人教版八年级英语下册 Unit10第5课时 教学课件PPT初二公开课

1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.Section B 2a-2d初中英语 八年级下册 RJNew words: nowadays, search, among, crayon, shame, regard, count, century, opposite, especially, childhood, consider, holdExpressions: according to, close toLearning goalsTheres a beautiful word for the people who have been a long

2、 time away from home and miss their hometown. Can you guess what it is?It is homesickness, or .=nostalgia n. 恋旧；怀旧Warming upEnjoy the poetry乡 愁席慕蓉Enjoy the saxophone music萨克斯世界名曲回家 演奏：肯尼基Describe the following questions after watching.How do you feel when enjoying the poetry and themusic?Is anyone i

3、n our class away from his/her hometown?If you are away from your hometown, will you miss it? What will you miss about your hometown?Do your parents leave your hometown for work every year?Look at the pictures and read the title in 2a and predict the content.Hometown FeelingsHometown feelingsweathers

4、cenerypeoplebuildingsstreetstraffichillsmemoriesPredictionWhat aspects of hometown are mentioned in the passage?foodUsing Previous KnowledgeWe can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know. Answering questions before we read can also help us do this.2a Answer the questions befor

5、e you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?Group Discussi

6、on Instructions:Work in groups of four.First, discuss the three questions together.Next, read the passage and find the answers.Compare your answers with those from the text.Sample answers:Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?They go to the cities to look for work.How often do

7、you think these people visit their hometowns?They visit their hometowns once or twice a year.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?The government usually builds new schools or hospitals.True or False:F 1. Zhong Wei has lived in Guangzhou for more than ten years.T

8、 2. He didnt return to his hometown last year.F 3. Many new schools and large hospitals have appearedin his hometown.T 4. Zhong Wei had a happy childhood in his hometown.T 5. Zhong Wei is happy with the developments in his hometown.Wenzhouroads2b Find expressions in the passage that have the same me

9、anings as these words and phrases.5. go back 6. changes 7. area look for v. 注视；仔细考虑consider 在对面across from 依看4. in ones opinion “Stop!” the recording. Instructions:You are going to listen to each paragraph of the text.Call out “Stop!” when you hear an expression that means the same as one of the sev

10、en words/phrases on the list in 2b.Tell the class which expressions and words/phrases match.Hometown FeelingsParagraph 1:Some people still live in their hometown. However, othersadv. 现今；现在；目前数百万may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millionssearch for=look forof Chinese leave the countrysid

11、e to search for work in the倒装句cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husbandprep. 在（其）中；之一and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔，蜡笔）With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesnt find muchreturn=go backtime to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at leas

12、tused to do曾经；过去常常 once a year, but I havent been back for almost three years真的很惭愧now. Its a shame, but I just dont have the time,” he says.n. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. (教材P78 2a)search /s(r)t/ v. & n. 搜索；搜查search在此处作动词，意为“搜索；搜查”。 s

13、earch (+地点) for sb./ sth. （在某处）搜寻某人/某物 search sb. 搜某人的身He searched for his schoolbag everywhere.Visitors are regularly searched as they enter the building.Language points（2）search 意为“搜索；搜查”时还可作名词。in search of 意为“寻找”。They made a long search for the missing child.Tom went to the big city in search of

14、a good job.Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. (教材P78 2a)among/m/ prep. 在（其）中；之一among 作介词，用于三者或三者以上的情况，其常见用法如下：用来引出最高级的比较范围。The movie is the best among the modern movies.表示“之一”，相当于“one of ”。 New York is among( = one of ) the largest cities in the world.【易混辨析】among 与 betweenam

15、ong用于三 者或三 者以上Among all the school subjects， English is my favorite.between指两者 之间The paper fell down between the desk and the wall.【特别提醒】表示“三个或三个以上的人或物中的每两 个之间”，应用 between，而不用 among。She takes some medicine between meals.(不可换为among)Paragraph 2:= considerMany people like Zhong Wei regard with great in

16、terestv.（尤指以某种方式）注视，凝视how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large= areahospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places,the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.

17、 (教材P78 2a)regard /r(r)d/ v.（尤指以某种方式）注视，凝视； 将认为；把视为；看待regard 在此处作动词，意为“（尤指以某种方式） 注视，凝视”。She stood back and regarded him coldly.(2) regard作动词时，还可意为“将认为；把 视为；看待”，regardas表示“把当作/视 为”。His work is highly regarded by artists.We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck.Paragraph 3:就而言是真的“I not

18、iced thats true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei.v. 数数“Children have learned to read and count at my old二十世纪中期primary school since the mid-20th century. But now then. 百年；世纪buildings are really old. I hear theyre going to build a newschool there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments aregood, and he als

19、o knows that his hometown cannot alwaysstay the same.“一成不变” stay 为系动词Paragraph 4:依据；按照According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will neverchange. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite=across from the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol ofthe place. Most of the chi

20、ldren in my time liked to playadv. 尤其；特别；格外together under that big tree, especially during the summern. 童年；幼年holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown温柔而甜蜜的回忆has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. 4. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. (教材P78 2a)

21、according to 依据；按照according to在此处意为“据所说”。此外，它还 可意为“依据；按照”。According to Professor Li, robots play an important role in peoples daily life.According to the timetable, the train leaves at 8:27.5. In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. (教材P78 2a)of the road.Whats the opposite of a

22、ctive? There is a bank opposite our school.opposite作介词，“与相 对；在对面”作形容词，“对面的；We live on the opposite side另一边的”作名词，“对立的人 或物”opposite/pzt/,/pzt/ prep.与相对；在对面 adj. 对面的；另一边的2b Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.2. consider3. across from7. area4. in ones

23、opinion1. look for _s_e_a_rc_h fo_r5. go backa_c_co_r_d_i_n_g_t_o_(_s_o_m_e_o_n_e_)_returnr_e_g_ar_d6. changes developmentso_p_p_o_si_t_eplaceTry to explain more words/phrases in English:2. leave6. stay the same1. nowadays _th_e_s_e_d_a_y_s5. appearg_o_a_w_a_y (f_r_o_m_)_3. among o_n_e_o_f4. regard

24、with great interest b_e v_er_y in_t_e_re_s_te_d income out remain unchanged6. consider (教材P79 2b)consider /knsd(r)/ v. 注视；仔细考虑(1) consider 作及物动词，意为“注视”。He considered the man for some time before speaking to him.(2)consider 作动词，还可意为“仔细考虑”，与 think about 同义。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。The government con

25、tinues to consider ways to solve the problem.You have to consider what to do next.I seriously considered having a short trip after this important exam.几乎；接近2c Complete the summary with words from the passage.You may need to change the forms of the words.Many Chinese people these days leave their h_o

26、_m_e_t_o_w_n_(_s)to work in the. They usuallyc_i_ti_e_sre_t_u_rnto their hometowns one or two times a y_e_a_r . Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years. Hec_r_a_y_o_nfactory in Wenzhouhas been working in a for the past 13 years.because things need to change in order tobecome better. But he

27、 also thinks some thingsg_o_o_dPeople like him arein_t_e_r_es_t_e_d_ in how their hometowns be built表示“被建造”，是被动语态。are changing. New buildings are often built by the_g_o_v_er_n_me_n_t . Zhong Wei thinks these changes arein order to do sth. “为了做某事”，表示目的。that holds all his childhoodm_e_mo_ri_e_s_.(will

28、) neverchange, and his hometown is still the placev. (held, held)拥有；抓住定语从句，修饰先行词 the placeZhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years.(教 材P79 2c)close to 几乎；接近He was close to tears. 他几乎要掉眼泪了。Its close to six oclock. Lets go. （= almost）My house is close to the new supermarket. （= near）8. , and

29、his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.(教材P79 2c)hold /hld/ v. 拥有；抓住hold作动词，意为“拥有；抓住”，其过去式和过去 分词均为held。All people hold the same dream to have a peaceful world.Hold the rope so that you wont fall.【拓展】hold 的其他常见含义：（1）表示“召开，举行”。They will hold a party on Sunday.（2）表示“容纳；包含

30、”，不用于进行时态。The movie theater holds 500 people.Structure of the textHometown Feelings Introduction(Para. 1)millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search forwork in the citiesZhong Weis feelings as an example Hometown changes (Para. 2)people regard the changes in their hometownsBack to Zhong Wei

31、(Para. 3)Zhong Weis narration on changes in his hometownStill something remains (Para. 4)Old things can always bring back soft and sweet memories, according to Zhong Wei.2d Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen a

32、s bad?In the pastNowadaysGood, Bad or Both?Chinese is very popularthe foreigners.BA. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above2.(孝感中考)My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years. A. He must miss his family very much.A. Its a shameB. No wayC. Good jobD.No problemExercises一、单项选择1.(2021盐城中考改编) The app about how to learn3.(达州中考)As we know, its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.I agree., if you dont understand the local language.AA. EspeciallyB. GenerallyC. NaturallyD. Exactly 4.I dont k