2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市会城中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市会城中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. On the chairs , who had come here for this job interview. A. did three graduates sit B. sat three graduates C. three graduates sat D. sitting three graduates参考答案：B略2. The weather at this time is really too warm _ January in Beijing.A. in B. on C. during D. fo

2、r参考答案：D3. Whenever a natural disaster happens , we should offer _help we can to the victims.A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. whichever参考答案：B4. Can I have an apple, Uncle Pal? _. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. It doesnt matter B. Its a deal C. Youre welcome D. Help yourself参考答案：D5. Bein

3、g a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress.A. it B. them C. one D. him参考答案：A略6. Some English idioms are difficult to understand-Exactly you know the meaning of each word. Aif only Beven if Cas if Dnow that参考答案：B 7. _ your teach

4、er the problem with learning, theoretically, and they will help you. A. Telling B. To tell C. Tell D. Having told参考答案：C8. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _who had already had them.A. ones B. the ones C. some D. the others参考答案：32. B. 考查不定代词。the ones代替the pupils。略9. How about goi

5、ng hiking this weekend, just for a change? OK, _ you want Awhichever Bhowever Cwhoever Dwhatever参考答案：D10. We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones.A. which B. that C. whose D. when参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是an age,定语从句是一个被动语态，句子结构很完整。故使用关系副词，故D正确。句意：我们生活在一个很多事情都是由计算机完成的年代里。故D

6、正确。点评：定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，如whose，that，which等。Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。【答案】【解析】11. Is there an direct flight to New York tonight? There_ be; Ill ring the ticket office and find it out. A. can B. will C. migh

7、t D. need参考答案：C 解析：此题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。句意：今晚有到纽约的直航吗？可能有吧，我给售票处打个电话问问。从说话者的语气可知他没有把握， 所以用might。can表示 “可能”时，是指理论上的可能性，不涉及具体的时间和场合。will不合句意；need用作情态动词时，不能用于肯定句。12. What a mistake!Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggesting B. will suggest C. would suggest D. had suggested参考答案：D考

8、查动词的时态。句意：-多么严重的错误呀！-是的，我曾经建议他换个方法做，但他没听。“他”犯错误发生在过去，“我”提建议发生在他犯错误之前，是“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。这里不是再现当时提建议的情景，故不用was suggesting。选D项。13. The little girl sat at the door with her legs _ and kept her eyes _at the planes flying in the sky. A. crossed; looking B. crossing; looking C. crossed; looked D. crossing;

9、looked参考答案：C14. In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _ of their mothers.A. that B. those C. one D. the ones参考答案：A15. According to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _ lose six points, double the previous punishme

10、nt. A. shallB. mayC. canD. should参考答案：A16. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dont complain.A. That; what; change B. When; that; to change C. What; when;to change D. What; that; changing参考答案：C二、 完型填空17. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。About ten years ago, I was on a p

11、lane going west, and a young woman _36_ and sat across the aisle (过道) from me. I noticed her for two reasons. She was very attractive, and she was holding a teddy bear about half her _37_. I teased her by asking if she had a _38_ for the bear. She laughed and said no.About halfway through the flight

12、 she _39_over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab（康复治疗）. She _40_ to share her life story with me. She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub. That _41_ had led her down a dark _42_ to drugs and alcohol. As I listened to her story, I was _43_ at all she had gone through. I listen

13、ed to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to _44_ it. At the end of the _45_, she thanked me for listening to her.A few years later, I got a _46_ in the mail saying, “Wow, its been five years since we met on that plane. It is _47_how you touched my life.” She went on to tell me that

14、 she had _48_ to stay away from drugs, and had been working for a radio station. She felt she had achieved things she could not have _49_ that day on the plane. We agreed to set up a time to get _50_.When I saw her, she was _51_ the attractive young woman I remembered. She told me that that little _

15、52_ we had had turned her life around. She had got on the plane _53_ anything would work in her life, and my affirmation of her as a person and of her _54_ had given her the last bit of _55_ she needed to work through her problems. The young woman taught me its never too late to make a new start in

16、life.36. A. turned B. slipped C. bent D. boarded 37. A. shape B. size C. weight D. leg38. A. name B. friend C. ticket D. cloth39. A. moved B. leaned C. looked D. pulled40. A. agreed B. learned C. continued D. refused41. A. manner B. feeling C. event D. lifestyle42. A. door B. path C. key D. point43.

17、 A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. blamed44. A. own B. reach C. leave D. make45. A. journey B. speech C. flight D. conversation46. A. note B. word C. case D. text47. A. effective B. amazing C. easy D. clear48. A. managed B. tried C. decided D. worked49. A. realized B. produced C. required D

18、. imagined50. A. through B. along C. together D. off51. A. never B. still C. once D. even52. A. expectation B. explanation C. information D. conversation53. A. doubting B. promising C. believing D. admitting54. A. condition B. discoveries C. criticism D. possibilities55. A. delight B. interest C. st

19、rength D. character参考答案：36-40 DBCBC 41-45 DBCDC 46-50 ABADC 51-55 BDADC三、 阅读理解18. I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading(在.上面走) water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didnt thin

20、k I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull. I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attendin

21、g a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words. It takes confidence to make a new start heres a dark period in-between where youre neither one thing nor the other. Youre out for dinner and people ask what you do, and youre too ashamed to say, “Well, Im writ

22、ing a novel, but Im not quite sure if Im going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside. Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I

23、 might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel. The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal that publisher turned out to be the o

24、ne I once worked for. It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, theres no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract（合同）of the publisher to be a published writer is unbelievably rewarding.68

25、. The author decided to write a novel _ .A. to finish the writing course B. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers wish D. to earn more money69. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Disturbed. B. Ashamed. C. Confident. D. Uncertain.70. What does the author mainly want to tell rea

26、ders in the last paragraph?A. It pays off to stick to ones goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.参考答案：BDA19. Whats small, buzzes here and there and visits flowers? If you said bees or hummingbirds, y

27、ou got it. You wouldnt be the first if you mixed the two up. Now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of considering the two together in the same group. The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, too.Scientists first compared the two back in th

28、e 1970s when studying how animals search for food. The idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize the work it takes to earn maximum rewards. Researchers at the time focused on movement rules, like the order in which they visited flowers, and where flowers were locat

29、ed to others. It was “almost like an algorithm(算法)” for efficient searching, said David Pritchard, a biologist at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. Hummingbirds and bees had similar solutions.As the field of animal cognition(认知) appeared, hummingbird and bee research parted. Neuroscientists

30、 and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior in naturalistic settings. Hummingbird researchers compared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab. To be fair, hummingbirds and bees differ. For example, hummingbirds

31、have more advanced eyes and brains than bees. Honeybees and bumblebees are social; hummingbirds typically arent.But however they perceive(感知) or process information, they both experience similar information, Dr. Pritchard said. In day-to-day searching for food, for example, hummingbirds may rely on

32、more of a bees-eye view than a birds-eye view. Like other birds, they rely on landmarks, distances and directions to make maps when travelling long distances, but they dont use these cues to find flowers. Move a flower just an inch or so away from where a hummingbird thought it was and it will hover

33、 over the flowers original location. Dr. Pritchard is investigating if, like bees, hummingbirds engage in view matching hovering, scanning snapshots of a place to its memory and using those as references later.12. What is the enter of research on hummingbirds and bees in the 1970s?A. Memory B. Movem

34、ent rulesC. Reward calculating D. Information processing.13. Which subjects research methods were adopted to study the learning ability of hummingbirds?A. Math B. BiologyC. Eulogy D. Psychology.14. How do researchers find out that hummingbirds are not like birds?A. By setting them free. B. By moving flowers.C. By matching view. D. By making maps15. Which of the following Can be the best title for the text?A. Hummingbirds and Bees