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1、2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市 衡东县吴集红坪中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. It was yesterday _ I saw her and it was almost 10 oclock _ she arrived.A. when; when B. that; that C. when; that D. that; when 参考答案:D2. Climbing mountains was _ , so we all felt _ . A. tiring; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired参考答案
2、:A3. Calculations, which are astronomically exact, have been made _ with the use of computers.A. possible B. it possible C. possibly D. to be possible 参考答案:A4. Im sorry its my power to make a final decision on the project. A. over B. above C. off D. beyond参考答案:D5. In Britain today women _ 44% of the
3、 workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B. give up C. make up D. set up参考答案:C6. _, so he didnt come to school last week. A. Though he was ill B. Being ill C. Having been ill D. He was ill 参考答案:D7. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be hea
4、rd outside the classroom.A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closed D. to open and close参考答案:C8. The better _ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.AcontributionBmasterCcommandDcontradiction参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. contribution 贡献;B
5、. master 主人;C. command 掌握;精通;D. contradiction 矛盾,不一致。句意:你单词掌握的越好,你越可能准确地表达你的意思。根据句意,C项切题,并且have a good command of 为固定搭配,意为“.掌握得很好”,故选C项。【点睛】有时出题人会将固定搭配有意拆开,重新组合。比如本题中涉及到了have a good command of这个固定词组,出题人将词组拆开,插入the morethe more句式,使我们一时不能了解出题人的意图。所以在做单项选择时要分析句子结构,9. George said that he would come to s
6、chool to see me the other day, but he _ .Awouldnt Bdidnt Chasnt DHadnt参考答案:B10. Id like to go to the cinema with you,Dad.Sorry,dear,but the film is for adults only.A.usedB.intendedC.admittedD.set参考答案:B提示:be intended for“针对,为而准备的”。其他选项不合适。11. The witness _ on the Bible that he would tell the truth be
7、fore the judge. A. swore B. doubted C. betrayed D. explained参考答案:A12. He _ some safety measures at the meeting for the 2010 Shanghai Expo. A. put forward B. put up C. put down D. put off参考答案:A13. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, _A. safe but tired B. safely but tire
8、d C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring参考答案:A14. In some parts of London, missing a bus means for another hour. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. to be waiting参考答案:C15. The data _ that Western society began to give particular attention to the roles of women as homemakers. A. advised B. talked C. in
9、dicated D. appeared 参考答案:C略二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. impact B. setting C. breaking D. bleed E. objectF. threatened G. affect H. differ I. frighten J. industrial
10、 Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly 41 with noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by 42 underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to nat
11、ural sounds. These sounds include the 43 of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels (分贝) measured in water 44 from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred-twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one-hundred nin
12、ety-five would have the same 45 .Some scientists have proposed 46 a noise limit of one-hundred-twenty decibels in. oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can 47 and confuse whales.A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals
13、. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to 48 and become infected.Man
14、y researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds 49 to a limit of one-hundred-twenty decibels. They say such a limit is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.参考答案:三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Remembering your dreams wi
15、ll require some efforts on your part. But what your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself will be well worth it. Here are some tips to help recall your dreams:1Before going to bed,keep a clear mind. Tell yourself that“ I will remember my dreams when I wake up”This is actually a proven and eff
16、ective way to recall your dreams.2Have a regular bedtime and wake-up time. Make this your routine. Going to bed and waking up at a regular time every day could aid in dream recollection.3Avoid alcohol consumption and taking medicine before going to bed. These things may prevent you from remembering
17、your dreams.4Keep a pencil and a notebook next to your bed so that they will be within reach as soon as you wake up. Having a small lamp by your bedside is also a good idea,so you wake up in the middle of the night and can record your dreams immediately.5Do not get out of bed immediately. Upon wakin
18、g from a dream,lie still in your bed,keeping your eyes closed and moving as little as possible. Let your mind wander among the images of what you have just dreamed.6Write down as many details in your dreams as you can,no matter how seemingly unimportant they may be. Do not judge the content or worry
19、 if they make sense.7Sometimes it may help to draw pictures. A picture is worth a thousand words,as the saying goes. Even if you are not an artist,a simple drawing can help to recall details of your dreams.56This passage tells you _.Asome useful tips Bthe way to recall your dreamsCthe reason to remember dreams Dmany details in your dreams57According to the passage,you can record your dreams immediately,if you _.Adra
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