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1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市龙耘中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Which of the following sentences is not correct?AI find it worthwhile to take part in the anti-smoking campaign.BThe new house really didnt worth so much money.CHis suggestion is worthy of consideration.DHe is a gentleman worthy to be respected.参考答案:B试题分析:wor
2、th是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值的”、“相当于的价值的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。 worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”;用作表语时意思为“值得的”、“应得到的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth. worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语。一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。B项中要与动词be连用,句子错误,故选B.2. The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product _
3、 another. A. more thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. better than参考答案:B3. My father often listens to_ music in _ bed at night.A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the参考答案:B4. I had _good lunch at _ restaurant _ we met for the first time A a, a, which B the, the, where C a, the, where D , the, that参考答案:
4、C略5. Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons before the exam.A. studying B. studied C. to study D. being studied参考答案:C6. The class _ my daughter studies in _ fifty-six students. A. where; is made up of B. which; consists of C. which; makes up D. where; is consisted of 参考答案:B7. Shes gone to Sh
5、anghai on business, so there is no _ that she will show up at Henrys birthday today.A. doubt B. possibilityC. evidence D. wonder参考答案:B8. Dont reply to any e-mails _ personal information, no matter how official or formal they appear.A. searching B. asking C. offering D. requesting 参考答案:D【考点】考察动词词义辨析s
6、earch寻找;ask要求,请求;offer主动要求;request请求;句意:不要回复任何要求你个人信息的邮件,无论这些邮件看上去是多么的正式和正规。根据说明本句中的request表示请求,符合上下文的含义,而且本句中的现在分词短语在句中作为定语修饰名词e-mails。故D正确。【举一反三】【2012湖南卷】31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. t
7、o be started答案:A【考点】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。解析:根据last night可知start已经发生,故排除C、D(不定式常表将来),B(being done)一般表进行,也排除。非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态 现在分词作定语 9. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break
8、参考答案:C10. I would appreciate _ if you could respond to me quickly on this matter.A. you B. that C. it D. this参考答案:C11. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. A. which B. whose C. that D. what参考答案:B略12. Look! The kids are having much fun _ kites in the park.A. flyB. to fl
9、yC. flewD. flying参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:看!孩子们在公园里放风筝玩得很开心。固定短语have fun (in) doing sth.“做某事很有趣”,故选D。13. -Sorry , I broke your glasses . -Its OK . You didnt do it .A. on purpose B. after all C. in time D. by mistake参考答案:A14. Our English teacher is an outgoing and friendly man.He is easy _A getting along
10、 with B to get along with C got along with D to be get along with 参考答案:B15. She wont leave _ her friends come back. A. since B. when C. after D. until 参考答案:D二、 填空16. 单项语法填空They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ they themselves couldnt.参考答案:while解析:句意:他们惊奇地发现一个孩子居然解决了这个问题,然而他们
11、却未能做得到。while“(对比两件事物)而;然而”。三、 阅读理解17. Once upon a time there was an exhibition on fine sculptures in the open air. Before it was open to the public, several well-known sculptors were invited to visit and show their opinions. There was a tent covering each sculpture. When they were approaching the fi
12、rst sculpture, a top assistant went over in advance to draw the first tent away. A big cluster (团) of beautiful peach blossoms appeared in front of them. The sculpture was really true to life. At the moment some bees flew over and then stopped on the flowers on seeing them to gather honey. All the s
13、culptors thought highly of the first sculpture.Then the assistant uncovered the second tent, and they saw a big piece of meat standing there. A dog nearby began to bark slavering (流口水). All the sculptors cheered. They all said that it was more excellent, because it confused the dog, to put it anothe
14、r way, the dog also took the sculpture for a real one and was dying to eat it.Then they would come to the third sculpture. Walking ahead, the assistant was going to draw the tent as he did before. As soon as he touched the tent, he cried all of a sudden, “Wonderful! Its the best sculpture indeed I h
15、ave ever seen.”All the sculptors were puzzled and asked why he thought so. After he told them his reason, everybody understood and agreed with him.28. A sculptor is a person who _.A. buys sculpturesB. shows sculpturesC. makes sculpturesD. covers sculptures29. The 2nd was even better than the first because people often think _.A. its harder to confuse a bee than a dogB. its harder to confuse a dog than a beeC. a dog is bigger than a
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