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1、牡丹江市初中毕业学业考试第一部分 语言知识运用 (合计50分) = 1 * ROMAN I. Multiple choice (本题共20分,每题1分)( )1.-I forget to bring my pen. Can I borrow _? -OK. Here you are! A. you B. your C. yours( )2. Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympics, so well have a _ to watch it in Beijing. A. chance B. challenge C. choice ( )3.Donal
2、d Trump(特朗普) became the president of the United States _ November 9th, . A. in B. on C. at( )4.-Where is Mr. Zhang? -Look! The light in his office is still on. He _ be at work now. A. must B. can C. need( )5.-When will you go on vacation this year, Lin Tao? -On National Day. Because well have a _ ho
3、liday. A. seven-day B. seven days C. seven-days( )6.-Here are some photographs of the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). -_nice pictures! I hope I can go there one day. A. How B. What a C. What( )7.-Do you know Dong Qing? -Sure! She is getting _ because of her program Readers. A. common B. popular C. comf
4、ortable( )8.-Could you please tell me when Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)starts? -It starts _ at eight oclock every evening. A. exactly B. recently C. widely( )9.Peng Liyuan _ the Chinese traditional clothing into the world when going on a visit abroad every year. A. divides B. translates C. introduces( )10.-Steve
5、, Lets go to the movie. -Im afraid I cant. I _ the World Table Tennis Championships(锦标赛). A. watch B. am watching C. watched( )11.Huawei announced. The world 5G technical(技术旳) standards _China! A. set up B. put off C. belong to( )12.Ill think of my childhood _ I see these photos of the beauty of nat
6、ure and the countryside. A. ever since B. even if C. the minute( )13. We make it a rule that each of us _ the bedroom one day a week. A. clean B. cleans C. has cleaned( )14.-_ does the TV program Super Brain (最强大脑)show, Mum? - Once a week. Many people like it. A. How often B. How far C. How soon( )1
7、5.The Silk Road is a bridge _ improves the development of eastern and weastern countries. A. that B. who C. where( )16.A library with 5,000 books _ to our school as a gift last week. A. offered B. is offered C. was offered( )17.- We often see people reading on the subway, in the park or even on the
8、side of the street. -Yes. Book lovers dont care _. A. why they read B. where they read C. what the book is about( )18. Jing Haipeng has been space three times. We are proud of him. The underlined phrase means_. A. pay attention to B. get in the way of C. take pride in( )19. Typhoon(台风)Miaobo became
9、gradually less strong when it reached Shenzhen in June. The underlined phrase means_. A. died down B. fell over C. made up( )20.-Miss Zhaos history class is quite lively. -_! We all like her class very much. A. You are kidding B. Thats for sure C. Its not a big dealCloze test (本题共15分,每题1分) I was wal
10、king home from work on a busy city street. I 21 looking forward to going home and my friends werent able to 22 with me. Then I walked past a homeless person 23 I hadnt seen before. He was moving back and forth(向前) to keep 24 and asking for change (零钱) very softly. He spoke so 25 that I could hardly
11、hear him. Something made me 26 , turn around and walk up to him. At the same time, worrying thoughts(想法) 27 in my head like, What do you think you are doing? Youre alone, its dark out and you are a woman. With these thoughts, I came up to him and asked him 28 he had had dinner yet and if he would li
12、ke 29 me at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadnt eaten and hed like to. So, he walked with me to the restaurant and held the door 30 for me as we entered. We had a good dinner and a pleasant 31 about everyday life like where we grew up and what kind of music we liked. 32 the whole time, I tried to
13、say the tight thing and give him the dignity(尊严) everyone has. I didnt want to show that I was 33 than anyone. I was so thankful for this experience. 34 changed my life. It 35 me think twice in the future before I complain about something I think I lack(缺乏).Choose the best choice from A, B or C acco
14、rding to what you read.( )21. A. was B. wasnt C. werent( )22. A. take risks B. move out C. hang out( )23. A. which B. whose C. who( )24. A. warm B. cool C. healthy( )25. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly( )26. A. stop B. cry C. run( )27. A. returned B. reminded C. appeared( )28. A. what B. if C. how(
15、)29. A. to join B. join in C. to take part in( )30. A. closed B. bright C. open ( )31. A. conversation B. journey C. expression( )32. A. On B. Daring C. With( )33. A. better B. best C. good( )34. A. This B. These C. It( )35. A. made B. will make C. makes Communication(本题共15分,A题每题1分,B题每题2分)(A) Choose
16、 the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A. Is it easy to learn? B. I go skating in Peoples ParkC. Practice makes perfect. D. Have you skated for many years?E. Who taught you to skate? F. I was practicing skating in Peoples Park.G. How
17、long have you skated?A: Hi, Sam. I called you at nine this morning, but nobody answered.B: Oh,(36)_I often go skating in my free time.A: Skating? (37)_ B: Yes, since I was eight years old. My father bought me a pair of skates on my birthday. And from then on, I started to skate.A: Well, thats a long
18、 time!(38)_B: Nobody. I learned it all by myself.A: Wow, so cool!(39)_B: Yes, I think so. At first, I often fell down. But gradually, I mastered some skills and now I do well in skating.A: I see.(40)_B: So it down. And skating makes me healthier and happier. I can enjoy the strong feeling of freedom
19、 while skating.A: A good hobby is very helpful!36._ 37._38._39._40._(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.(Mr. Brown is new in Mudanjiang. Now he is talking to the waiter in Jinding Hotel.)A: (41)_?B: Could you please tell me where I can buy some skirts for children? Ill buy something. for
20、 my daughter every time Im on business.A: Sure. I think you can go to the Department Store(百货大楼). The skirts there are nice.B: (42)_?A: NO, not far. Just on Taiping Road. Walk out and turn left. Then turn right at the first crossing. Go straight and you can see it on your left, across from Xinhua Bo
21、okshop.B: Thank you . By the way,(43)_?A: Hailang Airport? Oh, its a little far. Youd better go there by taxi.B:(44)_?A: Only about 20 minutes.B:(45)_?A: About 30 yuan.B: OK. Thanks.第二部分 阅读理解 (合计35分) Reading comprehension (本题共35分,A、B、C题每题1分,D、E题每题2分)(A)(The guide, Li hua, is introducing special loca
22、l products of different cities to the foreign visitors.)A. Do you know about china(瓷器)?Chinese china has a long history. Go to Jingdezhen! There is a china show right now! You can see different kinds of china-cups, plates and so on. 50% off! You can find something you like.B. Are you interested in t
23、hings made of silk? Go to Suzhou! Silk fabrics(纺织品) like the Tang costume, qipao, scarves, skirts and quilts are all very nice and beautiful. Any of them is your best choice! Go and buy!C. Do you like tea? Go to Hangzhou! It is well-known for tea. People all over the world like to drink Chinese tea.
24、 You can learn more about the history of tea while enjoying it with your friends. At a great sale, good prices for you!D. There is no visit to Beijing if you miss seeing the Great Wall or tasting Beijing duck. Beijing duck is delicious. Quanjude Restaurant is famous for it. Dont miss it! You can als
25、o take some Beijing duck to your relatives.E. Do you like kites? Go to Weifang! An International Kite Festival every April. Many kinds of kites at the festival. Go and admire kites! If you need, you can buy at good prices.F. Do you want to enjoy ice lanterns? Do you prefer to travel in winter? Go to
26、 Harbin! There is an Ice and Snow Festival every year. Also you can enjoy the special local product, Harbin sausage(香肠).Match the information according to what you read. ( )46. Mr. Smith from Canada is a kite lover. He has already collected hundreds of kites. He likes kites that are in different sha
27、pes, like dragon, butterfly and bird. He wants to buy some special Chinese kites.( )47. Mary, an exchanges student, comes from the USA. She not only wants to visit some places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum, but also would like to enjoy some famous Chinese food.( )48. Jane
28、is from America. She is interested in Chinese products, especially tea. She wants to learn more about it in China and shed like to help her friends buy some good tea.( )49. Nancy comes from Australia. Its her first time to come to China. She prefers the traditional clothing like the Tang costume and
29、 qipao. She wants to buy some for her family.( )50. Dr. King is an Italian art lover. He has a great collection of art. Recently, he has got a china pot. So, he shows an interest in Chinese china. Hes looking for valuable and special china for his collection.(B) Life comes in a package(包裹). This pac
30、kage includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach in new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations. Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel want
31、ed. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early time of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and about it. It is only after marrying and having kids that a person understands others feelings. Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. S
32、adness is the cause of the death. of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away. Failure is the road to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive(生存) and shows us a specific(详细旳) way. Success brings in money, pride and self- respect(自尊)。 Hope is what keeps
33、life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience(耐心)。Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control.
34、Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.Judge the following sentences true(T) or false (F) according to the passage.( )51. The underlined word despair means having lost all hope in the passage.( )52
35、. We could understand others feelings when we were very young. ( )53. According to paragraph 3, sadness cant be with us forever.( )54. In the writers opinion, failure has nothing to do with success.( )55. The writer tells us if we work hard, we will have a better life in the future.(C) When you visi
36、t Taiwan, Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed. Green Island, with clear blue water around it, is an island in the Pacific Ocean, 33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshaodao, meaning fire-burning island. The island got its name because people on the isla
37、nd used to set up fires at night to help people who went dishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing dynasty(朝代) there was a fire and most of the islands trees and grass died. The coastline of the island is only 20 kilometers long., the highest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island i
38、s only 15square kilometers, but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists. Green Island has a lot of interests that make it a place where people like to go: seaside, a clean white beach, green grasslands, seawater, hot springs, beautiful undersea sights(风景), and a great many plants and anima
39、ls. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. Sleeping Beauty and Pekinese Dog are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interest which people cannot miss. The green hills, blue sea, clear sky and soft ocean winds make a must for
40、 you.Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the passage.( )56. From the article we know Green Island is _. A. 281 meters long B. in the Indian Ocean C. 33 kilometers from Taitung( )57. According to the first story, people on Green Island used to _. A. meet a lot of visitors B. go fishing
41、for living C. make a fire to get warm( )58. The underlined word hot springs means _ in Chinese. A. 喷泉 B. 温泉 C.水上乐园( )59. The sight Pekinese Dog is _ on Green Island. A. a rock like a dog B. a cute living dog C. a dog-shaped plant( )60. The article is mainly about the _ of Green Island, Taiwan. A. si
42、ghts and nature B. culture and government C. geography, history and sights(D) Rowing(赛艇) is a good sport for people. The sport is not so commonly played in China, but almost half of all American high schools have towing teams.(61)_ During the season, we practiced rowing a lot. (62)_ Each one of us h
43、ad an oar(浆), and we each rowed one oar with both hands. Together we pulled the oars, and the oars pushed the water back so the boat would move forward.(63)_When you row, you do a lot of work with your thighs(大腿) and back. Though the practice was very hard, I chose to do them because I like the joy
44、that hard work brings. (64)_Even when the coaches were not there, I kept rowing hard with my hands because I wanted to find out how well I could do. In order to move the boat fast, everyone on the team must keep the same speed, so we needed to work together. (65)_The experience also taught me that i
45、f you want to get something, you need to pay something first. As Americans like to say, No pains, no gains!Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage, Each choice should be used only once.A. At every practice, I always did my best.B. After every practice, I always had a
46、rest.C. After three hours of practice, we often felt very tired, because rowing is a very physical sport.D. We got up at six every Saturday morning and practice for three hours on the river.E. The hard work I did during the rowing helped me develop my teamwork qualities(素质)。F. Recently, our school h
47、ad a rowing season that gave me many great experiences.61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ (E) One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Toby. The father said, Look! There is a horseshoe(n.马掌;马蹄铁). Pick it up and put it in your bag. Toby said, it isnt worth the trouble. His father said nothing bu
48、t picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few dollars he bought some cherries(n.樱桃)。 The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could hav
49、e a rest. Toby felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Toby picked it up quickly an ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son didnt waste time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth. And so they went on. Th
50、e old father dropped the cherries and the picked them up. When Toby had eaten up (吃光) all the cherries, his father said to him, My dear son, if you had bent(v. bend 弯腰;俯身) down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always re
51、member the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things. Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank. One day, a farmer and his son Toby were on their (66)_ to town when the father found a horseshoe. He asked his so
52、n to pick it up, but Toby (67)_. Then the father did it himself (68)_ any words. After getting to town, the father got some cherries by (69)_ the horseshoe. After a while, the weather got hotter. Toby was so thirsty that he (70)_ walk any farther. So the father dropped the cherries on the ground one
53、 by one. Toby picked them up and ate them up. The lesson is that you can do the great things as long as you do small things well.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._70._ 第三部分 词句运用 (合计20分). Vocabulary and sentence pattern.(本题共20分,A、B题每题1分,C题每空1分。)(A)Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.71. China successfully sent the _ (第二十三) Beidou Satellite(卫星) into space in .72. Around the coast in England, _ (二月) is normally the c
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