高考英语一轮复习牛津译林版必修四清单

1、第页 共8页一轮复习M4清单一轮复习M4U1 清单短语：1make people aware of使人们意识到2 find advertisements almost wherever（ no matter where）we go 无论我们走到哪里3do some research on advertisements 对广告做一些研究4 persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 persuade sb. not to do sth. persuade him out of doing sth. 说服他不要做. persuade

2、 the jury of her innocence 让陪审团相信她是无辜的（使相信，使信服）persuasive adj.有说服力的，令人信服的5 advertise（v） a product or service 推销一种产品或服务（做广告，宜传）7 cheat her aged aunt out of her fortune 从年迈的姑妈那里骗得财产8 fooltrick you into assuming that糊弄你，让你以为fooltrickcheat the old man out of all his money 诈骗了老人的全部钱财（欺骗，愚弄） trick themsel

3、ves out of an education 欺骗自己不要接受教育 fall for this kind of trick 上这种骗局的当 trick v.欺骗，欺诈 n.骗局玩笑，恶作剧戏法，把戏 诀窍play tricks on.欺骗，捉弄 the trick of making such tasty cakes 制作如此美味蛋糕的诀窍9 cure you of your bad breath treat you for your bad breath 治愈你的口臭 cure unemployment 解决失业问题 the search for a cure（n.）for cancer

4、对癌症治愈方法的寻求（疗法，药物）10comment（v） onupon make a commentcomments on 评论no comment 无可奉告11aim to teach us and help us lead better lives 旨在教育我们并帮助我们过上更好的生活 They are aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。 These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。 She wen

5、t to London with the aimpurpose of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。 12launch a nationwide campaign 发起全国范围内的活动13various types of 这种各样的14deal with widespread social concerns涉及普遍的社会关注（问题） deal with a problem 处理问题（cope with， address， handle， approach） deal with all kind of people in her job 与各种人打交道 15be meanti

6、ntended to benefit（be of benefit tobe beneficial to） the public 旨在使大众收益 mean/intend the ads to benefit the public The public will benefit from the ads.大众会从这些广告中获益。 for the benefit of for the good of 为了的利益 16pay a lot more attention to 更多地关注 focus the attention on 集中注意力于 17come across an interesting

7、new book 偶然遇见 His meaning didnt come across.他的意思没有真正被理解。 18He is seniorjunior to me他的职位比我高低。be twofive years sbs senior 比某人长2岁5岁 19a list of advertising tips 广告建议清单top tips foron successful advertising 成功做广告的高级技巧（建议，提示）the tips of your fingers 手指尖（顶端，末梢）give the waiter a generous tip （n.）tip（v.）the

8、waiter generously给了服务员很多小费The boat tipped to one side.船向一边倾斜。（v.（使）倾斜，倾覆）20listen for statistics 留神听数据21the recipe for success 成功的秘诀（方法，秘诀，诀窍）22strike a bargainreach an agreement 达成协议23explore what the audience already thinksthink探明受众已有的想法24 In order to determine your audience， you will need to do a

9、 little research and analysis in advance 为了确 定你的受众，你将需要提前做一点调查和分析。（确定，查明）The age of a wine determines how it tastes.酒的年份决定了这个酒的味道。（决定，左右，直接影响）The court determined that he should pay the costs.法庭裁决由他支付这笔费用。25get sth across to sbsthgetcome across 把讲清楚，被传达，被理解26is targeted at以为目标，以为对象句子：1 Even if an ad

10、 does not lie， it does not mean it is altogether（ completely） innocent即使一则广告没有撒谎， 也并不意味着这则广告就是完全“清白”的。（innocent adj.清白的，无罪的无恶意的纯真的）altogetherall in all 总的说来，总而言之 five people altogether 总共五个人 2Not all ads play tricks on us though All ads dont play tricks on us though然而并非所有的广告都跟我们 玩花招。（部分否定）All that g

11、litters is not gold.发亮的东西并不一定都是金子。图表作文中增减的表达法：1 The sales figures rose（v） by 5 per cent across the whole country， and are continuing to rise全国的销售数字 上涨了百分之五，并且还在继续上涨。2There was an increase（n） a decrease（n） of 40 per cent上升了下降了百分之40。3The price has risen（v）to 25 yuan a kilo价格上涨到每公斤25元。4The price has go

12、ne up by 9 dollars a pound价格上涨了每磅9美元。5The figureamount decreased（v）fell by 16.5 per cent数字量下降了16.5。6There was no changeThe figurepercentage remainedstayed the same（数字百分比）没有变化。7 The sales figures range between 40 and 50 per centfrom 40 to 50销售数字从40变化 到50（range betweenandrange fromto范围从变化到）8The maximu

13、m speed is 80 kilometres per hour on this road这条路上的最高速度是80公里每小时。9The price reached a record high of 150 dollars per kilo价格达到了历史纪录的最高点-150美元每公斤。10 The sales figures have dropped to their lowest levelpoint销售数字已经下降到他们的最低点。11 Sales of our Snowman ice cream have multiplied since we gave it a new package自

14、从我们给我们的雪人 冰淇淋一种新包装以来，其销售量成倍增加了。Multiply 2 and 6 together and you get 12. 2乘以6得12。 2一轮复习M4U2 清单一、短语1be delighted to have been invited to your school非常高兴应邀来到你学校 a delighted lookexpression 高兴的神情 to sbs delight=to the delight of sb take delight in (doing) sth 2compete againstwith与竞争 compete for medals.为

15、奖牌而角逐 competition n.竞争；比赛（contest） competitor n.竞争者，对手；参赛者（contestant） adj有竞争力的；竞争的competitive3ai a separate festival in honor of Hera 在一个专门纪念赫拉的节日a separate room 一个单间 on two separate occasions 在两个不同的场合 go to sp.seperately by the name of 名叫.的 4under his birth name 用原名In the name of 在的名下.以的名义nameafte

16、r 以命名5light up 开始抽烟 使光亮，放光彩 喜形于色Her lit up when she walked into the room. 看见她走进房间，他两眼一亮。 6make important contributionsan important contribution to sth 对做出贡献7in the absence of evidence 缺乏证据 induring ones absence 某人不在时，某人外出时absentadj.缺席的，不在场的；不存在的，缺少的；漫不经心的，心不在焉的（absent-minded），茫然的He is absent from th

17、e meeting.他没来开会。（反义词组：be present at） He looked at me in an absent way.他茫然地望着我。 8 hang on （hold on）不挂断；（在逆境中）坚持；紧紧握住（to sth）hang up 挂断电话 hang aboutaround 闲逛，转悠 hang out 与.经常在一起9attempt to do sth make an attempt to do sthat doing sth 试图、尝试做attempted murder 谋杀未遂 at the first attempt 首次尝试 in an attempt

18、to do.为了做某事 join the club 加入俱乐部10join sb in（doing）sth 和某人一起做某事11passon to转交，传给，递给12get aroundabout 传播，流传，各处走动13beget involved in 参加，参与；涉及14group （v）Olympic events into different categories 将分成不同的类别15be true forof符合，适用于（apply to），也是如此16be related toconnected with linked to（with）relevant to 与有关17be bu

19、sy doing sth be occupied in doing sth忙于做 be busy with sth. = be occupied with sth. be employed with/ in doing 18.stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 瞥见 19.among others (used when mentioning one or more examples) 除了别的以外；其中20be shaped like形状像，形似in good shape 身体好 out_shape 变形的，走样的；身体不好，不健康shape ones futu

20、re 影响某人的未来 21become a bighit 成了很受欢迎的人（或事物）a hit musical 风靡一时的音乐剧22consider doing sth 考虑做 take sth into consideration/account=consider sth Everything taken into consideration, we decided to launch the campaign. Taking everything into consideration, we decided to launch the campaign. 考虑到所有这些因素，我们决定发起这

21、项运动。consider.to be/as 认为 23make way for 给让路，让位于（give way to） make ones way to（艰难地）行进，前进（make forhead for） lead the，way 领先；独领风骚；带路 stand in ones way/path 阻碍，妨碍 in a way 在某种程度上；不完全地 in the way 挡路，妨碍in no way 决不 （in no sense by no meansunder no circumstancesat no time） on the way to.sthdoing 即将到达；将要成就

22、24apply to get into the Olympics 申请加入奥运会 apply to sb.for sth. 向某人申请 apply.to. 把运用于 涂，敷 apply the cream to your face apply to.适用于（be true of） apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致志于做. =be devoted/dedicated/committed to doing 25The goal shouldnt have counted， 那个进球本不该算数的。Walking and riding your bike count, a

23、nd so do school sports.散步和骑车算在内，学校体育运动也如此。Every minute and every second counts/ is important. 重要count sb inout 把某人算入，包括不包括count on sb 依赖，指望depend onrely oncount depend rely on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事27with the referees keeping a close watch on the Eagles 裁判现在密切注意鹰队 28 deliver a speech to sb 向某人发表演说 del

24、iver sth to sb 传送，递送，交付 deliver a baby 为.接生 二、句子1 Among them are many well-known athletes他们中有许多是著名运动员。完全倒装（表语前置）Present at the meeting are our parents and teachers.Standing inside are lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.Attending the 50th anniversary are the alumni（校友） fro

25、m home and abroad2.At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the mens 110-metre hurdles. 在2004年雅典奥运会上，当刘翔成为赢得男子110米栏金牌的第一位亚洲人时，所有的亚洲人为之激动。the序数词adj最高级.to dethe best man to do the job 做这工作的最佳人选3 It can be as hot as

26、 38 in my home town in summer有时会（肯定句，可能性小）4.Dont worry.You shall have the tickets for the games.shall用于二、三人称，陈述句，表允诺、威胁、强制、命令及法律或条文规定5.A group of students are waiting to see you outside.they come in? shall用于一、三人称，疑问句，表征询意见或主动提供帮助6.There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be co

27、nsidered by the International Olympic Committee(IOC). 一项运动必须达到许多要求，国际奥委会才会予以考虑。before主句肯定：之后才；主句否定：没就It will/wont be a long time before we have another exam.It was a long time before he answered the door.It is /has been a long time since I last saw him.没等到.就He had taken my measure before I could get

28、 in a word. 还没等到我能插进一句话，他就已给我量好了尺寸。以免Work hard before it is too late.7. In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be dropped.要增补一个新的运动项目，就必须淘汰另一个当前的运动项目。Lin order for sbsth to dobe done 为了.Clearly,in order for things to be done in time, it is necessary to act quickly.8.The Eagles went

29、 home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament. 鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，因未能赢得联赛而愤愤不平。The Kangaroos went home proud that they had done their best.袋鼠队骄傲地回到家乡，因为他们已经竭尽全力。形容词（短语）作伴随状语主语补足语，描述主语的特征状态。I stepped onto the stage, scared and excited,很明显，为了按时把事情做完，有必要迅速行动起来。一轮复习M4U3 清单一、重点短语1with the rapid

30、development of science and technology 随着科技的快速发展2virtual reality 虚拟现实in reality in fact in truthin effect as a matter of factactually 事实上real adj.真实的 really adv.真正的 realize v.实现，意识到 realistic adj.现实的，实际的 3presentation n介绍，展示 give a presentation on the new product 新产品推介会授予，颁发 the presentation ceremony

31、 颁奖典礼呈现，显示，提交 the presentation of new evidence to the court 向法庭呈现新证据 (=present new evidence to the court) presentv.呈现，展示，提交present new evidence to the court颁发：授予 present her with an award present an award to heradj.出席，在场 be present at 出席（反： be absent from）现在的，当前的 the present situation 目前的形势n. at pre

32、sent现在，目前for the present 暂时（for the moment）4.in the direction of. 朝.方向 5 add to our difficulties 增加了我们的困难 add to the pressure 增加了压力 add up.把.加起来 add.to.把.添加到.上 add up to.总计为，合计达6 give out smells to match the environment 释放出与环境相匹配的气味7.give out/off 发出（气味、热、光等）give in 让步；屈服；上交give up 放弃give away赠送，颁发；泄

33、露；出卖8in the convenience of the VR studio 借助VR工作室里的便利设备 convenience un.方便，便利 cn.便利的设施或用具convenient adj. It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事 inconvenient adj. 不方便的 9. provide fantastic technology_urban planning provide urban planning fantastic technology 为城市规划提供绝佳的技术 10disadvantage n缺点，不利因素，障碍

34、 put sbat a disadvantage 使sb.处于不利地位 advantage n.优点，优势 take advantage of make use of 利用 have gain win advantage over sb. 胜过某人 11refer to 指的是 The two words refer to a person and a thing respectively这两 个词分别指一个人和一个物。谈到，提到 the issue referred to at the meeting 会议上提到的问题参考，查阅 No one shall refer to the notes

35、 when having an exam.（看笔记）把提交给，委托给 refer the matter to the editor把这个问题交给编辑处理12.distinguish between facts and opinions = distinguish facts from opiniontell facts from opinions 区分事实和观点13get away（from）逃离 （得以）离开，脱身 I didnt get away from the office until 7 get away 度假，休假 Were hoping to get away for a few

36、 days at Easter. get away with偷走 做（坏事）而未受到惩罚14come acrossrun acrossrun into meet with 偶遇15wanderhang aroundabout 四处闲逛16 see what looked like an exit 看到一个像出口的地方17.be too fast to escape 太快了以至于没法逃跑 escape vi.vt.逃跑，逃离，逃脱；避免，避开；被遗忘，被忽视He escaped from prison this morning.今天早上他越狱了。Some naughty boys wanted

37、to escape being punished(= escape punishment). 一些淘气的男孩想逃避惩罚。Her name escapes me （I cant remember her name）.我记不起她的名字了。 n.逃离，逃脱 a narrow escape 幸免于难 18be about to （begin）be on the point of（beginning）将开始We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived.我们正要离开的时候，杰里来 19impression n印象，感想leavemakecreate aan.

38、impression on sb.给某人留下的印象 impress sth.onupon sb.impress sb.with sth. 使某人牢记某事 be impressed bywith sth. 对某事印象深刻 impressive adj.令人赞叹的；令人敬佩的20.master a new language 掌握一门新语言（精通，掌握）She struggled hard to master her temper.她竭力按住性子，不发脾气。（控制（情绪）二、重点句型1. Unlike a film,(where a passive audience watches and hear

39、s what happening on a screen), RealCine puts you into the action and connects with your senses of sight, hearing, smell and touch in an active way （actively）.电影仅仅让观众被动地看和听屏幕上发生地事，而RealCine与电影不同，它让你参与到剧情活动中，以一种主动地方式与你地视觉、听觉、嗅觉和触觉联系起来。2. Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user willalse experience the cold. smells ,sights and sounds of