新译林版八年级上册英语期末测试卷（含听力材料及答案解析）

1、期末检测卷时间：120分钟满分：150分听力部分（30分）. 关键词语选择(每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. feel B. ill C. hill2. A. lead B. hand C. lend3. A. sweep B. sleep C. keep4. A. spend B. depend C. develop5. A. flew away B. put away C. threw away. 短对话理解(每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A

2、、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What is the mans favorite fruit?A. B. C. 7. How does the man usually go to school?A. B. C. 8. What is the boy going to do on Friday?A. B. C. 9. What does Kate often do?A. B. C. 10. What are they talking about?A. B. C. 11. What does Betty usually do on Sundays?A. She usua

3、lly goes to the park with her friends. B. She usually watches talk shows on TV. C. She usually does the housework and homework. 12. What will the boy eat?A. Some apples. B. Some juice. C. Some pears. 13. Whats the matter with Bob this morning?A. He fell down and hurt his leg. B. He cut his finger. C

4、. He couldnt do well in his test. 14. What is the woman going to do? A. Shes going to borrow a car from her friend. B. Shes going to drive her son to school. C. Shes going to pick up her son from school. 15. How much will the woman pay?A. 20 cents. B. 30 cents. C. 40 cents. . 长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段

5、对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1617小题： 16. What happened to John?A. He had a headache.B. He had a cold. C. He had a fever. 17. What does John want to do now?A. Take some medicine. B. Have a sleep. C. Go to the doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第1820小题： 18. What does the girl ask the boy

6、 to do?A. Do the dishes. B. Fold the clothes. C. Clean the living room. 19. When does the boy need to clean the living room?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 20. What will the girl lend to the boy?A. The CDs. B. The storybook. C. The computer. . 短文理解(每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容

7、；在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. Where is Sun Huixi from?A. Harbin. B. Xiamen. C. Hefei. 22. How old is he?A. Seven years old. B. Eight years old. C. Nine years old. 23. Who does he want to help?A. His parents. B. The poor children. C. The old people. 24. How much money did he raise in all?A. 40

8、0 yuan. B. 1，400 yuan. C. 4，000 yuan. 25. What did he buy?A. New books. B. A robot. C. New clothes. . 信息转换(每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Lisas volunteer workTimeOn _26_ (for two hours). PlaceAt Childrens Hospital. ActivitiesSending_27_to the children. _28_with parents. Giving

9、 parents_29_. Playing games with the children. FeelingShe feels very_30_. 笔试部分(120分). 单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。31. Jim is _excellent runner. He often comes _first in the race. A. an; the B. the; the C. a; / D. an；a32. _does the baby mouse weigh?About 20 grams. A. How B. What

10、C. How many D. How much33. The Palace Museum is_. These foreigners are all _ in it. A. amazing；interested B. amazed；interestedC. amazed；interesting D. amazing；interesting34. Tim has _money but _ friends than his brothers. A. more；more B. less；more C. fewer；more D. much；less35. The bus was full. We c

11、ouldnt get seats till two boys _at the fifth stop. A. got on B. got off C. went up D. went down36. The children can dress_ now. A. him B. they C. themselves D. yourselves37. There are _ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now. A. thousand of；larger and larger B. thousands of；m

12、ore and moreC. thousands of；larger and larger D. thousand of；more and more38. I called you at eight this morning, but there was no answer. Sorry, I _ a report then. A. am writing B. wrote C. was writing D. will write39. You _ make noises when you watch a film in the cinema. A. had better B. had not

13、better C. had better not D. not had better40. The book is _for a sixyearold girl_. A. enough easy；to read B. easy enough；to readC. enough easy；reading D. easy enough；reading41. My father was reading on the sofa _ I was doing my homework last night. A. before B. as C. when D. while42. Where are you g

14、oing for the coming winter holiday?Im not sure. We _go to Harbin. A. must B. may C. can D. should43. Some more milk，please. Sorry, theres _ left in the fridge. A. nothing B. no C. noD. no one44. I dont know if he_ tomorrow. If he_， Ill tell him about it. A. will come；will come B. comes；comesC. comes

15、；will come D. will come；comes45. How are you going, Buddy?_. The hot weather here is killing me. A. Not too bad B. Cant be worse C. Pretty nice D. Cant be better. 完形填空(每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWe are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most o

16、f us usually _46_ some things. Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, _47_ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves money, becaus

17、e we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, _48_ it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure _49_ can do this easily if he wants to. _50_ big waste is food. My mother _51_ coo

18、k so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much _52_. She thought I was right and now cooks only what we can eat. It is not _53_ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we _54_. Do not touch what we do not need. _5

19、5_ this way we can stop being wasteful. 46. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget47. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors48. A. though B. because C. so D. but49. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing50. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other51. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. wa

20、s afraid52. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money53. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary54. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get55. A. On B. In C. For D. AtBMike did not like to clean his room. When his mom asked him to clean up, Mike did not _56_ it. Mikes dad said to his wife，“_57_I was his age, my

21、room was a mess, too. I dont think we should_58_ it. ”One day, Mikes mom said，“Son, Ill be away_59_ a month. I have only one worry. ”“Whats_60_，Mom？”asked Mike. “Your room. When I come_61_， I dont want it to be a mess，”Mom said. Mike said OK and gave his mom a hug (拥抱). But could Mike keep his_62_？

22、Of course not! Several days later, his room was really in a_63_and he couldnt even find a clean place to sleep. One day when Mike got home from school, he saw his mom standing at the front door. He knew why she was_64_. He walked to his room quickly and started to _65_. “At least I can have a good s

23、leep tonight，”he thought. 56. A. refuse B. believe C. forget D. do57. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because58. A. worry about B. think of C. talk to D. learn from59. A. after B. for C. with D. off60. A. he B. one C. this D. that61. A. up B. to C. back D. down62. A. word B. room C. letter D. mind63

24、. A. surprise B. risk C. difficulty D. mess64. A. happy B. angry C. tired D. excited65. A. study B. practice C. clean D. drop. 补全对话(每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A：Tomorrow is Saturday. But I think I will be still busy. B: (66)_A：Because I have to take math lessons in the mornin

25、g. B：What about the afternoon?A：(67)_B：Well，shall we do something meaningful in the afternoon?A：(68)_Were just 13yearolds. B：(69)_We can clean them to make our city tidy. A：That sounds nice. (70)_B：At half past two at Zhongshan Stop. A：OK. See you then!A. But what can we do? B. Why do you think so?C

26、. When can we do some volunteer work? D. When and where shall we meet?E. Ill take acting lessons in the afternoon. F. How about cleaning the public bikes?G. I have nothing to do in the afternoon. . 阅读理解(每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AKate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim a

27、nd in winter they ski. Today they are planning a ski trip for this weekend，but they dont know the weather. Its 7：30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend：“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy，but its not going to rain. Th

28、e temperature is going to be minus(零下)4 degrees(度). Its going to snow Friday night. Saturday and Sunday are going to be clear，cold and sunny. ”Now Kate and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for skiing. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains. 71. Kate and Pete

29、r like _. A. basketball B. football C. sports D. music72. They are planning _for this weekend. A. a picnic B. to fish C. to skate D. a ski trip73. They want to know about_. A. the temperature B. the time C. the weather D. the degrees74. It _ on Saturday and Sunday. A. will rain B. will be stormyC. w

30、ill be snowing D. will be clear, cold and sunnyBHere is the schedule(课程表)with the notice of the summer school that Lisa goes to. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. 9：3010：30EnglishComputerEnglishEnglishPiano10：4011：40PianoEnglishPaintingDancingDancing13：3014：30TennisPaintingTennisPaintingComputer14：4015：40Bas

31、eballBaseballSwimmingBaseballBaseballNOTICEThe school restaurant is closed during the summer school(July 4July 31). Please bring your own lunch. If you need to order lunch，please tell your class leader the day before. Dancing shoes can be borrowed with your summer school card. Please find Mr. Hunt i

32、n Room 117. During the third week，the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games. Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week. Below is what Lisa told her friends about the classes in her summer school schedule. Mr. Black was really crazy to give us so many new words at o

33、ne time. Who can possibly remember all of them in a night? In our art class，when Ms. Green asked us to draw a picture，I just drew a mad me looking at Mr. Black. But then I completely forgot about Mr. Black after two hours of P. E. classes in the afternoon. I was just too tired to think！Luckily，there

34、 was no computer class today to make it a really bad day. 75. How many P. E. classes does Lisa have every week?A. 4. B. 5 . C. 6. D. 7. 76. What can we know according to the notice?A. The summer school is three weeks long. B. Students can order lunch from the school restaurant. C. Basketball classes

35、 are given in the gym every week except the third week. D. Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr. Hunt the day before. 77. Which of the following may be Lisas picture?A. B. C. D. 78. What day was Lisa talking about?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. CFlying kitesa popula

36、r hobbyPeople have been making and flying kites for about 2，000 years. No one knows for sure who invented the kite. Some historians(历史学家)believe the ancient Chinese might start the kite flying 2，000 years ago. And now it is still a popular hobby in China，Japan，Korea and other countries of the Far Ea

37、st where beautifully decorated kites appear in different colors. In China，there is even a special Kites Day, on which children and adults fly kites. In Japan, families fly fish kites on Childrens Day，May 5th. Simple kites are made by crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. And the

38、n people put a string at the end. Kites are made in many different sizes，colors and shapes. A flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies because air flows over and under the kites wings. The pressure under the wings helps the kite lift into the air. Today most people fly kites as a

39、hobby. Kite festivals are organized in many parts of the world. 79. The Chinese people started flying kites about _ ago. A. 300 years B. 3，000 years C. 2，000 years D. 200 years80. Flying kites is a popular hobby in the countries like_. A. China B. the UK C. Canada D. the USA81. In Japan families fly

40、 fish kites on Childrens Day_. A. May 5th B. March 5th C. May 1st D. Feb. 5th82. People usually use _to make their kites. A. paper，strings and sticks B. paper，ropes and hooksC. sticks，strings and grass D. strings，hair and woodDIt was an autumn morning, shortly after I moved into my own house. When I

41、 looked out of the window, I saw my father moving around in the front yard. My parents lived nearby, and Dad had visited me a few times already. “What are you doing out there？”I asked him. He looked up and smiled，“Im making a surprise for you. ”I knew my father liked making things out of odds and en

42、ds(小玩意儿). Because I was busy with my work and new life, I forgot about his surprise. Then, one day of the following March, I looked out of the window. It was cloudy and cold. Would winter ever end? Oh，no！What were those? I saw something in my yard, pink, blue and purple. They were crocuses(番红花). I s

43、miled，remembering the plants Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew I didnt like March because it was cold and cloudy. How happy I was，not only for the flowers，but for my father!83. When did the writer move into her house?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 84. Why did the wri

44、ter forget the surprise from her father?A. Because she was busy. B. Because she was forgetful. C. Because she didnt like it at all. D. Because she didnt know what it was. 85. What was the weather like when the writer found the crocuses?A. Sunny. B. Windy C. Snowy. D. Cloudy. 86. Why didnt the writer

45、 like March?A. Because it was cold and windy. B. Because it was cold and cloudy. C. Because it was hot and sunny. D. Because it was warm and rainy. 87. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer lived far from her parents. B. The writers father was very wise(明智的). C. The writers father knew th

46、e writer very well. D. The crocuses came out in March. E阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。My name is Linda. Im a fifteenyearold girl. I have three good friends at school. They are Judy, Alice and Dave. All of us like watching TV. I watch TV three times a week. My favorite TV shows are sitcoms(情景喜剧). I

47、think they are very funny and can help me relax. Judy can only watch TV on weekends. She loves talk shows best. She thinks theyre educational and she can learn a lot from them. Alice enjoys watching soap operas，because she thinks theyre interesting. She watches them four times a week. Dave watches T

48、V every evening. He likes the news. He wants to find out whats going on around the world. 88. How many people like watching TV? (不超过5个词)_89. What are Lindas favorite TV shows? (不超过5个词)_90. Why does Alice enjoy watching soap operas？(不超过5个词)_. 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分5分)91. English is one of the most important l

49、_(语言)in the world. 92. There are some m_(杂志)in the library of our school. 93. You have to learn more about its history and c_(文化)before you travel to a foreign country. 94. She took three new c_(课程)this term. 95. The sun r_(升起)in the east. . 书面表达(25分)今天是父亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个

50、特别的日子。要点如下：1. 表述你与父亲间的情感；2. 为父亲制作一张卡片；3. 帮助父亲做点事；4. 陪父亲散步等。注意：1. 词数80100；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John，Its Fathers Day today. Its a special day，isnt it? _ _Whats your plan for Fathers Day? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours，Li H期末检测卷二听力部分听力材料：. 1. You look so pale. Ar

51、e you ill，Jack?2. I need a dictionary now. Can you lend yours to me?3. The floor of your room is too dirty. Please sweep it. 4. Children depend on their parents for food and clothes. 5. Yesterday I threw away some things，but my father said they were useful. . 6. M：Could you buy me my favorite apples

52、 when youre going to the supermarket?W：Well，why not come with me? I have to get some oranges. I like them very much. 7. M：Could I use your car today? It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school. W：But you usually ride a bike to go to school. 8. W：Can you come to my party on Friday?M：Im sorry.

53、I have to help my mother with the housework. 9. M：What chores do you often do，Kate?W：I often cook lunch，because my parents are very busy. 10. W：Peter，your bike is so new. M：Yeah. My parents bought it last week. Its my birthday present. 11. M：Betty，what do you do on Sundays?W：I usually help my mom do

54、 chores，and do my homework. 12. M：Im thirsty. Can I eat some pears?W：Sure. But dont eat too many pears. Its not good for your stomach. 13. W：Could you help me do the dishes，Bob?M：Im sorry I cant. I cut my finger this morning and Im trying not to get it wet. 14. M：Could I use your car?W：No，you cant.

55、I have to pick up my son from school now. 15. W：How much are these toys？Ill take two，please. M：20 cents each. . Text 1M：Excuse me，Miss Yang. May I come in?W：Yes. Whats wrong with you，John? You dont look very well. M：I felt sick when I got up this morning. I also had a high fever. W：Did you take any

56、medicine?M：No，I didnt. I just want to have a sleep now. W：OK. But youd better go to the doctor at first. Text 2W：Brother，could you please do the dishes today?M：No way. Its your work. W：I can help you clean the living room on Friday. M：I can do it myself. W：Well，if you help me with it，I will lend my

57、computer to you. M：And you wont tell Mom?W：No. M：Fine，I will help you. . This is a true story. There is a nineyearold boy in Harbin. His name is Sun Huixi. He is great and helpful. He is always thinking about how to make money in his free time，but not for himself or his family. He just wants to do s

58、omething for poor children. It took him five years to find a plan that worked. In the end，he made 4，000 yuan in all. With the money，he bought 800 new books. Then he sent the books to some poor children. The poor children were very happy to get the special gift. Sun Huixi said he would continue doing what he could to help poor children. . My name is Lisa. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at Childrens Hospital. And I volunteer for two hours on Fridays. Last year，my sister stayed in Childrens Hospital