2021-2022学年山东省德州市中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省德州市中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. May I use your cellphone?Sorry. Its out of order and it _.A. is repaired B. is under repairingC. has been repaired D. is being repaired参考答案：D2. There are more exercise-books for NMET _ are needed, so take your teachers advice before using them. A then B whichD

2、what D than 参考答案：D3. It is well known that Germanys car industry is its beer. A. as a symbol much as B. as much a symbol as C. so much the symbol as D. so the symbol much as 参考答案：B略4. Everybody thought the battle would be . And they were right. A. losing B. missing C. lost D. missed 参考答案：C5. Not unt

3、il all the fish died in the river, _ how serious the pollution is. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realize C. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize参考答案：A略6. with all the money ,the man cant afford a ticket.A. stealed B. stolenC. stealing D. be stolen参考答案：B7. The worl

4、d seven continents and four oceans.A. makes up of B. makes out ofC. is consisted of D. consists of参考答案：D8. Our manager has gone to Paris, so I have to deal with all the letters during his_.A. appearance B. absence C. presence D. distance参考答案：B9. Chinese handwriting is an important part of our cultur

5、e, so young people are required to _ handwriting.A. take away B. take up C. take in D. take out 参考答案：B10. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words.A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost参考答案：B11. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures some _a life span of around 20 years. A.

6、 having B. had C. have D. to have 参考答案：A12. - Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?- She _ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall be B. should have been C. must be D. might have been参考答案：C13. -Excuse me. I want to withdraw some money, but I cant find an ATM.-I know _ nearby. Come on. Ill sho

7、w you.A. it B. that C. some D. one参考答案：D14. With the final examination approaching, Im getting anxious. As a consequence, I have no appetite for anything and even cant fall asleep.- Dont worry. Things will pick up if you _ yourself.A. trust B. rescue C. sacrifice D. relax参考答案：D15. It is the ability

8、to do the job_ matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it参考答案：B16. May I have a word with you ?_. Im not busy, anyway.A. By all means B. Not in the least. C. No way. D. My pleasure. 参考答案：A二、 填空17. Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie wit

9、h the students. 53 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 54 (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in gett

10、ing high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 55 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible 56 learning the material assigned. When research 57 (assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum

11、guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 58 a university library works; they expect students, 59 (especial) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors w

12、ill help students who need help, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 60 teaching, such as doing research. Therefore, the time 61 a professor can spend with a student outside of class 62 (limit). If a student has

13、problems with classroom work, he should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.参考答案：53Once/When54information55with56for57is assigned58how59especially60besides61which/that62is limited53Once/When句意：一旦/当阅读任务被给出，老师希望学生熟悉阅读里面的信息。使用连词“一旦/当时候”。故填Once/When。54information be fa

14、miliar with后面接名词作宾语，inform的名词是information，是不可数名词。故填information。55with有时，作业拿回来有着简单的书面评论。with有着。故填with。56for be responsible for对负责任。故填for。57is assigned research和assign是被动关系，这篇文章使用一般现在时，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is assigned。58how句意：教授没有时间解释大学的图书馆是怎么运作的。故填how。59especially修饰这个句子用副词，故填especially。60besides句意：教授除了教学有很多

15、其它职责。使用介词“除了（包含在内）”。故填besides。61which/that使用定语从句，先行词是the time，指物，定语从句中缺少宾语。故填which/that。62is limited the time和limit是被动关系，这篇文章使用一般现在时，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is limited。【备注】文章介绍老师或教授给学生任务后，学生应该自己独立完成，不要过多依赖老师或教授。18. 用add短语填空1The new words _ 4,000. Please help me _ these figures _.2This _ our difficulties.3They

16、 also raise fish and poultry, thus _ the total income.4Would you please _ a few notes _ the article?参考答案：1.add up to; add; up2.adds to3.adding to4.add; to三、 阅读理解19. Climate change has been blamed for killer hurricanes, sea level rise, and drought, but a new report suggests the effects of climate cha

17、nge might hit the worlds coffee supply. Up to 70 percent of the worlds coffee supply could be threatened over the next 66 years, according to a new study by researchers at Englands Royal Botanic Gardens.Nearly 100 percent of the worlds Arabica coffee growing regions could become unsuitable for the p

18、lant by 2080, according to the study. Beans from Arabica coffee plants account for about 70 percent of the worlds coffee, but the plant also has to be grown under strict weather conditions: they grow well at temperatures between 64 and 70 degrees Celsius, and are highly influenced by frost（霜）or temp

19、eratures higher than 73 degrees Celsius.With temperatures estimated to increase by between 1.8 and 4 degrees Celsius by the end of the century, the fragile plant might become increasingly expensive and difficult to grow, especially in places such as Ethiopia and Kenya. In that worst case, nearly all

20、 of the worlds native Arabica coffee would die out. Under more conservative（保守的）estimates, about 65 percent of the regions used to grow the coffee would become unsuitable for it The evidence from coffee farmers and coffee growing regions around the world is that they are already suffering from the i

21、nfluences of increased warming.Some farmers would likely be able to move their operations to other areas or would be able to overcome climate change with artificial（人工的）cooling techniques, but wild Arabica is generally considered to be much more suitable for making high-quality coffee.If Arabica bec

22、omes impossible to raise in its native areas, it could do serious damage to the economies of the mainly third-world countries in which it grows. Coffee is the worlds most popular drink and is the second most-traded product in the world, behind oil.32. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Clima

23、te change affects people in many ways.B. More and more attention has been paid to climate change.C. The worlds coffee supply could be threatened by climate change.D. The growing conditions of Arabica coffee have been improved recently.33. What can be learned from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?A. Accor

24、ding to the study, by 2080 nowhere can be suitable for Arabica coffee growing.B. 65 percent of the worlds coffee gets raw materials from Arabica coffee plants.C. Arabica coffee plants will grow well at temperatures lower than 60 degrees Celsius.D. Coffee farmers are the biggest victims of climate ch

25、ange.34. In order to solve the problem of Arabica, coffee plants, some farmers .A. would make efforts to produce high-quality coffee.B. would bring in artificial cooling techniques.C. would tend to move to some warm places.D. would grow more wild Arabica.35. What is the result if Arabica coffee has less production?A. Coffee will replace oil to be the first most-traded commodity.B. Coffee is likely to become less popular than before.C. Some countries will suffer great economic losses.D. Farmers wi