2022-2023学年山东省青岛市六十三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市六十三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Bear in _ that tomorrow is our dear mothers birthdayAmind Bhead Cmemory Dheart参考答案：A2. -How was your trip to Qiqihar last week？-Wonderful！I only felt sorry that I_ Zhalong, the nature reserve of red-crowned cranes，but the weather was awfulA. could visit B. c

2、ould have visitedC. might visit D. might have visited参考答案：B3. But for the survival instinct that nearly all creatures have, more species from the earth.A. could disappear B. might have disappearedC. should disappear D. will have disappeared参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：如果不是所有物种都具备的生存本能，更多的物种可能已经从地球消失了。根据句意可知，此句使用

3、了虚拟语气的结，根据句意可知虚拟过去，故选B。【名师点睛】but for要不是。本身就含有对于已发生的事情的一种假设，所以表示的是过去的某一个状态。例如：But for his help, I couldnt have made such big progress.要不是他的帮助，我不会取得如此大的进步!虚拟语气的基本结构：虚拟语气里，表示对现在虚拟的时候，主句谓语动词do变did（be动词要变成were），从句用would（有时would可用could、might、should）do；表示对过去已发生的虚拟是：从句用had done，主句用would（有时would可用could、might

4、、should）have done。如：一、与现在事实相反：1If I were you, I would take an umbrella. 如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你） 2If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you. 如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。（事实：不知道） 3If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。(事实：地球上既有空气也有水)二、与过去事实相反：1If

5、I had got there earlier, I should/could have met her. 如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她.。（事实：去晚了） 2. If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。（事实：没有听我的话） 3. Without your instruction, I would not have made such great progress. 要是没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步。 4. The twins have _in com

6、mon _the elders eyes are dark blue while the youngers are back.A. nothing; except B. anything; but C. everything; except that D. something; except for参考答案：C5. A harmonious society is very important , so all the laws must be strictly _. A. watched B. observed C. carried D. handled 参考答案：B略6. It is not

7、 always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. what B. whose C. which D. that参考答案：A7. Its eight oclock already. Jack be here by now.Oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldnt be back until ten.Ashould Bcan Cmust Dneed参考答案：A8. Im sorry, but I

8、cant go with you to the cinema because I have to _my sick brother.A. refer to B. attend to C. lead to D. stick to参考答案：B9. It was reported that 115 miners _ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. transformed B. trapped C. defeated D. stained参考答案：B略10. It is really beautif

9、ul car and car every one of us likesAthe；the Ba：theCa：a Dthe；a 参考答案：C 11. - Why so many people at the street corner? _ - Oh, a traffic accident has just happened.Whats going on?B. So what?How is it going?D. Whats wrong with them?参考答案：A12. _a wave of frustration, she felt at a loss as to how to respo

10、nd to his angry words. A. Overcoming with B. Overcame by C. In order to overcome D. Overcome with参考答案：D略13. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldnt have fallenB. hadnt fallenC. should fallD. w

11、ere to fall参考答案：B14. In 1830, only a few miles away fromis now the great city of Cincinnati, Ohio, lay a huge and almost endless forest.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that参考答案：C分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,用来指物,所以要用what。15. John waited until he got back his breath and could speak . A. normally B. commonly C. r

12、egularly D. Formally参考答案：A二、 填空16. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式American singer Bob Dylan has become the first musician to be awarded the Nobel Prize in LiteratureThe 75yearold was given the （61） （respect） honor forhaving created new poetic expressions within the great American song traditionB

13、orn in America in 1941，Bob Dylan was an ordinary boy （62） favor of folk musicIn the University of Minnesota，he joined a rock band and determined to become a great folk musician，（63） he dropped out of college at the end of his first year and went to New York （64） （seek） his dreamThe artistic life of

14、New York provided a rich（65） （music） education（66） he could not have received anywhere elseBy the time of Dylans second album，The Freewheel in Bob Dylan，in May 1963，he （67） （begin）to make his name as a singer and a songwriterAt that time，he wrote many protest songs on the subjects of war and the civ

15、ilrights movements in AmericaIn the songs，people heard anger and （68）_（satisfaction）After the 1960s，he devoted（69） （him）to Blues and JazzHis accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career，but his greatest contribution is （70） （general） considered to be his songwr

16、itingAs a songwriter and musician，he has received numerous awards over the years including Grammy，Golden Globe，and Academy Awards.参考答案： 61respected 62In 63so 64to seek 65musical 66that/which 67had begun 68dissatisfaction 69himself 70generally本文主要介绍现年75岁的鲍勃?迪伦因其在伟大的美国歌曲传统中创造了新的诗歌表达形式而获得了诺贝尔奖，因此成为首个获得

17、诺贝尔文学奖的音乐人61respected 考查过去分词根据句意：现年75岁的鲍勃?迪伦因其在伟大的美国歌曲传统中创造了新的诗歌表达形式而获得此项尊敬的殊荣用形容词respected，意为尊敬的62in 考查固定搭配in favor of意为赞成支持（某人或某事物），是固定搭配63so 考查连词前后两个单句表示因果关系，用连词so 64to seek 考查动词不定式此处动词不定式表示目的 65musical 考查形容词education是名词，用形容词修饰作定语，名词music的形容词是musical66that/which 考查定语从句分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是educati

18、on，在从句中作receive的宾语，用关系代词that/which67had begun 考查动词时态根据句中时间状语By the time of Dylans second album，要用过去完成时态 68dissatisfaction 考查名词根据句意：在这些歌曲里，人们听到了愤怒和不满用dissatisfaction，意为不满（意）69himself 考查固定搭配devote oneself to意为献身于，专心于，是固定搭配，oneself与主语一致70generally 考查副词consider是动词，用副词修饰，形容词general的副词是generally三、 阅读理解17.

19、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didnt have much time to spare. I wanted to see 16 much of the city as possible in the two days 17 I returned to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 18 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the citys well-known tourist 19 (attract) and started to read. At that moment 20 attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced