Unit2TheUnitedKingdom-Grammar市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

1、Unit 2The United KingdomDiscovering useful structures第1页Discovering Useful Structures The past participle as the Object Complement第2页 Read the sentence from the reading passage.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.find + object+ past participleobject complement第3页One more

2、 sentence from the reading passage. to form the United Kingdom bygetting Ireland connected in the samepeaceful way.object complementget + object+ past participle第4页什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子意义完整。这类惯用及物动词有：make, consider, cause, see , find, call, get, have, let等。 We think him clev

3、er. What he said made me angry. We consider the answer correct. Everyone calls him Tom.(宾语)(宾补)(宾语)(宾补)(宾语)(宾补)(宾语)(宾补)第5页宾语补足语表示法His father named him Doming. They painted their house white.You mustnt force him to go at once.5. We saw her entering the room. (名词)(形容词)（不定式）(现在分词或其短语)第6页5. We must get

4、the work finished by 10 oclock. 6. Whenever you may go, you will find him at work. 7. Let the fresh air in.8. The plant has its own name. You cannot call it what you like. (过去分词)（介词短语）（副词）(从句)第7页用过去分词充当宾语补足语过去分词作宾语补足语表示_。能用作宾语补足语过去分词普通都是及物动词，_，有时候二者兼而有之。作宾语补足语过去分词与宾语有逻辑上_，即宾语是过去分词动作对象。After waking u

5、p, I found everyone gone.The speaker raised her voice to make herself heard. They found their new bikes stolen.动作已经完成或结束表示被动意义或已经完成意义动宾关系第8页1. 在feel, find, hear, notice, see, watch等表示感觉和心理状态动词之后，表示感受到某人或某事被做。I was sleeping when I heard my name called. He was disappointed to find his suggestions turn

6、ed down.第9页2. 在get, have, make, keep使役动词之后, 用过去分词作宾语补足语, 表示“使/ 让 ” 。We should keep them informed of what is going on here.Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentists.第10页3. 表示“意欲；命令”动词如like, order, want, wish，可用过去分词作宾语补足语。I wish these letters typed as soon as possible.He didnt want such questi

7、on discussed at the meeting.第11页“with 宾语过去分词”结构中，过去分词用作介词 with 宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.With water heated, we can see the steam.With the matter settled, we all went home.4. “with 宾语过去分词”结构第12页5. “have + 宾语过去分词”几个含义 在“ have 宾语过去分词

8、”结构中，过去分词作宾语补足语，have 也可用 get 。这一结构有以下几个含义：1. 意为“主语请他人做某事”。 He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow.2. 意为“主语遭遇、遭受某一不愉快、不测 事情”。 Be careful, or youll have your hands hurt. 3. 意为“使完成某事”，事情既能够是他人做 完，也能够由主语参加完成。 He had the walls painted this morning.第13页I found him lying on the grass just now. I found

9、 him knocked down by a car.过去分词作宾语补足语时，宾语是动作_；现在分词作宾语补足语时宾语是动作_。区分过去分词作宾语补足语与现在分词作宾语补足语承受者执行者第14页 I saw her come into the classroom. I saw her coming into the classroom. I saw her taken out of the classroom.过去分词强调_，省略to不定式强调_，现在分词强调_。 过去分词与不定式，现在分词作宾语补足语区分动作发生全过程主动、进行动作被动、完成动作第15页一、用所给动词适当形式填空。1. Th

10、e reporter promised to keep us _ (inform) of the latest news.2. Im afraid I cant make myself _ (understand) clearly without explaining the question.3. The manager was happy to see all of the problems _ (settle) so rmed understoodsettled 第16页4. Have you had my film _ (develop)? I cant wai

11、t to see all my photos.5. When I entered the office, I found the window _ (break) and the computer _ (steal).6. James had some flowers _ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.developed brokenstolen sent 第17页7. What he had said made me _. (surprise)8. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.

12、 (follow)9. My glasses are broken. Ill have to get them _.(repair)10. With a lot of work _(do), he has to stay at home.11. Tom rushed out in a hurry, _(leave) the door _.(unlock)surprisedfollowingrepairedto do leavingunlocked第18页1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the nex

13、t year. A. carry out B. carrying C. carried out D. to carry out2. Mrs. Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repairedCC二、单项填空。第19页3. In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees _ around our school. A

14、. plant B. planted C. planting D. being planted4. She was glad to see her child well _ care of. A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. takingBC第20页5. The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known6. He found them _ at tabl

15、e_. A. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chess C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chessBC第21页7. I can make you _ what I say, but you cant make yourself _ in English. A. understand; understand B. understand; understood C. to understand; understand D. understand; to be understoodB第22页8. T

16、he girl asked him not to leave the door _. A. to close B. closed C. to be closed D. closing9. I have often heard the ABC song_, but I have never heard Alice _ it. A. to be sung; to sing B. being sung; sang C. sung; sing D. sang; singingBC第23页10. The two students were told to have the classroom _ aft

17、er school. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean 11. Can you suggest a good way to get my spoken English _ in a short period of time? A. improve B. improvingC. to improve D. improved BD第24页12. You can hear English _ in almost every university in China. A. speak B. speakingC. spoken D. to speak13. In order to make herself _, she tried raising her voice. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. being heard14. Miss Lin found her house _ when she came back from New York. A. break into B. broken into C. to break into D. breaking intoCBB第25页 I often hear the girl _ this English song i