2022年吉林省长春市北京师范大学长春附属学校中考二模英语试题

1、试卷第 =page 1 1页，共 =sectionpages 3 3页试卷第 =page 11 11页，共 =sectionpages 11 11页2022年吉林省长春市北京师范大学长春附属学校中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1I usually have _ breakfast at 7:00 every morning. I often have some bread, _ egg and a glass of milk.A/；aBa；anC/；anDa；a2Mom, can I have some chocolate? Im hungry. You _ not

2、 be hungry. Youve just had your dinner.AcanBmayCmustDneed3Kobe Bean Bryant, an MPV basketball player, _ for 2 years, but his spirit still remains in the hearts of tens of thousands of people.AdiedBwas dyingChas been diedDhas been dead4Will you fix up the machine according to the , David?No problem.A

3、instructionsBinventionsCinvitationsDinterviews5Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy (政策) to _ the problem of ageing population (人口老龄化).Aagree withBstart withCcompare withDdeal with6 _ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.ATo

4、 tryBTryCTryingDTried7 _ will the new project be completed?In about two weeks.AHow oldBHow longCHow soonDHow many8Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, _ in Sichuan province.AhardlyBnearlyCreallyDespecially9Would you like _ camping with me?Id like to. But Im busy _ my homework.Ato go;

5、to doBto go; doingCgoing; to doDgoing; doing10Could you tell me _ “the Father of Rice”?Because he helped many countries grow more rice.Awhen was Yuan Longping calledBwhy is Yuan Longping calledCwhen Yuan Longping was calledDwhy Yuan Longping is called11 _ she _ I have read the e-mail. We know nothin

6、g about it.ABoth; andBEither; orCNeither; norDNot only; but also12Bob wants to lose weight, but he cant make it _ he stops eating snacks after every meal.AifBafterCunlessDbecause13The movie Better Days is about two teenagers _ support one another in difficulty.AwhoBwhichCwhere14Which country has a _

7、 population, China or Canada?China. Canada is a lot _ crowded than China.Alarger; lessBlarger; moreCsmaller; lessDsmaller; more15 Im going to sell all your old books. Theyre taking up too much space. _ ! Theyre treasures. You sell them, you take my life!ACouldnt agree moreBYou cant be seriousCSound

8、greatDThats right二、补全对话6选5根据对话内容，运用所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。A: Hello, Catherine. Long time no see. _16_B: Oh, Ive been to my hometown. I spent two weeks with my grandparents. A: You must have had a great time. But you look upset today. _17_B: Well, I had a big fight with my mom because she didnt allow m

9、e to listen to music. A: What a pity! Do you often listen to music? _18_B: I prefer soft music that can make me relax. And sometimes hip hop. A: Me, too. I think music helps me study better.B: I cant agree more. Music brings me much. But my mom doesnt understand me. How can I solve this problem?A: _

10、19_B: No, I dont. We often argue instead of talking.A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. Why dont you try to have a good talk with your mom?B: _20_ Thank you. Ill try my best!Awhat kind of music do you prefer?BWhat happened to you?CSounds like a good idea.DHow wonderful the musi

11、c is!EDo you talk about it with your mom?FWhere have you been?三、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The first meeting between Mr. Black and his new secretary (秘书) seemed to be embarrassing but funny.One morning, Mr. Black was sitting in his usual compartment (车厢), _21_ for the train to start. He

12、looked through the window and _22_ he saw a young girl running towards the train. The train staff tried to put out his hand to stop _23_, but he failed. She got on the train quickly and the train moved off. The girl came into Mr. Blacks compartment and took her _24_.“I nearly missed it, didnt I?” sh

13、e said, “_25_ does it take to get to London?”“It depends on the engine driver,” said Mr. White, “Some days its much _26_than others, even for more than fifty minutes.”“Ill have to have my _27_ repaired in order not to be late again tomorrow.” she said, “Its my first_28_ going to work for is very at

14、work with a new factory today. Someone told me that the boss Im going to work for is very _29_. I havent met him yet, _30_ I dont know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”She talked about her new _31_ on the way to London and before long he realized that she was going to work for him.

15、His former (以前的) secretary had just _32_ so he must be the girls new boss. He thought it was very _33_ to tell her about that.“Oh, dear! I am so sorry,” she said, “What a terrible mistake Ive made! I wish I had _34_ that.”“_35_,” he smiled, “At least the first meeting between us was unforgettable.”

16、After hearing this, she smiled.21AaskingBpayingCwaitingDlooking22AluckilyBsuddenlyCfinallyDrecently23AmeBhimCherDyou24AbagBseatCfoodDticket25AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow far26AeasierBslowerCcleanerDearlier27AtoyBpianoCcomputerDwatch28AweekBdayCmonthDyear29AstrictBquietCboredDshy30AifBbutCsoDthou

17、gh31AstudyBjobCfriendDfamily32AcaredBleftCrefusedDdecided33AcoolBrelaxingCcrazyDnecessary34AdescribedBchangedCknownDremembered35AOf courseBExcuse meCNever mindDBy the way四、阅读单选According to a recent survey on the Double Reduction Policy (“双减”政策) (Chart 1), kids in Wellington Primary School spend much

18、 time doing their homework. Therefore, both kids and parents disagree with too much homework.Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course. A great number of researches do show that kids can remember what they have learned in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays

19、 an important role in developing their learning skills such as independent thinking and creativity.But for parents in Wellington Primary School the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like theyre attending school a second time when they sit down with their children ea

20、ch night to help with their homework. And a recent survey (Chart 2) found that some parents feel like they dont spend enough time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or doing their own work. The school surveyed(调查) 1,200 parents and the result shows that 50 perc

21、ent of parents who have enough time with their kids have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.Now several educators strongly advise parents to stop helping. They say it will give their kids more independence and give parents their free time back. At t

22、he same time, the number of homework-connected arguments will be fewer at home. Kate Smith, an educator, says, “Parents dont have to know everything. Children need to put their hands up for help in school. Moreover, kids can use their resources when they do homework at homeonline teachers or even th

23、eir neighborhood classmates.”根据图表及短文内容，选择最佳答案。36How long do the most kids spend doing homework?ASix hours a day.BSix hours a week.CEight hours every week.DMore than ten hours a week.37What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2?AParents enjoy sitting down and helping their kids.BBot

24、h parents and kids hate homework.CKids love doing homework by themselves.DHomework improves learning skills.38How many parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question?A1,200.B600.C324.D648.39When they are helping their kids, most parents feel .Athey

25、 are school students againBthey are at work againCthey are teachers of their kidsDthey are not as good as their kids40Whats Kate Smiths advice for parents?AAsk kids to finish everything at school.BAsk kids to review everything they learn at school.CAsk kids to do their homework with the help of thei

26、r parents.DAsk kids to look for help.“Whats the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask ourselves at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist (心理学家), Viktor Frankle. He said, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”When I was a youn

27、g boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports and

28、hanging out with my friends.In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I would prepare for.When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting a

29、nd watching over those I loved. When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped (弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith and joy.As I grew older, I began to understand meaning isnt something that comes and goes

30、. We can give meaning to every moment of our lives. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch. All we have to do is to love. It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that makes life the most meaningf

31、ul.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41When the writer was a young boy, he gave his life meaning by the following EXCEPT _.AplayingBlearningCjumpingDlaughing42From the passage, we know the writer used to be _.Aa teacherBa sportsmanCa writerDa psychologist43The writer shows the opinion _.Aby playing with his friendsBby

32、asking questionsCby comparing different peopleDby sharing his stories44According to the writer, _ is the most meaningful thing in life.Aa good jobBlearning hardCloveDstudying hard45The best title for the passage might be “_”.AMy Life SkillsBMy JobCThe Meaning of LifeDThe Love for Children五、阅读判断Inven

33、tor Clarence Birdseye was born in New York in 1886. From a young age, he was interested in animals and plants. In 1906, Birdseye went to college. However, two years later, he left college for family reasons. Then he took a job and worked for the US government.In 1912, Birdseye moved to Labrador (now

34、 in Canada). He stayed there until 1915. When he was in Labrador, Birdseye watched local people fishing through holes cut in an icy lake. As they pulled out fish, the fish at once froze in the very cold air. He noticed that they could then be kept for long periods, and when people wanted some to eat

35、, they could defrost(解冻) them without losing any of the freshness. Birdseye realized that cooling food very quickly was the key to keeping its freshness. This was easy in very cold environments. In warmer environments, people had to freeze food slowly. When food is frozen in this way, ice crystals (

36、冰晶), shaped like knives, start to grow inside it. These cut into the food and change the foods cellular structure (细胞结构) and then its taste. It took Birdseye years to work out how to cool food quickly enough to stop them from growing. Then he began to wonder how this freezing method might work with

37、fresh vegetables and other food like fish and meat.After a lot of efforts, in the late 1920s, Birdseye developed a machine to freeze food fast in the US. Later, he introduced the first line of frozen food for public sale. Frozen food began to be widely accepted. Birdseye died in 1956. Today people c

38、onsider him as the father of the modern frozen food industry.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。46Birdseye loved animals and plants when he was young.47Birdseye left college in 1906.48From the local people in Labrador, Birdseye learned a new way to cook fish.49When food is frozen slowly, its taste will change.50B

39、irdseye was a pioneer of the modern frozen food industry.六、阅读还原5选5The pictures of the Chinese flag on the moon made headlines (头版头条) in China and abroad following the landing of the Change-5 spacecraft. _51_Zhou Chengyu, a 24-year-old from Guizhou Province, has also got a lot of attention. She is th

40、e youngest space commander (指挥) in China. _52_ She was also one of the important leaders in this project.Born in 1996 in Guizhou, Zhou is now named “Dajie” (big sister) by her workmates. _53_ She is only 1.58 meters tall. Zhou was an active and hard-working student in middle school. “She liked writi

41、ng down her mistakes and seldom made the same mistakes twice,” said one of her middle school teachers. “She had always dreamed of being a scientist, _54_” She used her time wisely and worked really hard at university. After finishing her university, she became an astronaut in the Change-5 space proj

42、ect._55_ She said that she was just a Spaceflight Worker without great achievements. She hoped that people could pay more attention to the development of Chinas space project.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整。AShe has played a key role in the Change-5 space project.BZhou said she was a little s

43、urprised when she learned that she was so popular online.CBut that wasnt the only thing that caught peoples attention.Dand she did quite well in physics and chemistry.EIn fact, the big sister is not so big.七、阅读回答问题Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hour

44、s after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies. They can also take part in other after-school activities.This is one of the key measures (措施) of the Double Reduction Policy across the country.The policy tries to reduce (减少) students stress caused by too much homework.When students leave sc

45、hool, they can see their parents, instead of their grandparents, waiting outside to pick them up. Students are happy about it, and so are their parents. “Its good that I can come to pick up my son,” said Mrs. Wang, a mother of a second grader. “Ive bought extra exercise books for him to do because I

46、 need to know how well my son has learned.”The changes also mean that students have more choices. Zhang Zirui, a 12-year-old boy said, “I have a reading course after classes.” Lan Lan, a student at a junior high school, has less homework now. “The teacher has cut out the repetitive (重复的) contents in

47、 the homework, which I welcome a lot,” she said, “and there are lots of after-school activities for us to take part in.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。56Whats the purpose (目的) of the “double reduction” policy?_57Who can pick up students after school now, their parents or their grandparents?_58Why did Mrs. Wang buy e

48、xtra exercise books for her son?_59What does Zhang Zirui do after classes?_60How do you like the new policy?_八、语法填空Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born _61_ September 28th, 511 BCin the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had

49、a hard life.At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did _62_ (good) in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he _63_ (become) a teacher. He started _64_ own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich _65_ poor.

50、He had about 3,000 students and many of them were famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker _66_ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also _67_ (regard) as the greatest teacher. His most important idea is about _68_ (kind) and great manners. He said young people

51、should take care of _69_ old. People should not only always think of themselves, but also work for others. His _70_ (idea) are around in peoples everyday life. Todaypeople can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into East Asia and South Asia.九、启事类71你所在的社区（community）正在招募志愿者，请你根据下面的内容，为社区拟一则英文招

52、聘启事。内容： 1.招募条件：年满18周岁（over the age of 18）；身体健康；2.工作时间：周末早上 9 点到下午4点；3.工作内容：分发药品和食物。4.联系方式：81151234 （李先生）5.截止时间：5 月 20 日要求：内容齐全，字迹工整，不少于5句话，不少于40 词。Volunteers Wanted_十、话题作文72“经得世上三月寒，终获人间四月暖”。经过全体市民的不懈努力，长春这座城市终于渐渐恢复了往日的繁华，我们也即将返回校园，在我们同舟共济，携手抗疫的特殊时期，你的身边一定发生了许多温暖人心的事情，它可能来自日夜陪伴你的父母，可能来自老师隔着屏幕的声声呼唤，亦

53、可能来自嘘寒问暖的邻居，或是默默无闻的志愿者大白。请你任选一个角度，结合自身经历，谈谈发生在你身边的一件温暖人心的事情。要求：1.书写工整，语法正确，条理清晰，词数不少于90词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。参考词汇：epidemic n.流行病，传染病 isolate v. 隔离_答案第 = page 1 1页，共 = sectionpages 2 2页答案第 = page 13 13页，共 = sectionpages 13 13页参考答案：1C【解析】【详解】句意：我通常每天早上7点吃早餐。我经常吃一些面包，一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。考查冠词。根据英语表达习惯，表示一日三餐的breakfa

54、st、lunch、supper前不加冠词，故第一空应用零冠词，B、D选项可排除。第二空应用不定冠词表示“一”的概念，且空格后“egg”以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故选C。2A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，我能吃些巧克力吗？我饿了。你不可能饿。你刚刚才吃晚餐。考查情态动词辨析。can not不可能；may not可能不；must not禁止；need not不需要。根据后文“Youve just had your dinner.”可知，是“刚吃的晚餐”，所以妈妈推测“不可能饿”。故选A。3D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然MPV篮球运动员科比比恩布莱恩特逝世两年了，但他的精神依然留在了万千人心中

55、。考查现在完成时。die“死”，瞬间动词，延续性动词是be dead，“for+一段时间”和现在完成时连用，且动词要用延续性动词，现在完成时构成：主语+have/has+动词过去分词，所以空缺处应该用has been dead，故选D。4A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意:David，请你按照说明书来修理这台机器好吗？没问题。instructions 说明书；inventions发明物，发明；invitations 邀请；interviews 面试，采访。根据句意可知，是按照说明书来修理机器，故选A。5D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们政府正在寻找一些方法，包括三孩政策，来解决人口老龄

56、化问题。考查动词短语。agree with同意；start with开始；compare with比较；deal with处理。根据“the problem of ageing population”可知表达处理问题，用动词短语“deal with”。故选D。6B【解析】【详解】句意：当你处于困境中时，试着对生活微笑，不久你就会再次快乐起来。考查祈使句。try尽力，尝试，是一个动词。分析句子结构可知，此句为祈使句，使用了“祈使句+and+简单句”这一结构，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选B。7C【解析】【详解】句意：新项目多久能完成？大约两周后。考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年龄；How lon

57、g多长；How soon多长时间以后；How many多少。根据“In about two weeks.”可知，“in+一段时间”表示将来，应用How soon提问，故选C。8D【解析】【详解】句意：布鞋在明代开始流行，尤其是在四川。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；really真地；especially尤其。分析“Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynastyin Sichuan province.”可知，此处表示进一步强调，故选D。9B【解析】【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去野营吗？我很想去。但我正忙着做作业。短语wou

58、ld like to do sth“想要做某事”；be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。所以答案选B。10D【解析】【详解】句意：你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗？因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知，应用引导词why引导宾语从句，故选D。11C【解析】【详解】句意：她和我都没有读过这封电子邮件。我们对此一无所知。考查连词。Both.and.两者都；Either.or.不是就是；Neither.nor.既不也不；Not only.but also.不仅而且。根据“We know

59、nothing about it.”可知，两个人都没有读邮件，用neither.nor.连接。故选C。12C【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃想要减肥，但是除非他每顿饭后不吃零食，否则他是不可能做到的。考查连词辨析。if如果；after在之后；unless除非；because因为。根据“ but he cant make it . he stops eating snacks after every meal.”可知，除非他停止每顿饭后吃零食，否则他是没法减肥的，应用unless引导的条件状语从句，故选C。13A【解析】【详解】句意：电影少年的你讲述的是两个少年在困境中相互扶持的故事。考查定语从句。w

60、ho关系代词，指人；which关系代词，指物；where关系副词，指地点。two teenagers是名词短语，后接定语从句，先行词two teenagers指人，关系代词应用who。故选A。14A【解析】【详解】句意：哪个国家有更多的人口，中国还是加拿大？中国。加拿大比中国少多了。考查形容词比较级辨析。larger更大的；less更少的；more更多的；smaller更小的。修饰population表示人口的规模更大，应该使用larger；根据答语中的“China”可知，加拿大比中国人口少，应该使用less，故选A。15B【解析】【详解】句意：我打算卖掉我所有的旧书，它们占了太多的地方。你一