译林牛津版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(无听力材料)B卷

1、第 PAGE 14 页 共 14 页译林牛津版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（无听力材料）B卷一、 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、B、 ( 共 5 题；共 10 分)（ 2 分）选择最佳应答语（）A . Really?Thank youB . Sorry to hear thatC . It doesnt matter（ 2 分）选择恰当的答语（）A . It lasts for four months.B . Its hot and sunny.C . Its been rainy for ten days.（ 2 分） Who has the boys bik

2、e now?A . Tom.B . Sally.C . Michael.（ 2 分）选择正确的答案（）A . A bag.B . A magazine.C . A watch.（ 2 分）选择正确的答语（）A . Yes, I can.B . Yes, I am.C . Yes, I do.二、 听下面 2 段对话和 1 段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题 ( 共 3 题；共 6 分)（ 2 分） Where are they talking?A . In a shop.B . At the bus stop.C . In the police station.（ 2 分）选择正确的答语

3、（）A . 30 dollars.B . 13 kilometers.C . 20 minutes.（ 2 分）选择正确的答语（）A . I was very surprised.B . I was taking a shower.C . He was in the office.三、 阅读理解 ( 共 5 题；共 65 分)（ 10 分）阅读理解。Hi, my name is Simon. Im Chinese, but I live in England.I speakEnglish very well, but Isometimes make mistakes! Yesterday we

4、 went on a school visit to a farm. I was veryhappy. I said I wanted tosee a ship. Everyone looked surprised(惊讶的) and I didnt know why. My teacher said,“Simon, we are goingto go to a farm,notto a lakeor thesea.There are no shipsatthe farm. ” Then Iknew my mistake.I wanted to say“sheep”, the animal th

5、at says,“baa,not“ship ”, a big boat on the water! It wasvery funny. My friends laughed. Then we all said the words:“sheep, ship”! 判断正误（ 1） Simon lives in China.（ 2） Simon makes mistakes in English.（ 3） Simon went to a sea.（ 4） There were ships at the farm.（ 5） Simon was happy.（10 分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。It

6、is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some p

7、arents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world.In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan

8、, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They dont have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first

9、consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the costof supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US 160,000.（ 1） According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely? A . Because his parents dont love him.B . Because he doesnt have holidays.C

10、. Because he doesnt have a brother or a sister to talk or play with.D . Because there are other children in the family.（ 2） What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child? A . timeB . energyC . moneyD . food（ 3）What does the underlined word“overwhelming ” mean in the last par

11、agraph? A .压倒一切的B . 宽松的C . 流行的D . 充足的（ 4） Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child.B . Many couples in Japan love to have large families.C . All parents feel confident(自信的 ) about having a second child. D . Less than 14 of w

12、omen in the UK plan to have just one child.（ 5） Parents choose not to have a second child becauseA . The cost of supporting a child is so high.B . Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.C . Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one

13、 child.D . Both A and B（10 分）根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。Mrs Jackson is an American doctor.She isnow in China.She works in a childrenshospitalin Chongqing.She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves to workforchildren.She works hard intheday and readsEnglishbooks

14、on Chinese medicineatnight.She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can readsome Chinese, too.Her husband, Mr Jackson, is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in Chongqing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday.

15、 He teaches three classes every day. He wants to make more money.（ 1） The Jacksons are from England.（ 2） Mrs Jackson works in a childrens hospital in Shanghai.（ 3） Mrs Jackson reads Chinese books on Chinese medicine at night.（ 4） Mr Jackson is an English teacher.（ 5） The Jacksons both work hard.（10

16、分）阅读理解As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.Scientistshave foundout thatthe radiation(辐射) isthe greatestdanger tospacemen in space.When spacemen are wor

17、king in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, whichisbad fortheirhealth.The harm of the radiationwontbe founduntiltheirchildreneven grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found sofar.Space rubbish

18、is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the restare space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸 ) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least4 mm in size.

19、 A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏 ).Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish.Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, itmay

20、 become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave theearthand live inspace in a few years. Sowe should do somethingto help improvethespace environment.（ 1）shows the man-made things in space in the correct way. A . Space rubbish: 20%; Spaceships: 0%; Satell

21、ites: 40%B . Space rubbish: 60%; Spaceships: 10%; Satellites: 30%C . Space rubbish: 50%; Spaceships: 20%; Satellites: 30%D . Space rubbish: 45%; Spaceships: 30%; Satellites: 25%（ 2） The radiation from the sun and other stars isto spacemen. A . goodB . helpfulC . usefulD . harmful（ 3） The underlined

22、word fragments means . A .碎片B .泡沫C .烟雾D .飞碟（ 4） The passage talks aboutkinds of danger in space. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（ 5） Which of the following is TRUE?A . Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.B . Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.C . The ha

23、rm of the radiation may be found in the spacemens children.D . Space is really dangerous, so it doesnt interest anyone on the earth.（25 分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today.Shirleyisa middleschoolteacher.She teachesP.E.in school.Shirleyhas fourlessonson Wednesday， two in th

24、e morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to teach the students to play volleyball thisweek. That isher favoritesport.Tinaisone ofher students.She isreallygood atsportsand she wants tobe a volleyballplayer.Schoolfinishesat fourinthe afternoon.Afterschoolshirlydoesntgo home.She stays in the schoo

25、l with students in school volleyball team. They will have a volleyball game with number 2 middle school next Friday. Every one wants to win the game so they practice hard. Shirley gets home at 7:00 pm. Its late but she is happy because she likes being a teacher and she is glad to helpher students.（

26、1） What subject does Shirley teach?（ 2） Is Shirley free in the morning?（ 3） Who is Tina?（ 4） Why does the school volleyball team practice hard?（ 5） When does Shirley get home?四、 完形填空 ( 共 2 题；共 20 分)（10 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Its 8:00. My 1are in the room. My parents are on the sofa. My

27、 2is on the chair. His name is3. He is my fathers brother. His jacket is 4and he looks cool. Bill is drawing on the floor. He is my 5, Uncle Johns son. The man in black in his picture is his father. Lucy and I 6on the bed. Lucy isUncle Johns daughter. She is my cousin, too. Alice is 7the table. She

28、is my aunt. She is 8mother. Look! A white 9is under the bed. Oh, its not a hat. Its a cat and 10name is Mimi.（ 1）A . familyB . photosC . parentsD . home（ 2）A . brotherB . grandpaC . uncleD . cousin（ 3）A . BillB . JohnC . LucyD . Alice（ 4）A . yellowB . blackC . whiteD . blue（ 5）A . cousinB . fatherC

29、. brotherD . uncle（ 6）A . amB . areC . isD . be（ 7）A . inB . underC . onD . at（ 8）A . John and LucysB . Bill and LucysC . John and BillsD . Alice and Lucys（ 9）A . catB . chairC . hatD . jacket（ 10） A . itsB . itC . itsD . he15.（10 分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 ) 或括号内单词的正确形式.Wonder why you get angry so(

30、easy) while your friend smiles all the time? Its probably you both have different personalities（个性） .Personality is also aboutpeople think, behave, and react to everything around them from day to day.So what(make) people think and behave in certain ways?Part of the reason is that people are born lik

31、e this.baby gets his blood type, genes(基因） and other physical things when hes still inside his mother. These things may help decide what thebaby will be.But ones personality doesnt stop here. Family life, school learning and life experience can also make you the person you are. This doesnt mean its

32、impossible(change) your personality. Youcan always trytomake yourself(good).Dontget too worriedabout your week points.Justaccept them. This is a good way start making changes.If you dont know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you are too shy? Tell (your) to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.Dontgiveyourselfa hard time about it.Itsnot easy to change lifelong（ habit ） overnight.Keep working at it. One day youll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new one.五、 单词拼写 ( 共 2 题；共 4 分)16.（1 分） Did your daughter