2022-2023学年河南省南阳市兴云中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省南阳市兴云中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ have an internal clock that controls the beating of our heart and the _ of our breathing.A. Human being, steps B. Human beings, steps C. Humans, pace D. Man, pace参考答案：C2. I have been let down by a person on _ I thought I could rely. A. who B. which C. that

2、D. whom参考答案：D3. You fix my what ? It was to get my brakes repaired _ I brought my car in; not to get the engine replaced !A. so that B. that C. when D. because 参考答案：B 4. -What has made him in such a low mood recently?-_by his father for not passing the exam.A、Being criticizedB、CriticizedC、Having cri

3、ticized D、To criticize参考答案：A5. Plenty of _ has been paid by the government to safety issues of the children on school buses.A. concentration B. attention C. influence D. attraction参考答案：B6. How much do I owe you for the beautiful dress? _. Its a gift for your birthday.A. Forget it B. My pleasure C. T

4、hink nothing of it D. Its for free参考答案：A7. All the work _, we went to see a fantastic film in the Peoples CinemaAhad been done Bdone Chaving done Dto be done参考答案：B8. Some insects _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out参考答案：C9. 语音知识（共5题;

5、每小题1分,共5分）1.explorationA exchange B example C experiment D explanation2.throatA neither B southern C through D smooth3.permissionA question B suggestion C situation D revision4.towerA powerful B own C unknown D knowledge5.slaveA character B camel C engage D maths参考答案：30. Susan advised me not to buy

6、the vase, but I bought it _.A. anyhow B. however C. though D. totally参考答案：A略11. Qiu Songyi，a young man with only one leg， everything in July and accompanied his mother on a nationwide journey by car to fulfill filial piety（孝心）to his mother.A. put away B. put through C. put off D. put aside参考答案：D12.

7、_ is known to us all is that the relations between the two countries have been broken off for over twenty years.A. As B. It C. That D. What参考答案：D13. - Mr. Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?- OK. _.A. Help yourselfB. This way, please C. Follow me D. After you参考答

8、案：D14. If you want to change for a red one youll have to pay _ $ 20 . A. another B. other C. more D. each_ks5u参考答案：A15. The government set up a working group which was made up of some experts _ the problemA. to look into B. having looked intoC. looked into D. look into参考答案：A二、 填空16. Mandarin Chinese

9、 and English are the two_41_(wide) spoken languages on this planet. While most Chinese people never bother_42_(learn) a second language and the quality of English education in China is steadily improving, there are only handful of Chinese people who_43_(be) able to use English at native or near-nati

10、ve speaker level.I came to China in 2000 to learn Chinese, but little _44_I realize that everyone around me wanted to speak English! It was during this times_45_ I started hearing curious phrases like horse horse tiger tiger and people mountain people sea. _46_I went, everyone I talked to, no matter

11、 how long they had been studying English, all seemed to speak it with Chinese_47_(character)”.On a personal level I found_48_fun and funny; as an educator, I wanted to do something about it.So what happens when you combine Chinese and English? The result is a confusing but humorous byproduct called

12、Chinglish，_49_on the one hand, I think is important to be able to laugh at but its also to learn from our mistakes and strive toward_50_(express) ourselves in a more native manner.参考答案：41. most widely 42. to learn/learning 43. are 44. did 45. that 46. Wherever/Everywhere 47. characteristics 48. it 4

13、9. which 50. expressing本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者来到中国后，发现接触到的周围的人都说着颇有“中国特色”的英语。【41题详解】考查最高级。副词修饰形容词，且“the”后面应用副词的最高级。句意：普通话和英语是世界上最广泛使用的两种语言。故填most widely。【42题详解】考查固定搭配。动词bother表示费心做某事，后既可以接不定式，也可以接动名词。句意：大多数中国人从不费心学第二语言。故填to learn/learning。【43题详解】考查主谓一致。这是一个定语从句，句中先行词为Chinese people，故谓语动词用复数形式。句意：只有少数中国人能运用英

14、语达到母语或接近母语水平。故填are。【44题详解】考查部分倒装。否定词little位于句首，主句用主谓倒装。句意：我几乎没有意识到我周围的每个人都想说英语！故填did。【45题详解】考查强调句。强调结构It was + 强调部分 + that从句，这里强调时间状语during this times。句意：正是在这个时候，我开始听到奇怪的短语。故填that。【46题详解】考查状语从句。根据句意可知，这里用Wherever/ Everywhere，表示“无论那里”。句意：无论我走到哪里，我和每个人交谈。故填Wherever/ Everywhere。【47题详解】考查词性转换。根据句意可知，这里用

15、名词characteristic，表示“特色”句。意：一切似乎都具有“中国特色”。故填characteristics。【48题详解】考查代词。这里代指phrase，故用代词it。句意：在个人层面上，我觉得它有趣。故填it。【49题详解】考查定语从句。这里为非限制性定语从句，故用关系代词which引导。句意：另一方面，我认为能笑是很重要的。故填which。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。介词后面用动名词。句意：努力以一种更“本土”的方式表达自己。故填expressing。三、 阅读理解17. For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting

16、 a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this

17、 is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, Ill

18、 describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color1 of the teens hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing,

19、the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesnt matter what the

20、 topic is politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority - someone who actually knows something - and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately,

21、as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.8. Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?A. both can continue for generations.B. Both are about where to

22、draw the line.C. Neither has any clear winner.D. Neither can be put to an end.9. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C. The teens accuse their parents of mislea

23、ding them.D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.10. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to _.A. give orders to the otherB. know more than the otherC. gain respect from the otherD. get the other to behave properly11. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Causes for the parent t