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1、2022-2023学年山东省淄博市王寨乡中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This book _12 units, _ the unit of Music.A. contains, including B. includes, containingC. contains, includes D. including, contains参考答案:A2. On Robben Island no prisoner could escape .A. be punished B. being punished C. to be punished D. punishing参考答案:B3.
2、_ is known to all, China will be an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.A. That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advancing参考答案:C4. We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to _ many of the disasters _. A. keep; happening B. prevent; happening C. stop; fro
3、m being happened D. prevent; from being happened 参考答案:B5. When the moon had risen, we_on the grass, listening to the wind in the trees.A. lay; whispering B. lied; whisperingC. laid; whisper D. lay; to whisper参考答案:A考查动词及非谓语形式。第一空考查谓语动词,lie去式是lay;第二空考查非谓语动词,名词wind与whisper是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。句意:当月亮已经升起,我们躺
4、在草地上,倾听风在树上低语。故选A。6. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _ beside to see what would happen. A. were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand 参考答案:C7. _ worried the world a lot _ Malaysia Airlines flight MH 370, carrying 227 passeng
5、ers and 12 crew en route (在途中) from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, mysteriously disappeared from radar in the early hours of March 8.A. What; that B. That; that C. It; that D. It; /参考答案:C8. What can I do for you? Id like to borrow _ book about _ Pacific Ocean.A. the, 不填 B. a, the C. 不填, the D. a, 不填参考答案:B
6、9. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.AWhich BAsCThat DIt参考答案:B 考查非限定性定语从句。句意:如上所述,高中生的数量正在增加。关系词指代后面的内容在非限定性定语从句中作主语,位于句首,表示“正如”,故B项正确。10. -Can John help me with my English? -I regret to tell you that his English is _ yours.A. as good as B. no worse than
7、 C. no better than D. not worse than参考答案:C11. Where are we going for our holiday? _Im easy. AHow are you doing? BThats settled. CIts up to you. DHave you got that?参考答案:C略12. How clever Eliza is!Oh!She remembers every poem in the book_ she wrote it.Ain order that Bas if Ceven if Dso that参考答案:B13. _I
8、speak to May, please?Im sorry she_ come to the phone because she isnt in.A. Might; darentB. Can; mustnt C. May; cantD. Could; shouldnt参考答案:C14. I was almost _ to death at the sight of the _ scene. A. frightening, frightened B. frightening, frightening C. frightened, frightened D. frightened, frighte
9、ning参考答案:D15. Three hours _ enough for us to finish the task.A.are B. has C. is D. were参考答案:C16. Hearing the old mans report, the officer _ from his seat and said something must be done to _ peoples living standards. A. raised; rise B. rose; raise C. raised; raise D. rose; rise参考答案:B17. 20 would you
10、 please tell me what time it is?It is five minutes to ten my watch.A.on B.at C.by D.in参考答案:C18. At this time tomorrow, we _ across the big desert ahead.A. are to driveB. are going to drive C. will be drivingD. will drive参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 短文改错(满分 10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中
11、最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Bob, Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. Id like to your pen friend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me te
12、ll you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. I study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English or physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you
13、 play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. Yours,Li Hua 参考答案:1.learn改为learnt或learned。2.to后加be或become。3.删去more。4.where改为which。 5.subject改为subjects。6. or 改为and7.use改为eresting改为interested。9.What后加is或Whats。10.hear改为hearing。三、 阅读理解20. Happy, angry, ama
14、zedthese are some of the emotions we like to express these days when were sending a message on our smart phones! Thats why many of us now add little pictures to our texts to brighten up someones mobile screen but were also using them as a quick way of telling someone how were feeling. Yes, emojis (表
15、情符号) have become a popular tool for communication.The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese words for “picture” and “character”. The number of different images has greatly increased since then and now we have a picture for nearly every mood
16、or situation.Why are emojis widely used today? Professor Vyv Evans says, “Increasingly, what were finding is that digital communication is replacing face-to-face talk in some ways. One of the reasons why emojis are so interesting is that they really do enable us to express our emotional selves much
17、more effectively.”Another advantage of emojis is that they are an international languagethey dont use words but tell a message with pictures so they can be easily understood whatever your native language is.But as linguist (语言学家) Neil Cohn says, “To many, emojis are an exciting evolution (进化) of the
18、 way we communicate; but to others, they are linguistic Armageddon.” It does show by using emojis, there is a lot more to our communication than words alone, but does this also mean that the traditional writing will die out one day?24. What is implied(暗示) in Paragraph 2?A. The emoji was first invent
19、ed in Japan.B. The word “emoji” only means “picture” and “character”.C. More and more pictures are used to express our mood today.D. The number of emoji images will increase rapidly in the future.25. Why do people use emojis so widely?A. Emojis can never be misunderstood.B. Emojis are similar to some native languages.C. Emojis make us communicate more effectively.D. Emojis can replace face-to-face communication.26. What is the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D. 参考答案:24. C 25. C 26. A这是一篇说明文。本文说的是手机通讯中的表情符号。文章介绍了它的起源、用途、优点,及语言学家对它的态度。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中The number of different images has
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