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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section AI. 交际运用从方框中选择正确选项、完成对话(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)A. They often shake hands instead of kissing each other.B. They often kiss each other.C. They are supposed to bow to each other.D. I am not sure.E. They arent supposed to shake hands.F. You are not supposed to put
2、your bread on your plate.A: Do you know that people in different countries are suppose to do different things when they meet for the first time?B: 1. _ What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?A: 2. _B: What are people supposed to do in Brazil?A: 3. _B: How about Ame
3、ricans?A: 4. _B: By the way, do you know any table manners in France?A: Yes. 5. _ You are supposed to put it on the table.B: Thanks for telling me these customs.A: Youre welcome.II.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)A. clock B. delicious C. Besides D. Japanese E. card F. calendar G. with H. business
4、I. trouble J. long K. know about L. expectedSometimes business can take you out of your home country. That means you have to communicate with people from other cultures. So its important to 6. _ some international customs. Here are some special 7. _ customs.In France, if you dont speak French, thats
5、 OK, but you are 8. _ to say sorry for you cant communicate easily first. If you dont have time to learn French before doing business there, learning a few phrases or greetings can serve as a show of good faith ( 诚意). Also, be prepared for 9. _ meals in France. Lunch can last up to two hours long.Se
6、r your 10. _ a little earlier when doing business in Australia. Being on time is very important when meeting to discuss business. If youre not going to be right on time, then you should arrive a bit early. Its quite impolite to be late.While the business 11. _ hasnt been so important in the US, THAT
7、 IS FAR FROM THE CASE IN Japan. When doing business with the Japanese, you should carry lots of business cards, which should be printed in both English and 12. _. The business card is held in very high regard in Japan. When giving your cards to others, you must pass them out 13. _ both hands, with t
8、he Japanese side facing up. When receiving a business card, you should accept it with both hands and thank them while doing so. 14. _, the business card should neverbe written on or played with during the meeting, as both are signs of disrespect.Left-handers( 左撇子 )may have some 15. _ doing business
9、in the United Arab Emirates. In Middle Eastern countries, the left hand is considered unclean. It is important to eat, shake hands and pass things with the right hand only. Using the left hand to do any of those activities is a serious insult( 侮辱).III. 还原短文My name is Zhao Kai. Im from No. I Middle S
10、chool, Jilin Province. In September, 2019 I got a chance to go to America as an exchange student. 16. _. I went to school on a crowded bus and there were lots of people. 17. _. After a few stops, an elderly foreigner got on the bus and stood just a few steps away from me.18. _. So I stood up and sai
11、d to the man, “Sir, would you like my seat?” To my surprise, the gentleman smiled, shook his head and said, “Thank you.” 19. _. I felt very embarrassed and wondered why he had not accepted the seat, as most Chinese elderly people would.When I got home, I was told that if the gentleman had taken the
12、sear, it would have meant he was old. Most Westerners of a certain age dont want others to think they are old. 20. _. Thus I got to know about a cultural difference between China and Western countries.根据短文内容,将正面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺(每 个选项只能用一次)。A. Luckily, I got a seatB. He didnt accept my offer
13、C. So I made a mistake that day, even though I meant to be politeD. It was a busy weekdayE. I know its good manners to offer the seat to the elderly when I am in ChinaSection BI. 综合阅读1. Making small talk is an important skill for many social situations. At business dinners, weddings and parties you
14、need to carry on conversations with people you may not know well. Making small talk is an art that can be mastered. Heres some advice.2. If you go to a cocktail( 鸡尾酒) party, you dont have to read or take notes about it for months. You can try to come up with two or three topics. You would feel comfo
15、rtable when talking about them. Try current events, a favorite trip youve taken or a common topic like cooking that most people are interested in. Ask questions that need a story instead of a one-word answer like “yes” or “no”.3. Begin small talk by making eye contact and offering the person a warm
16、and inviting smile. This tells the other person you are open to a conversation. Eye contact with another person for 5 to 10 seconds shows curiosity and is considered friendly. However, never stare directly into another persons eyes too intensely, as this can make him/ her feel uncomfortable.4. Most
17、conversations begin with introductions. If a group of people are already talking, wait until there is a stop in the conversation, then you can introduce yourself. Keep your introduction simpleyour name and what you do is enough to bring you into the conversation.5. When some people are sad, a topic
18、with positive can cheer them up. Most people also feel comfortable and happy.(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。A. Its all in the eyes.B. An important skill.C. A topic with positive energy.D. Getting to know you.E. Perfect preparation.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _(b)根据短文内容,完成关于“如何与他人聊天”的表格。(每空不超过两个词)How to make smal
19、l talk*Try to come up with two or three topics like 6. _, a favorite trip or a common topic. You can ask questions that need 7. _.*Begin small talk by making eye contact and offering a warm and 8. _ smile. *Between others break, 9. _ simply.*Choose a topic that can 10. _ sad people.II. 回答问题Different
20、 countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip小(费
21、). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In Britain, make sure to wait in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a g
22、ood idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you to dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p. m.In Arab countries, men
23、kiss one another on the cheek( 脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket right aw
24、ay. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。11. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?_ 12. What is impolite t
25、o do when eating dinner in China?_ 13. What is a good subject to talk about in Britain?_ 14. What do people usually do when they meet for the first time in Japan?_ 15. How much are you supposed to tip in total if you travel to the US and spend $ 200 on a taxiride and $ 320 on a meal?_ III.书面表达 A全世界共有 233 个国家和地区,文化背景不相同,每种文化都有独特的礼仪,也各有 禁忌。请完成下面关于中国送礼物 习俗禁忌的短文。(每空不超过两个词)Different
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