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1、2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市市第四中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you seen the film “Inception”, _leading actor is world famous?A. its B. its C whose D which 参考答案:C略2. _ in a heavy rain, the teacher fell ill and couldnt but _ for a leave.A. Caught; to ask B. Catching; ask C. Catching; to ask D. Caught; ask参考答案:D3. - Co
2、uld you tell me _ way to Taylor Clinic?- Sorry,but Im afraid there is not _ Taylor Clinic nearbyAa;a Ba;the Cthe;the D. the;a参考答案:D4. Are you going to the party this weekend? _.A. Thats all right B. With pleasureC. That depends D. Good idea参考答案:c略5. In the good care of the nurse, the boy is recoveri
3、ng from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually参考答案:D略6. The big fire was_ danger to the building, which was in _ danger of being burned down.A the, the B a, the C a, D the, 参考答案:C7. The old farmer has two daughters, _ is kind to him, _ makes him very sad. A. neither
4、of whom; which B. neither of them; which C. both of whom; which D. both of whom; that参考答案:A略8. Why dont you _ Jason? He has just graduated from a business college with honours.Im afraid hes too young to be a sales manager, but I wouldnt mind giving him a try.A. promoteB. approachC. monitorD. consult
5、参考答案:A9. Beneath the books _ a photo, which showed the city had _ huge changes.A. were; gone through B. was; gone throughC. was; got through D. were; got through参考答案:B考查主谓一致和动词词组。go through经受,仔细检查,通过; get through到达,做完,接通电话。在书的下面是一张照片,它展示出这个城市已经经历的巨大变化。根据句意可知选B。10. Thinking_you know _in fact you dont
6、 is a terrible mistake.A. what, whatB. that, whatC. what, thatD. that, that 参考答案:B11. Before making any changes, the headmaster always _the teachers to find out what is the most important to the students. A.consults B.suggests C.informs D.commands参考答案:A12. Everyminuteismadefull_of_ourlessonswell. A.
7、touse;studyB.use;studyingCuse;tostudyD.used;studying参考答案:C13. “Where have you been? We thought that you were lost!” mother said angrily, _ to Lily.A. pointing B. to point C. having pointed D. pointed参考答案:A14. The professor has many reference book, most of _ are on physics because he teaches physics
8、in college.A. them B. that C. which D. those参考答案:C15. Instead of making many excuses you cant reach your goal,just hold to your dream and never give up.A. that B. whichC. where D. why参考答案:D句意:不要找很多借口,你不能达到你的目标,只要坚持你的梦想,永不放弃。此句考察同位语从句是对excuses进一步的解释和说明,根据句意表原因,应用why。故选D。16. The girl cycled round the
9、corner so quickly that she lost her _ , fell off and hurt her legs seriously.A. patienceB. controlC. balanceD. touch参考答案:C17. If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison _ they cannot escape. A. to whichB. from whichC. by whichD. in which参考答案:B18. M
10、any _ Chinese cultural relics, which have been lost over _ last century, have started to return home.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; aD. the; the参考答案:A试题分析:句意:很多在上个世纪丢失的中国文化遗产已经开始回归了。第一空不填,是泛指“中国的文化遗产”,第二空填the,特指“上个世纪”,所以选A。考点:考查冠词【答案】【解析】19. It is reported that the United States uses_ energy as the whole o
11、f Europe.A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much参考答案:D二、 完型填空20. 完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3549各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. Howe
12、ver, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived _35_ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a _36_. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son LloyDEach morning Stevenson would take them out for a long _37_over the hills. They
13、had been _38_ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days _39_. To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some_40_.One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an islandRobert _41_that the boy
14、had drawn a large cross in the middle of _42_. “Whats that?” he asked “Thats the _43_treasure” said the boy. Robert suddenly _44_ something of an adventure story in the boys reply. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the _45_ a twelve-year-old boy
15、just like LloyDBut who would be the pirate?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to _46_ such a man in a story. Thus, Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was _47_ .So thanks to a _48_ September in Scotland a friend
16、 with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest _49_ stories in the English language.35Aalone Bnext door Cat home Dabroad36Ameeting Bstory Choliday Djob37Atalk Brest Cwalk Dgame38Aattempting Bmissing Cplanning Denjoying39Aquiet Bdull Cbusy Dcold40Acleaning
17、 Bwriting Cdrawing Dexercising41Adoubted Bnoticed Cdecided Drecognized42Athe sea Bthe house CScotland Dthe island43Aforgotten Bburied Cdiscovered Dunexpected44Asaw Bdrew Cmade Dlearned45Astar Bhero Cwriter Dchild46Apraise Bproduce Cinclude Daccept47Aread Bborn Chired Dwritten48Arainy Bsunny Ccool Dw
18、indy49Anews Blove Creal-life Dadventure 参考答案:3540 D C C D B C 4145 B D B C B 4649 C B A D略21. 完形填空(共15小题,共30分)I can still remember when I met my best friendShe had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to 11 meI hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother,
19、 12 to look at each otherSoon we lost the 13 and started playing with each otherIn the 7th grade,I first lost touch with herShe was 14 family problems and I deserted her to be with the cooler people because they knew she had been a 15 personNone of my new friends liked her as much as I did because t
20、hey knew she had 16 However,every summer we could always sit at each others house and watch soap operas,and talk about all the boys we likedIt was last year when I noticed the problemI guess I was too devoted in high school to 17 she needed someone there for herAnyway,she made a new best friend and
21、so did IThen 1 didnt know why,but she started cutting herself!She then was diagnosed(诊断)with clinical(临床的)depressionAt first,1 was very 18 ,but we still stayed in 19 I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend basically 20 her and people were calling her 21 ,and I knew I still cared about
22、 her like a sister.Yesterday she came to me and said:“I never knew what a best friend was until you were the only person that would stop me cuttingI 22 you so much,and you didnt even know you were 23 me”We both criedAnd I guess a kind of 24 from my life so far is never to give up on your friendsEven
23、 if they arent as cool as others,or people think they are crazy,they need someone thereIf you desert them,you will only be 25 yourself. So if a friend needs you, and you care for them, you can never desert them.11Afollow Bmeet Cjoin Dsupport12Ascared Bannoyed Cworried Ddelighted13Atemper Binterest C
24、confidence Dshyness14Ataking up Bgetting through Cgoing through Dmaking up15Ahappier Bcooler Cstronger Dcleverer16Aproblems Bshortcomings Cpartners Ddisabilities17Aadmit Baccept Cconsider Drealize18Acalm Bconsiderate Cupset Dhelpful19Aplace Btouch Ccontrol Dmood20Aconfused Bbothered Creminded Ddeser
25、ted21Acrazy Bstubborn Cclumsy Dstupid22Aexpect Binfluence Cappreciate Ddemand23Aurging Bblaming Chelping Dhurting24Ahonour Bfavour Cpleasure Dlesson25Ainnocent Bsuccessful Cguilty Dreliable参考答案:1125 BADCB ADCBD ACCDC略三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C、 D )中,选出一个最佳选项。Miss Maynell and I grew to know
26、 each other through the mail. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York. At seven, I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face Id never seen. Suddenly a girl in a green suit was coming to
27、ward me. I stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. “Going my way, sailor?” the girl said, walking away quickly. I made one step closer to her and then I saw Miss Maynell, who was well past 40, standing almost directly behind he
28、r with a red rose. I felt something even better than love. I didnt hesitate(犹豫) and walked to her. “Im John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,” I said, feeling very surprised by the sadness of disappointment(失望). “Im glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” The woman smiled. “I dont
29、know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green suit requested me to wear this rose. And she said if you were to invite me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”61.What did John
30、 Blanchard go to the station for?A. To see the middle-aged womanB. To wait for a girl from Europe.C. To invite the woman with a rose to dinner.D. To meet his lover as planned.62.How could John Blanchard recognize the girl?A. By her green suit B. By her red roseC. By her beautiful face D. By her pict
31、ures63. Why did John feel disappointed? Because _.A. he realized that it was not loveB. he found the girl was going awayC. he failed to find the girl with a roseD. he knew that the girl would test him.64. The girl asked the woman to take her place to meet the man. What did she want to do?A. She want
32、ed to see what the man was doing.B. She wanted to see what the man would do.C. She wanted to let him know she was a shy girl.D. She wanted to let him take the woman to dinner.65. What may probably happen afterwards?A. John Blanchard thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant.B. John Blanch felt
33、 cheated and left the station angrily.C. John Blanch went happily to the restaurant to meet Miss Maynell.D. John Blanch eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.参考答案:DBABC23. 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not
34、uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 71 What they look for is your patienceto talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 72 Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a ca
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