外发生。occur 正式用语，表示偶然发生或按计划使某物

40、发生或产生效果。occur to 表示“想起，想到”。come about 既可以表达正面事情的发生，也可以表达负面事情的发生。break out 仅用于负面事物，指战争、火灾、疾病、地震等突然发生。知识点知识点3重点句型1.make +宾语+宾语补足语【原句回放】When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human. she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven(P7)当王母娘娘知道自己的外孙女和一个凡人结了

41、婚,她勃然大怒，强行把织女带回到天宫。【点拨】句中含有make +宾语+宾语补足语结构，在该句中常用来做宾语补足语的词有：名词、形容词、不定式短语、（主动语态中不带to）、介词短语和过去分词等。The boss made him work day and night. 那个老板使他们日夜工作。（被动形式：They were made to work day and night.）The parents managed to make their son examined in the hospital.那对父母设法使他们的儿子在医院接受了检查。Too much food made him il

42、l吃得太多让他生病了。2.with +宾语+宾语补足语的复合结构【原句回放】on this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有骨头的蛋糕。【点拨】with “bones” on them为with 的复合结构，即“with+宾语+宾补”，在此结构中，介词短语on them 作宾补。除此之外，还可以用形容词，副词，动词的ing形式，介词，不定式等来作宾补。With the problem sett

43、led, they went back to work.问题解决后，他们又回去工作了。With so much work to do, Tom has no time to have a rest.有这么多工作要做，汤姆没有时间休息一下。You mustnt sit with your feet pointing another person.你不可以坐着把脚翘起来对着别人。3.过去分词作后置定语和as if/as though 引导的从句【原句回放】The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is cover

44、ed with pink snow(P2)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。【点拨】(1)covered with cherry tree flowers为过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句which is covered with cherry tree flowers。Admired for his bravery，Tom felt proud因为勇敢而得到了赞赏，汤姆感到很自豪。(2)as though/if 好像as though/if 引导的从句一般用虚拟语气，但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可能实现，可用陈述语气。 He treats her as if

45、she were an angel(虚拟语气) 他把她当天使一样对待。 It looks as if it is going to rain(陈述语气)看来要下雨了。4.感官动词加+宾语+宾补的用法【原句回放】As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home，he heard a voice calling him)在回家的路上，他神情失落地走过拐角处的一家茶馆。听到有人叫他的名字。【点拨】感官动词的用法(1)hearseewatchnoticefind+宾语(sb.)+doing听见看见注意到发现某人正在做(2)hea

46、rseewatchnoticefind+宾语(sb./sth.)+done听见看见注意到发现某人物被(3)hearseewatchnotice+宾语(sb./sth.)+do听见看见注意到发现某人物做了I heard someone laughing我听见有人在笑。I saw Tom go to the library我看见汤姆去图书馆了。温馨提示“hearseewatchnotice+宾语(sb.sth.)+do”变为被动语态为：sb.sth. +be heardseenwatchednoticed + to do三、例题三、例题精析【教学建议】此处内容主要用于教师课堂的精讲，每个题目结合试

47、题本身、答案和解析部分，教师有的放矢的进行讲授或与学生互动练习。例题1例题1In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China _ from heavy fogs, causing great inconvenience to people.AsufferedBhave been sufferingCwere suffered Dhad been suffered【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给人们带来了极大的不便。由“In the past several

48、 weeks”可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，且many cities与suffer之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故B项正确。例题例题2It was shameful to be found sleeping in class. His classmates laughter only _ his embarrassment.Aadded to Bappealed toCreferred to Dapplied to【答案】A【解析】句意：被发现在课堂上睡觉是件丢脸的事。同学们的嘲笑增添了他的尴尬。add to“增添”；appeal to“对有吸

49、引力”；refer to“提及；参考”；apply to“适用于”。例题例题3The Chinese government has begun a campaign to _ the crazy housing market.AcalmBdestroyCoccupy Dreflect【答案】A【解析】句意：中国政府已经开始了一场使房地产市场降温的战役。calm“使平静”；destroy“破坏”；occupy“占据；占领”；reflect“反映；映射”。例题例题4There is much chance that Bill will _ from his injury in time for t

50、he race.ArestoreBcureCtreat Drecover【答案】D【解析】句意：比尔伤愈复出赶上比赛的可能性极大。recover from .“从中恢复过来；痊愈”。restore“归还；复原”；cure“治愈”；treat“治疗；对待”例题例题5You are no longer a child. Its time for you to _ differences with your parents.AupsetBsettleCignore Dsolve【答案】B【解析】句意：你已经不再是一个孩子了。到了你和父母解决分歧的时候了。upset“使不安；使心烦”；settle“解

51、决”；ignore“忽略”；solve“解决”。settle与solve都可表示解决，但是solve主要指找出解决问题的办法，常见搭配solve a problem (a puzzle)等；settle指解决争议、争端，使意见统一，常见搭配settle an argument (a dispute)等。四 、课堂运用四 、课堂运用【教学建议】在对课堂知识讲解完，把握了重点突破了难点以及练习精讲了之后，再用练习进行课堂检测，根据学生情况建议分3个难度层次：易，中，难。基础基础单词拼写（请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式）1. The proud man said he would rath

52、er s_ than beg for food.2. What he said couldnt s_ his parents, so they kept asking him.3. A boy l_ us to the old mans house, so we had no trouble in finding him.4. He is a famous p_ and his poems are popular with the youth.5. It is not his custom to d_ his sadness in wine.6. She entered the lab wit

53、hout _ (许可).7. There is now no _ (可能) that she comes to apologize to us.8. Do you know when India gained its _ (独立) from Britain.9. He is the most _(英俊) man Ive ever met.10. He got a lot of _ (奖状) for his excellent study.【答案】1. starve 2. satisfy 3. led 4. poet 5. drown 6. permission 7. possibility 8

54、. independence 9. handsome 10. awards巩固巩固根据汉语提示及所给单词完成句子1Dragon Boat Festival is observed _(为了纪念) Qu Yuan(memory)2I think of my hometown _(日日夜夜地) when I am abroad(day，night)3Independence Day _(庆祝) in America on July 4 every year(celebrate)4The next few years saw a series of _(坏收成)(harvest)5The littl

55、e boy likes to eat bread _(做成小鸟状的)(shape)6. Every year many people in the world _ _ _(饿死).7. Drinking and smoking will _ _ (有害) to your health.8. Drinking and smoking can _ _ (导致) health problems.9. In order to complete the task on time, they work _ _ _(日夜).10. The manager said he would come to the

56、meeting but he hasnt _ _(来)【答案】1in memory of2day and night 3is celebrated4bad harvests5in the shape of a bird6. starve to death 7. do harm 8. lead to 9. day and night 10. turned up拔高拔高根据提示翻译句子1. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress up; play tricks o

57、n)3. 他已经答应参加今天的会议，所以我肯定他在会议上出现，因为他是一个守诺言的人。(keep ones word)4. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)5. 她的相貌令他想起他亲爱的母亲。他母亲多年前已经去世。(remind of ，定语从句)6. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold ones breath)7. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)8. 如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize; forgive)9. 他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off; permission)【答案】1. T

58、he hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. He has promised to attend todays meeting so Im sure that he will come because he is a man who always keeps his word.4. It was obvious to everyone th

59、at he was lying.5. Her face reminded him of his dear mother, who had passed away many years earlier.6. He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.7. The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help. 8. If you want her to forgive you, you shou

60、ld sincerely apologize.9. They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area as soon as they got the permission.课堂小结课堂小结【教学建议】此处内容主要用于教师对本节课重点内容进行总结，一方面是对本节课的重点难点内容的回顾，更重要的是针对这节课学生出现的问题再次进行复习提问等，以达到让学生课上掌握的目的，同时可以对下节课内容进行简单的铺垫，以体现出本节课内容与下节课内容之间的关系。学习并掌握本节课重点词汇、短语及句型，单词和短语的学习要着重在句中、文中的理解和运用，帮助学生树立在语境中理